Strawberry is a delicious and versatile red fruit enjoyed worldwide, often used in desserts and snacks.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Sweet, red, heart-shaped fruit with tiny seeds.
- Popular for eating fresh and in desserts.
- Widely available in markets and stores.
Overview
草莓（cǎoméi）是一种非常受欢迎的浆果，属于蔷薇科。它以其鲜艳的红色、甜美的味道和独特的香气而闻名。草莓的形状通常是心形或圆锥形，表面覆盖着许多细小的种子，这些种子实际上是草莓的果实。草莓不仅可以直接食用，还可以用来制作各种甜点、果酱、冰淇淋、饮料等，深受世界各地人们的喜爱。
在日常生活中，人们经常将草莓作为一种健康美味的水果来享用。它常被用在早餐中，搭配酸奶、麦片或吐司。在烘焙和甜点制作中，草莓是不可或缺的元素，比如草莓蛋糕、草莓派、草莓慕斯等。此外，草莓也常被用来制作果汁、冰沙和鸡尾酒。
你可以在超市的水果区、农贸市场、甜品店、咖啡馆、餐厅的菜单上看到草莓。人们在讨论健康饮食、制作甜点、享受下午茶或进行户外野餐时，都可能提到草莓。在儿童故事或歌曲中，草莓也常常作为可爱的意象出现。
与草莓相似的水果有覆盆子（fùpénzi）、蓝莓（lánméi）和樱桃（yīngtáo）。覆盆子通常是红色或粉红色，形状更小，味道偏酸。蓝莓是蓝色的，味道甜中带点酸，个头小巧。樱桃是红色的，果核较大，味道甜美。虽然它们都是浆果类水果，但草莓在形状、大小和口感上都有其独特性。
Examples
我今天买了一些新鲜的草莓。
everydayI bought some fresh strawberries today.
这款草莓慕斯蛋糕口感细腻，层次丰富。
formalThis strawberry mousse cake has a delicate texture and rich layers.
周末去农场摘草莓，可好玩了！
informalGoing strawberry picking at the farm this weekend sounds so fun!
研究表明，草莓中的抗氧化剂对人体健康有益。
academicStudies indicate that the antioxidants in strawberries are beneficial for human health.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
吃草莓
eat strawberries
草莓季
strawberry season
草莓园
strawberry garden/patch
Often Confused With
Raspberries are similar but typically smaller, more tart, and have a different texture. They are often hollow inside when picked, unlike strawberries.
Cherries are rounder, have a single large pit inside, and grow on trees. Their flavor profile is distinct from strawberries.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Strawberry is a common noun used in everyday language. It appears in contexts related to food, gardening, and seasons. The word is generally neutral in formality, but specific contexts like recipes or food reviews might use more descriptive language.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '草莓' (cǎoméi) with other berries due to similar appearances or uses. Ensure correct pronunciation and context when using the word. Be aware that '草' (cǎo) means grass, but in '草莓', it's part of the specific fruit name.
Tips
Enjoy Fresh Strawberries
Wash strawberries gently just before eating. Avoid soaking them to preserve their texture and flavor.
Check for Freshness
When buying, look for bright red, plump berries with fresh green caps. Avoid bruised or moldy ones.
Symbol of Love
In many cultures, the heart shape of strawberries makes them a symbol of love and romance, often featured in Valentine's Day treats.
Word Origin
The Chinese name '草莓' (cǎoméi) literally translates to 'grass berry'. This likely refers to how strawberries often grow low to the ground, spreading amongst grass, or perhaps their wild origins.
Cultural Context
Strawberries are often associated with spring and summer in Chinese culture, appearing in seasonal fruit salads and desserts. They are also a popular gift item due to their attractive color and sweet taste.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'straw' used to 'bury' (like 'berry') delicious red fruits in the ground. The 'straw' sound is similar to 'cao' in 'caomei'.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions草莓可以直接洗净食用，这是最能品尝到原味的方式。也可以搭配酸奶、冰淇淋，或者用来做蛋糕、沙拉等。
草莓的成熟季节因地区和品种而异，但通常在春末夏初（大约4月到6月）是草莓大量上市的季节。
草莓富含维生素C、维生素K、叶酸、钾和抗氧化剂。它有助于增强免疫力，促进心脏健康，并可能有助于皮肤健康。
草莓表面的小点是它的种子，每一个种子都可能发育成一株新的草莓植株。从植物学上讲，草莓的果肉部分是膨大的花托。
Test Yourself
我最喜欢的水果是红色的______，它又甜又多汁。
句子描述了红色的、甜的、多汁的水果，符合草莓的特征。
关于草莓，下列哪项描述是正确的？
草莓的典型特征是心形外观和甜美的味道。
草莓 / 蛋糕 / 制作 / 用来 / 制作
这个句子表明草莓是制作蛋糕的原料，符合逻辑和语法。
Score: /3
Summary
Strawberry is a delicious and versatile red fruit enjoyed worldwide, often used in desserts and snacks.
- Sweet, red, heart-shaped fruit with tiny seeds.
- Popular for eating fresh and in desserts.
- Widely available in markets and stores.
Enjoy Fresh Strawberries
Wash strawberries gently just before eating. Avoid soaking them to preserve their texture and flavor.
Check for Freshness
When buying, look for bright red, plump berries with fresh green caps. Avoid bruised or moldy ones.
Symbol of Love
In many cultures, the heart shape of strawberries makes them a symbol of love and romance, often featured in Valentine's Day treats.
Examples
4 of 4我今天买了一些新鲜的草莓。
I bought some fresh strawberries today.
这款草莓慕斯蛋糕口感细腻，层次丰富。
This strawberry mousse cake has a delicate texture and rich layers.
周末去农场摘草莓，可好玩了！
Going strawberry picking at the farm this weekend sounds so fun!
研究表明，草莓中的抗氧化剂对人体健康有益。
Studies indicate that the antioxidants in strawberries are beneficial for human health.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More food words
一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
AA制
A2To split the bill; go Dutch.
一袋
B1A bag of.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一瓶
B1A bottle of.
一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
B1A box of.
