يَسْتَحِم
When you're learning Arabic at an A2 level, you're starting to talk about daily routines. That's where a verb like يَسْتَحِم (yastahim) comes in handy. It means 'to shower' or 'to take a shower'. You'll use this verb when describing your own routine or asking others about theirs.
For example, you might say 'أنا أَسْتَحِمُ كل يوم' (Ana astahimu kull yawm), meaning 'I shower every day.' It's a common and practical verb to know for everyday conversations about personal hygiene.
When talking about personal hygiene in Arabic, one common verb you'll encounter is يَسْتَحِم (yastahim), which means 'to shower' or 'to bathe'. This verb is used for both men and women.
For example, if you want to say 'He showers every morning,' you would say: هو يستحم كل صباح (Huwa yastahim kull sabāḥ).
If you're referring to a female, you would conjugate the verb accordingly: هي تستحم كل صباح (Hiya tastahim kull sabāḥ) which means 'She showers every morning.'
The noun form for 'a shower' or 'a bath' is اِسْتِحْمَام (istihmām).
When discussing advanced Arabic vocabulary at the C1 level, it's beneficial to understand how verbs like "يَسْتَحِم" (to shower) can be nuanced in context. While at A2, it simply means 'to shower', in higher-level Arabic, you might encounter it in more idiomatic expressions or with a focus on the self-reflexive nature of the action.
For example, you might see discussions about different showering rituals or the cultural implications of personal hygiene practices. Furthermore, understanding the root letters (ح-م-م) and how they form other related words (like حمّام - bathroom) becomes increasingly important for grasping the full semantic field.
This deeper understanding allows for more sophisticated expression and comprehension, moving beyond a simple direct translation to a more holistic linguistic grasp. It's about recognizing the subtle shades of meaning and the interconnectedness of words within the language.
يَسْتَحِم in 30 Sekunden
- يَسْتَحِم means 'to shower'.
- It's a common verb for daily routines.
- Remember its pronunciation: 'yastahim'.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
Hello, Arabic learners! Today, we're going to break down a very common and practical verb: يّسْتَحِم (yastahim). This verb is essential for talking about daily routines, so mastering it will significantly boost your conversational skills. At its core, يّسْتَحِم means 'to shower' or 'to bathe'. It's a regular verb you'll use constantly, whether you're talking about yourself, friends, or family.
- DEFINITION
- The verb يّسْتَحِم (yastahim) means 'to shower' or 'to bathe'. It refers to the act of washing oneself, typically using a shower or a bathtub.
You'll use يّسْتَحِم whenever you want to express the action of taking a shower. It's straightforward and directly translates to 'to shower' in English. Think about your daily life: when do you talk about showering? That's exactly when you'd use يّسْتَحِم in Arabic. It's a fundamental part of describing daily activities.
أنا أَسْتَحِم كل صباح. (Ana astahim kull sabah.) - I shower every morning.
As you can see, the usage is quite direct. The verb changes based on who is showering, which we'll cover in more detail later. For now, focus on the core meaning. This verb is crucial for simple conversations about personal hygiene and daily routines. Without it, it would be hard to explain basic parts of your day.
Here are a few more examples to help you grasp the meaning in context:
هل تحب أن تستحم في المساء؟ (Hal tuhibbu an tastahim fil masaa'?) - Do you like to shower in the evening?
هي تستحم الآن. (Hiya tastahim al-'aan.) - She is showering now.
Understanding يّسْتَحِم at the A2 level means you should be able to recognize it, use it in simple sentences, and understand it when others use it in daily conversation. It's a stepping stone to more complex discussions about routines and personal activities. Keep practicing these basic verbs, and you'll build a strong foundation in Arabic.
The verb يّسْتَحِم falls under the category of everyday actions. Imagine a situation where you're talking about getting ready for work or winding down for the night. This verb will naturally come up. It's a key piece of vocabulary for anyone learning Arabic to navigate daily life scenarios. Don't overthink it; just remember its direct meaning and start using it in your practice sentences.
In summary, يّسْتَحِم is a simple yet powerful verb. It means 'to shower' or 'to bathe' and is used in contexts related to personal hygiene and daily routines. Its straightforward application makes it an excellent verb for A2 learners to master early on. Keep an ear out for it in Arabic media and try to incorporate it into your own speech. The more you use it, the more natural it will become!
How Formal Is It?
"يَسْتَحِمُ الرجلُ بالماء الساخن. (The man showers with hot water.)"
"يَتَحَمَّمُ الطفلُ كلَّ صباح. (The child showers every morning.)"
"أنا عايز آخد دش دلوقتي. (I want to take a shower now.)"
"الولد يسبح في الحمام. (The boy bathes in the bathroom.)"
"خليني أتروش بسرعة وأجيلك. (Let me shower quickly and I'll come to you.)"
Aussprachehilfe
- Mispronouncing the 'ح' (ḥa) sound, which is a voiceless pharyngeal fricative.
- Confusing the short vowels with long vowels.
Beispiele nach Niveau
أستحم كل صباح.
I shower every morning.
Here 'أستحم' is the first person singular present tense of the verb 'يستحم'.
هل تستحم أنت بعد العمل؟
Do you (masculine singular) shower after work?
Here 'تستحم' is the second person masculine singular present tense.
هي تستحم الآن.
She is showering now.
Here 'تستحم' is the third person feminine singular present tense.
نحن نستحم في المساء.
We shower in the evening.
Here 'نستحم' is the first person plural present tense.
متى تستحم أنتِ عادةً؟
When do you (feminine singular) usually shower?
Here 'تستحمين' is the second person feminine singular present tense.
هم لا يستحمون بالماء البارد.
They (masculine plural) do not shower with cold water.
Here 'يستحمون' is the third person masculine plural present tense.
أريد أن أستحم قبل النوم.
I want to shower before sleeping.
Here 'أستحم' is used after 'أن' (to), which makes it in the subjunctive mood.
يمكنكم أن تستحموا هنا.
You (plural) can shower here.
Here 'تستحموا' is used after 'أن' (to) in the plural form, indicating the subjunctive mood.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
متى يستحم؟
When does he shower?
هل يستحم كل يوم؟
Does he shower every day?
يستحم الآن.
He is showering now.
يجب أن يستحم.
He should shower.
يستحم في المساء.
He showers in the evening.
أريد أن أستحم.
I want to shower.
دعني أستحم.
Let me shower.
هل تريد أن تستحم؟
Do you want to shower?
استحم يا صديقي.
Shower, my friend.
يستحم ثم يأكل.
He showers then eats.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Bathroom/bathhouse (noun)
Shower (fixture, noun)
To wash (general verb)
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"يستحم بالماء البارد"
To take a cold shower (literally: showers with cold water)
أنا لا أحب أن أستحم بالماء البارد في الصباح. (I don't like to shower with cold water in the morning.)
neutral"يستحم بالحمام المغربي"
To take a Moroccan bath (a traditional cleansing and exfoliating ritual)
تخطط أمي أن تستحم بالحمام المغربي هذا الأسبوع. (My mother plans to take a Moroccan bath this week.)
neutral"يستحم في الشمس"
To sunbathe (literally: showers in the sun)
نحن نستحم في الشمس كل صيف على الشاطئ. (We sunbathe every summer on the beach.)
neutral"يستحم في العرق"
To be drenched in sweat (literally: showers in sweat)
بعد الجري، كان يستحم في العرق. (After running, he was drenched in sweat.)
neutral"يستحم في النور"
To bask in light/glory (literally: showers in light)
القطة تستحم في النور على النافذة. (The cat is basking in the light on the window.)
neutral"يستحم في المجد"
To bask in glory (literally: showers in glory)
الفريق الفائز يستحم في المجد بعد البطولة. (The winning team is basking in glory after the championship.)
formal"يستحم في الخير"
To be blessed with goodness/abundance (literally: showers in goodness)
أتمنى أن تستحم عائلتك في الخير دائمًا. (I wish that your family is always blessed with goodness.)
formal"يستحم بالصبر"
To be patient/enduring (literally: showers with patience)
يجب أن نستحم بالصبر في الأوقات الصعبة. (We must be patient in difficult times.)
formal"يستحم بالدموع"
To be in tears/weep profusely (literally: showers with tears)
بعد الأخبار الحزينة، كانت تستحم بالدموع. (After the sad news, she was in tears.)
neutral"يستحم في الفرح"
To be overjoyed/rejoice greatly (literally: showers in joy)
كان الأطفال يستحمون في الفرح عند رؤية الهدايا. (The children were overjoyed upon seeing the gifts.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Often confused with 'shower' due to shared root, but refers to the bathroom or bathhouse.
'يَسْتَحِم' means to shower (the action), while 'حَمّام' is the place where you shower or take a bath.
أَذْهَبُ إِلَى الْحَمّام. (I go to the bathroom.)
This is the past tense form of the verb 'يَسْتَحِم', but learners might confuse it as a different word or simply a noun.
'يَسْتَحِم' is present tense (he showers), 'اِسْتَحَمَّ' is past tense (he showered).
اِسْتَحَمَّ الرَّجُلُ بَعْدَ الْعَمَلِ. (The man showered after work.)
Similar root, but this is the active participle, referring to someone who is showering or has showered.
'يَسْتَحِم' is the action. 'مُسْتَحَمّ' describes the doer of the action.
الرَّجُلُ مُسْتَحَمٌّ الآنَ. (The man is showering now.)
This is a loanword for 'shower' (the noun, the fixture), which can be confused with the verb 'to shower'.
'يَسْتَحِم' is the verb 'to shower'. 'دُشّ' is the noun for the shower apparatus.
أَنَا أُحِبُّ الدُّشَّ السَّاخِنَ. (I like the hot shower.)
Both involve cleaning with water, but 'يَسْتَحِم' is specifically about showering the body, while 'غَسَلَ' is more general.
'يَسْتَحِم' is to shower (the body). 'غَسَلَ' is to wash (anything, e.g., hands, clothes, dishes).
غَسَلَ الْوَلَدُ يَدَيْهِ. (The boy washed his hands.)
Satzmuster
أنا أَسْتَحِمُ كل يوم.
I shower every day.
هو يَسْتَحِمُ الآن.
He is showering now.
هي تَسْتَحِمُ في المساء.
She showers in the evening.
نحن نَسْتَحِمُ معاً.
We shower together.
هل تَسْتَحِمُ بماء بارد؟
Do you shower with cold water?
متى يَسْتَحِمُ الأطفال؟
When do the children shower?
أريد أن أَسْتَحِمَ قبل النوم.
I want to shower before sleeping.
يجب أن تَسْتَحِمَ بعد الرياضة.
You should shower after sports.
Tipps
Basic Meaning of يَسْتَحِم
The word يَسْتَحِم (yastahim) directly translates to to shower or to take a bath. It's a common verb you'll use daily.
Pronunciation Practice for يَسْتَحِم
Focus on the 'ya' sound at the beginning, followed by 'sta' and 'him'. The 'ح' (Haa) is a deep guttural sound, different from English 'h'. Practice saying it aloud until it feels natural.
Conjugating يَسْتَحِم for 'He'
The form يَسْتَحِم is already in the present tense, third person masculine singular. It means he showers. This is a good starting point for learning verb conjugations.
Using يَسْتَحِم in a Simple Sentence
Try saying: هو يَسْتَحِم كل صباح. (Huwa yastahim kull sabāḥ.) This means He showers every morning. This helps you see it in context.
Related Words: الحمام (bathroom)
Learning يَسْتَحِم naturally leads to related vocabulary like الحمام (al-ḥammām), meaning the bathroom. They are often used together.
Future Tense with سوف (soon/will)
To say he will shower, you can add سوف (sawfa) before the verb: سوف يَسْتَحِم. This is a simple way to express future actions.
Asking 'Do you shower?'
For a female, you'd say: هل تستحمين؟ (Hal tastahimmeen?). For a male: هل تستحم؟ (Hal tastahim?). This shows how the verb changes for different people.
Imperative Form: 'Shower!'
To tell someone to shower (male), you'd say: إستحم! (Istaḥim!). This is the command form of the verb.
Common Usage in Daily Routines
This verb is fundamental for discussing daily routines. Integrate it into sentences about what you or others do every day.
Listen for يَسْتَحِم in Arabic Media
Try to spot or hear يَسْتَحِم in Arabic songs, movies, or podcasts. Hearing it in natural speech will help solidify your understanding.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a 'yacht' (sounds like 'yas') that is 'humming' (sounds like 'him') as it passes by a shower. So, 'yas-ta-him' = yacht humming = to shower.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a person standing under a shower, and water is cascading down on them. As you visualize this, repeat 'يَسْتَحِم' (yastahim) in your mind.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to form three new sentences using 'يَسْتَحِم' in different contexts. For example, talk about when you shower, who showers, or why someone showers.
Teste dich selbst 72 Fragen
Which word means 'he showers'?
'يَسْتَحِم' specifically means 'he showers'. The other options mean 'he drinks', 'he eats', and 'he sleeps' respectively.
Which of these actions involves water and soap?
'يَسْتَحِم' (to shower) involves water and soap. The other verbs mean 'to read', 'to write', and 'to play'.
When you are dirty, what do you need to do?
If you are dirty, you need to 'يَسْتَحِم' (shower). The other options mean 'to speak', 'to go', and 'to sit'.
The word 'يَسْتَحِم' means to eat.
'يَسْتَحِم' means 'to shower', not 'to eat'. The Arabic word for 'to eat' is 'يَأْكُل'.
When someone 'يَسْتَحِم', they are getting clean.
Yes, 'يَسْتَحِم' means 'to shower', which is an action to get clean.
You use 'يَسْتَحِم' to talk about going to bed.
'يَسْتَحِم' is 'to shower'. To talk about going to bed, you would use a verb like 'يَنَام' (to sleep).
The boy showers every morning.
I like to shower in the evening.
Are you showering now?
Read this aloud:
أنا أستحم.
Focus: أستحم (astaḥim)
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Read this aloud:
هو يستحم.
Focus: يستحم (yastaḥim)
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Read this aloud:
هي تستحم.
Focus: تستحم (tastaḥim)
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Write a short sentence saying 'He showers every day.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
هو يستحم كل يوم.
Write a sentence saying 'The boy showers.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
الولد يستحم.
Write a sentence asking 'Does he shower?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
هل هو يستحم؟
متى يستحم هو؟ (When does he shower?)
Read this passage:
أنا أستحم في الصباح. هو يستحم في المساء. هي تستحم الآن.
متى يستحم هو؟ (When does he shower?)
The passage states 'هو يستحم في المساء' (He showers in the evening).
The passage states 'هو يستحم في المساء' (He showers in the evening).
ماذا يفعل الرجل؟ (What is the man doing?)
Read this passage:
الرجل يستحم. هو سعيد. الماء دافئ.
ماذا يفعل الرجل؟ (What is the man doing?)
The passage starts with 'الرجل يستحم' (The man showers).
The passage starts with 'الرجل يستحم' (The man showers).
هل أختي تستحم كل يوم؟ (Does my sister shower every day?)
Read this passage:
أختي تستحم كل يوم. هي نظيفة جداً.
هل أختي تستحم كل يوم؟ (Does my sister shower every day?)
The passage says 'أختي تستحم كل يوم' (My sister showers every day).
The passage says 'أختي تستحم كل يوم' (My sister showers every day).
أنا ___ كل صباح.
The verb 'يستحم' (to shower) needs to be conjugated to the first person singular, which is 'أستحم'.
هي ___ الآن.
For the feminine third person singular 'هي' (she), the correct conjugation of 'يستحم' (to shower) is 'تستحم'.
هل أنت ___ بعد العمل؟
When asking 'أنت' (you, masculine singular), the verb 'يستحم' (to shower) is conjugated as 'تستحم'.
هم ___ كل مساء.
For the masculine plural 'هم' (they), the verb 'يستحم' (to shower) is conjugated as 'يستحمون'.
نحن نريد أن ___.
For the first person plural 'نحن' (we), the verb 'يستحم' (to shower) is conjugated as 'نستحم'.
بعد التمرين، هو يحب أن ___.
For the masculine third person singular 'هو' (he), the verb 'يستحم' (to shower) is conjugated as 'يستحم'.
Which word means 'to shower'?
يَسْتَحِم means 'to shower'. يَأْكُل means 'to eat', يَشْرَب means 'to drink', and يَنَام means 'to sleep'.
Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence: 'أَنَا ___ كُلَّ صَبَاح.' (I ___ every morning.)
For 'أَنَا' (I), the correct conjugation of the verb 'يَسْتَحِم' (to shower) is 'أَسْتَحِمُ'.
Which sentence means 'He showers after work'?
هُوَ means 'he', and يَسْتَحِمُ is the correct conjugation for 'he showers'. بَعْدَ الْعَمَل means 'after work'.
The word 'تَسْتَحِمُ' can be used for 'she showers'.
Yes, 'تَسْتَحِمُ' is the correct conjugation for 'she showers' (هِيَ تَسْتَحِمُ).
The phrase 'أَنَا يَسْتَحِمُ' is correct for 'I shower'.
No, the correct phrase is 'أَنَا أَسْتَحِمُ'. The verb conjugation for 'أَنَا' (I) is 'أَسْتَحِمُ'.
'يَسْتَحِمُ' is a noun.
No, 'يَسْتَحِمُ' is a verb, meaning 'to shower'.
The boy showers every morning.
Do you shower after work? (feminine)
We shower in the sea.
Read this aloud:
أنا أستحم الآن.
Focus: أستحم
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Read this aloud:
متى يستحم والدك؟
Focus: يستحم
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Read this aloud:
هي لا تستحم أبداً.
Focus: تستحم
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اختر الكلمة الصحيحة لإكمال الجملة: "أنا دائمًا ___ في الصباح الباكر." (I always ___ early in the morning.)
The sentence is about showering, and 'أستحم' means 'I shower'.
ماذا تفعل مريم كل يوم قبل الذهاب إلى العمل؟ (What does Maryam do every day before going to work?)
The context implies a routine preparation for work, and 'تستحم' means 'she showers'.
إذا كنت تشعر بالحر الشديد، ماذا يجب عليك أن تفعل؟ (If you feel very hot, what should you do?)
Showering with cold water ('تستحم بماء بارد') is a common way to cool down.
يستحم الأطفال دائمًا قبل الذهاب إلى المدرسة. (Children always shower before going to school.)
While many children shower before school, it's not 'always' the case. Some might shower in the evening.
بعد ممارسة الرياضة، من الجيد أن تستحم. (After exercising, it's good to shower.)
Showering after exercise is a common practice for hygiene and refreshment.
يستحم الناس مرة واحدة فقط في الأسبوع. (People shower only once a week.)
Most people shower more frequently than once a week for personal hygiene.
This sentence means 'Ali showers every morning.'
This sentence means 'I would like to shower after work.'
This sentence means 'She showers twice a day.'
بعد يوم طويل وشاق في العمل، شعرت بالحاجة الماسة إلى أن __ بماء دافئ.
The context implies a need to clean oneself after a tiring day, and 'أستحم' (to shower) fits perfectly.
أوصى الطبيب المريض بأن __ بالماء البارد صباحاً لتنشيط الدورة الدموية.
The recommendation is about a health practice involving water, and 'يستحم' (to shower) aligns with 'بالماء البارد'.
قبل الخروج في موعد مهم، تأكد من أنك قد __ جيداً لتكون منتعشاً.
To feel fresh before an important event, showering is the most appropriate action.
بعد ممارسة الرياضة لساعات، كان لا بد لي من أن __ لأزيل عرق الجهد.
Removing sweat after exercise is achieved by showering ('أستحم').
على الرغم من برودة الطقس، قرر الطفل الشجاع أن __ بالماء البارد كجزء من تحديه.
The context of 'ماء بارد' (cold water) and a 'تحدي' (challenge) points to showering as the activity.
كل صباح، أحرص على أن __ قبل الذهاب إلى العمل لتبدأ يومي بنشاط.
Starting the day actively often involves showering, making 'أستحم' the best fit.
Listen to the question asking about daily showering.
Listen for when someone usually showers.
Listen for the preference of showering after a long day.
Read this aloud:
كم مرة تستحم في الأسبوع؟
Focus: تستحم
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Read this aloud:
أنا لا أستحم بالماء البارد أبداً.
Focus: أستحم
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Read this aloud:
قبل أن أذهب إلى العمل، يجب أن أستحم.
Focus: أستحم
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بعد يوم طويل وشاق في العمل، كل ما أرغب فيه هو أن ___ بمياه دافئة لأسترخي.
السياق يشير إلى الرغبة في الاسترخاء بالماء الدافئ بعد يوم عمل، والفعل 'أستحم' هو الأنسب لوصف أخذ حمام أو دش.
من الضروري أن ___ بانتظام للحفاظ على النظافة الشخصية والوقاية من الأمراض.
الجملة تتحدث عن أهمية النظافة الشخصية، والفعل 'أستحم' يعبر عن ذلك بشكل مباشر.
قبل الخروج في موعد مهم، تأكد من أنك قد ___ واستعدت جيدًا.
الاستعداد لموعد مهم يشمل النظافة الشخصية، والفعل 'استحممت' هنا هو الأنسب.
بعد ممارسة الرياضة لساعات طويلة، كان يشعر بالتعب الشديد، فقرر أن ___ ليجدد نشاطه.
بعد التمرين، الاستحمام عادة ما يساعد على تجديد النشاط والتخلص من العرق.
لا يمكنني البدء يومي بشكل صحيح إلا إذا ___ بالماء البارد في الصباح الباكر.
الاستحمام بالماء البارد في الصباح هو طريقة شائعة لبدء اليوم بنشاط.
عادةً ما ___ الأطفال الصغار قبل النوم لمساعدتهم على الاسترخاء والنوم الهادئ.
تحميم الأطفال قبل النوم هو روتين شائع لمساعدتهم على الاسترخاء.
This sentence structure (verb-prepositional phrase-prepositional phrase-infinitive phrase) is common in advanced Arabic for expressing purpose or consequence. 'من أجل' (in order to) often precedes the infinitive noun.
This sentence employs a temporal clause introduced by 'بينما' (while) followed by the imperfect tense for an ongoing action. The main clause then describes a sudden event, followed by a negative perfect tense verb expressing lack of harm.
The sentence begins with the verb, followed by the subject and a temporal adverbial phrase. The 'لـ' (for/to) + infinitive noun structure indicates purpose, a common feature in C2 level Arabic.
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Summary
يَسْتَحِم is an essential Arabic verb for discussing personal hygiene and daily routines, meaning 'to shower'.
- يَسْتَحِم means 'to shower'.
- It's a common verb for daily routines.
- Remember its pronunciation: 'yastahim'.
Basic Meaning of يَسْتَحِم
The word يَسْتَحِم (yastahim) directly translates to to shower or to take a bath. It's a common verb you'll use daily.
Pronunciation Practice for يَسْتَحِم
Focus on the 'ya' sound at the beginning, followed by 'sta' and 'him'. The 'ح' (Haa) is a deep guttural sound, different from English 'h'. Practice saying it aloud until it feels natural.
Conjugating يَسْتَحِم for 'He'
The form يَسْتَحِم is already in the present tense, third person masculine singular. It means he showers. This is a good starting point for learning verb conjugations.
Using يَسْتَحِم in a Simple Sentence
Try saying: هو يَسْتَحِم كل صباح. (Huwa yastahim kull sabāḥ.) This means He showers every morning. This helps you see it in context.
Beispiel
بعد العمل، أحب أن أستحم.
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr daily_life Wörter
أَعَدَّ
A2Etwas für einen bestimmten Zweck vorbereiten oder bereitstellen.
عاش
A1Das bedeutet, am Leben zu sein und zu existieren.
أَعْطَى
A2Das bedeutet, jemand anderem etwas zu geben, es ihm zu überreichen.
أعيش
A1I live.
عصراً
A2Am Nachmittag, zwischen Mittag und Abend.
عطلة نهاية الأسبوع
A2Weekend.
عيد
A2Ein besonderer Tag zum Feiern, wie ein Geburtstag oder ein religiöser Feiertag.
عِيد
A2Ein besonderer Tag zum Feiern, für Freude oder um eine Pause vom Alltag zu machen.
عيش
B1Die Art und Weise, wie man lebt, oder die Lebensgrundlage.
أبريل
A2Das ist der vierte Monat im gregorianischen Kalender, er kommt nach März.
