A2 Expression Neutral

είμαι άρρωστος

I am sick

Bedeutung

Feeling unwell or ill

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The 'Evil Eye' (Mati) is often considered a cause for sudden sickness. If someone feels sick after receiving a compliment, they might be 'matiasmenos'. Chicken soup (kotopoula) and mountain tea (tsai tou vounou) are the primary home remedies. Greeks rarely rely solely on pills for minor illnesses. The word 'Περαστικά' is so culturally ingrained that it is used even for minor things like a sneeze or a small scratch. Family involvement is high. If a young person is 'árrostos', parents or grandparents will likely visit with food and check on them constantly.

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Gender Check

Always double-check your ending! -ος for men, -η for women. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

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The Magic Word

If someone tells you they are sick, say 'Perastika' immediately. It shows you care and know Greek etiquette.

Bedeutung

Feeling unwell or ill

💡

Gender Check

Always double-check your ending! -ος for men, -η for women. It's the most common mistake for beginners.

💬

The Magic Word

If someone tells you they are sick, say 'Perastika' immediately. It shows you care and know Greek etiquette.

🎯

Past Tense

Memorize 'Ήμουν άρρωστος' (I was sick). It's the perfect excuse for missed appointments or late homework.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct form for a woman saying she is sick.

Μαρία: 'Συγγνώμη, δεν θα έρθω, _______.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: είμαι άρρωστη

Since Maria is female, the adjective must end in -η.

Fill in the missing verb in the past tense.

Χθες δεν πήγα στο γραφείο γιατί _______ άρρωστος.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ήμουν

'Ήμουν' is the first person singular past tense of 'είμαι'.

Match the response to the statement.

Statement: 'Είμαι άρρωστος, έχω πολύ πυρετό.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Περαστικά!

'Περαστικά' is the standard way to wish someone a speedy recovery.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

Κώστας: 'Γιατί δεν έφαγες τίποτα;' Ελένη: 'Δεν έχω όρεξη, _______.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: είμαι άρρωστη

Loss of appetite is a common symptom of being sick.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Symptoms of being 'Άρρωστος'

🤒

Symptoms

  • Πυρετός (Fever)
  • Βήχας (Cough)
  • Πονοκέφαλος (Headache)

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Choose the correct form for a woman saying she is sick. Choose A1

Μαρία: 'Συγγνώμη, δεν θα έρθω, _______.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: είμαι άρρωστη

Since Maria is female, the adjective must end in -η.

Fill in the missing verb in the past tense. Fill Blank A2

Χθες δεν πήγα στο γραφείο γιατί _______ άρρωστος.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ήμουν

'Ήμουν' is the first person singular past tense of 'είμαι'.

Match the response to the statement. situation_matching A2

Statement: 'Είμαι άρρωστος, έχω πολύ πυρετό.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Περαστικά!

'Περαστικά' is the standard way to wish someone a speedy recovery.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

Κώστας: 'Γιατί δεν έφαγες τίποτα;' Ελένη: 'Δεν έχω όρεξη, _______.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: είμαι άρρωστη

Loss of appetite is a common symptom of being sick.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

Yes, it is increasingly common to use it for mental health, though 'χρειάζομαι ξεκούραση' (I need rest) is also used.

'Άρρωστος' is the common word. 'Ασθενής' is more formal and often means 'a patient' in a hospital.

You say 'αρρωσταίνω' or 'πάω να αρρωστήσω'.

Use the prefix 'ψιλο-': 'Είμαι ψιλοάρρωστος'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

είμαι αδιάθετος

similar

I am indisposed / not feeling well.

🔗

έχω κρύωμα

specialized form

I have a cold.

🔗

πονάω

similar

I am in pain / I hurt.

🔗

γίνομαι καλά

contrast

To get well / recover.

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