C1 Collocation Informell

φτηνές δικαιολογίες

cheap excuses

Bedeutung

Excuses that are not convincing or sincere.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

In Greece, social honesty is highly valued in close circles. Calling out 'φτηνές δικαιολογίες' is not always seen as rude; it can be a sign of a 'true' friendship where you don't need to hide behind formalities. Cypriot Greek uses the phrase similarly, but you might also hear 'πελλάρες' (nonsense) used in the same context to dismiss weak excuses. In communities in the US or Australia, the phrase is often one of the few idiomatic expressions preserved by second-generation speakers to express frustration with family members. In modern Athenian offices, this phrase is increasingly used to describe 'PR speak' or corporate jargon that avoids addressing real problems.

🎯

Use with 'Έλα τώρα'

Pairing the phrase with 'Έλα τώρα' (Come on now) makes you sound like a native speaker calling out a bluff.

⚠️

Don't use with your boss

Unless you want to get fired, avoid calling your superior's explanations 'φτηνές'.

Bedeutung

Excuses that are not convincing or sincere.

🎯

Use with 'Έλα τώρα'

Pairing the phrase with 'Έλα τώρα' (Come on now) makes you sound like a native speaker calling out a bluff.

⚠️

Don't use with your boss

Unless you want to get fired, avoid calling your superior's explanations 'φτηνές'.

💬

The 'Filotimo' connection

Remember that calling an excuse 'cheap' is a critique of the person's character, not just their logic.

💡

Plural is key

Even if someone gives only one excuse, Greeks often use the plural 'φτηνές δικαιολογίες' to dismiss the whole attempt.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'φτηνός'.

Δεν με πείθεις με αυτές τις ______ δικαιολογίες.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: φτηνές

The noun 'δικαιολογίες' is feminine plural, so the adjective must be 'φτηνές'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'φτηνές δικαιολογίες'?

Ο Γιάννης πάντα ______ φτηνές δικαιολογίες για να μην δουλέψει.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: βρίσκει

'Βρίσκει δικαιολογίες' (finds excuses) is the standard collocation.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend says they forgot to call you because their phone 'ran out of battery' for three days.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Φτηνές δικαιολογίες!

This is a classic 'lame excuse' situation where you would use the phrase.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

Α: Γιατί δεν έστειλες το email; Β: Ξέχασα τον κωδικό μου... Α: Έλα τώρα, μην μου λες ______ ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: φτηνές δικαιολογίες

The context of a weak excuse for a simple task perfectly fits the phrase.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Excuses vs. Truth

Φτηνές Δικαιολογίες
Ψέμα Lie
Ασάφεια Vagueness
Ειλικρινής Εξήγηση
Αλήθεια Truth
Ευθύνη Responsibility

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'φτηνός'. Fill Blank B1

Δεν με πείθεις με αυτές τις ______ δικαιολογίες.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: φτηνές

The noun 'δικαιολογίες' is feminine plural, so the adjective must be 'φτηνές'.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'φτηνές δικαιολογίες'? Choose A2

Ο Γιάννης πάντα ______ φτηνές δικαιολογίες για να μην δουλέψει.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: βρίσκει

'Βρίσκει δικαιολογίες' (finds excuses) is the standard collocation.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend says they forgot to call you because their phone 'ran out of battery' for three days.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Φτηνές δικαιολογίες!

This is a classic 'lame excuse' situation where you would use the phrase.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion B2

Α: Γιατί δεν έστειλες το email; Β: Ξέχασα τον κωδικό μου... Α: Έλα τώρα, μην μου λες ______ ______.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: φτηνές δικαιολογίες

The context of a weak excuse for a simple task perfectly fits the phrase.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

12 Fragen

Yes, it is dismissive. Use it only when you are comfortable being confrontational or with close friends.

Yes, but the plural is much more common for general dismissal.

A 'ψέμα' is a lie. A 'φτηνή δικαιολογία' is a specific type of lie used to justify a failure.

Only if you are in a high position and criticizing a report, but it's still very aggressive.

Yes, 'αβάσιμοι ισχυρισμοί' (unfounded claims) is the formal equivalent.

In this collocation, yes. It means low quality and insincere.

Χόρτασα από τις φτηνές δικαιολογίες σου.

Constantly. It's a favorite phrase in Greek 'Kapsoura' (heartbreak) songs.

Yes, parents use it often when children try to avoid homework.

Ειλικρινής εξήγηση (sincere explanation).

No, only to justifications or explanations.

No, 'τζάμπα' means 'for free' and doesn't work in this collocation.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

ψεύτικες υποσχέσεις

similar

False promises

🔗

κροκοδείλια δάκρυα

similar

Crocodile tears

🔄

πρόσχημα

synonym

Pretext

🔗

παραμύθια της Χαλιμάς

slang

Tall tales

🔗

ρίχνω το φταίξιμο

builds on

To shift the blame

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