The word refers to the wild or open country away from urban civilization.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to natural areas outside of cities or towns.
- Commonly used for outdoor activities like camping or hiking.
- Emphasizes a setting away from human civilization.
概述：野外（yěwài）是一个基础且高频的词汇，核心含义是“户外”或“大自然中”。它强调的是与建筑密集、人工痕迹明显的城市环境相对立的自然空间。
- 1使用模式：该词常作为地点状语出现，例如“在野外”、“去野外”。它既可以指代广义的自然环境，也可以具体指代进行科学考察、露营或生存训练的特定场所。在动词搭配上，常与“生存”、“考察”、“露营”、“探险”等词连用。
Examples
周末我们去野外露营了。
everydayWe went camping in the wild this weekend.
研究小组正在野外进行地质考察。
formalThe research team is conducting geological field studies in the wild.
在那儿野外生存可不容易。
informalSurvival in the wild there is not easy.
该物种主要分布在野外。
academicThis species is mainly distributed in the wild.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
野外活动
Outdoor activities
野外训练
Field training
野外作业
Field work
Often Confused With
Outdoor is a broader term including any space outside, while '野外' specifically refers to remote, natural environments.
Rural area implies human habitation and farming, whereas '野外' implies a lack of human settlement.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral in tone but often implies a sense of challenge or adventure. It is frequently used in scientific, educational, and recreational contexts. Avoid using it to describe urban parks or gardens.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use it to mean 'outside' in any context, even inside a building's courtyard. Remember that it must involve nature and lack urban infrastructure. It is not a place for daily routine activities like working or watching TV.
Tips
Use with activity verbs
Pair '野外' with verbs like '生存' (survival) or '考察' (field study). This makes your sentences sound more professional and precise.
Safety first in the wild
Always emphasize safety when using this word in a sentence. It implies a place that might be unpredictable.
Appreciation of nature
In Chinese culture, going to the '野外' is often associated with escaping the stress of urban life. It reflects a desire to reconnect with nature.
Word Origin
The character '野' depicts a field, and '外' means outside. Together they represent the vast, untamed lands beyond the city walls.
Cultural Context
In China, '野外' is often associated with the 'wilderness' movement among youth who seek to escape urban pressure. It also carries a scientific connotation linked to field research conducted by universities.
Memory Tip
Think of '野' (wild) + '外' (outside). Imagine yourself stepping out of your house and walking until you reach the wild mountains.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“户外”的范围更广，指所有室外的空间，包括城市公园。而“野外”特指远离人类居住区的自然荒野。
野外环境优美，但需要专业知识和装备。建议初学者在有向导的情况下前往，注意安全。
通常不指公园。公园是人工修剪的绿地，而“野外”强调自然、未受人工干预的环境。
你可以说“周末我们去野外露营”，或者“科学家们经常去野外进行考察”。
Test Yourself
我们要去___进行生存训练。
生存训练通常在自然环境中进行，符合“野外”的定义。
“野外”通常指什么样的地方？
野外强调远离城市文明的自然环境。
请选出语义通顺的句子。
观察鸟类是野外常见的活动，逻辑通顺。
Score: /3
Summary
The word refers to the wild or open country away from urban civilization.
- Refers to natural areas outside of cities or towns.
- Commonly used for outdoor activities like camping or hiking.
- Emphasizes a setting away from human civilization.
Use with activity verbs
Pair '野外' with verbs like '生存' (survival) or '考察' (field study). This makes your sentences sound more professional and precise.
Safety first in the wild
Always emphasize safety when using this word in a sentence. It implies a place that might be unpredictable.
Appreciation of nature
In Chinese culture, going to the '野外' is often associated with escaping the stress of urban life. It reflects a desire to reconnect with nature.
Examples
4 of 4周末我们去野外露营了。
We went camping in the wild this weekend.
研究小组正在野外进行地质考察。
The research team is conducting geological field studies in the wild.
在那儿野外生存可不容易。
Survival in the wild there is not easy.
该物种主要分布在野外。
This species is mainly distributed in the wild.
