The word 'keeps' is a versatile verb with several important meanings at the B1 level. Firstly, it means to retain possession of something, like when someone 'keeps' their belongings. Secondly, it can describe the action of continuing an activity or state, such as 'she keeps working hard' or 'the weather keeps changing'. Lastly, 'keeps' is used to express maintaining something in a specific condition, for example, 'he keeps his car clean'. Understanding these uses will significantly enhance your English comprehension and expression.
The verb 'to keep' at the B2 level still fundamentally relates to retaining, maintaining, or continuing. However, at this stage, it often appears in more nuanced or idiomatic expressions. For instance, 'to keep a promise' implies fulfilling an obligation, while 'to keep track of' suggests monitoring information.
You might also encounter phrases like 'to keep in mind' (to remember something important) or 'to keep up with' (to stay informed or at the same pace as others). Understanding these collocations and phrasal verbs is crucial, as the meaning extends beyond simple possession to include concepts of adherence, awareness, and progress.
The term 'keeps,' functioning as the third-person singular present tense of 'to keep,' embodies multifaceted semantic nuances critical for advanced linguistic comprehension. At its core, it denotes the act of preservation or retention, suggesting a conscious effort to hold onto something, whether tangible or abstract. Beyond mere possession, 'keeps' frequently implies continuity or persistence, indicating an ongoing state or an uninterrupted action. Furthermore, it can convey the idea of maintenance or adherence to a particular standard, condition, or practice. Understanding these distinct yet interconnected meanings is paramount for discerning the precise communicative intent in complex discourse.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
The verb 'keeps' is incredibly versatile and understanding its various grammatical constructions is key to using it effectively. As the third-person singular present tense of 'to keep', it follows the subject-verb agreement rule for 'he', 'she', 'it', or any singular noun.
- Basic Structure
- Subject + keeps + Object
This is the most straightforward use, indicating possession or retention.
She keeps her books on the shelf.
Here, 'she' is the subject, 'keeps' is the verb, and 'her books' is the object. It tells us where her books are stored.
He keeps his promises.
In this sentence, 'keeps his promises' means he fulfills them, demonstrating reliability.
- 'Keeps' + -ing verb (gerund)
- Subject + keeps + -ing verb
This construction indicates a continuous action or something that happens repeatedly.
The baby keeps crying.
This means the baby is crying continuously or very often.
He keeps forgetting his keys.
This implies that forgetting his keys is a recurring habit for him.
- 'Keeps' + Adjective/Adverb
- Subject + keeps + Adjective/Adverb
This structure describes how someone or something remains in a certain state or condition.
The weather keeps warm in autumn.
Here, 'warm' is an adjective describing the consistent state of the weather.
She keeps quiet during the movie.
'Quiet' is an adjective, indicating her continuous behavior during the movie.
§ Common Prepositions with 'Keeps'
'Keeps' often pairs with prepositions to form phrasal verbs, which have meanings often different from the individual words. Here are some common ones:
- Keep on: To continue doing something.
He keeps on talking.
This means he continues to talk without stopping.
- Keep up: To maintain a certain pace or standard, or to stay informed.
She keeps up with the news.
She stays informed about current events.
- Keep from: To prevent someone from doing something, or to refrain from doing something oneself.
The fence keeps the dog from running away.
The fence prevents the dog from escaping.
- Keep out: To prevent entry.
The sign keeps people out.
The sign indicates that people are not allowed to enter.
- Keep to: To adhere to something, like a rule or a path.
She always keeps to her word.
She always does what she promises.
Understanding these various constructions and common prepositions will greatly enhance your ability to use 'keeps' accurately and naturally in your English sentences. Practice forming your own sentences with each structure to solidify your understanding.
§ Where You Actually Hear This Word
The word "keeps" is incredibly common in everyday English, and you'll encounter it in a wide variety of contexts. Because it's a fundamental verb with several meanings related to continuity, possession, and maintenance, it pops up frequently in conversations, written materials, and media related to work, school, and news.
§ At Work
In a professional setting, "keeps" is often used to describe ongoing tasks, responsibilities, or the maintenance of records and equipment. It's a key word for discussing routines, procedures, and conditions within an organization.
- DEFINITION
- Referring to maintaining a state or condition, or continuing a process.
Our team keeps track of all client communications to ensure nothing is missed.
- DEFINITION
- Indicating possession or responsibility for something.
The front desk staff keeps the master key for the building.
You might hear phrases like "She keeps the accounts updated" or "He keeps the office organized." It's essential for describing ongoing duties that ensure the smooth operation of a business or project.
§ At School
In an educational environment, "keeps" is used to discuss academic habits, maintaining notes, or continuing to learn. It's common in instructions, feedback, and descriptions of student and teacher actions.
- DEFINITION
- To continue doing an action or to maintain a certain behavior.
The student keeps asking insightful questions, which is great for class discussion.
- DEFINITION
- To store or hold onto something, often for future reference.
She keeps all her notes organized in binders for easy studying.
Teachers might say, "He keeps improving his grades," or "The school keeps a strict attendance policy." It's a word that underscores perseverance and careful management of resources or information.
§ In the News
News reports frequently use "keeps" to describe ongoing situations, governmental actions, or persistent trends. It's a concise way to convey continuity and current states of affairs, whether positive or negative.
- DEFINITION
- To continue to be in a particular state or condition.
The government keeps a close watch on economic indicators to predict future trends.
- DEFINITION
- To cause someone or something to remain in a particular state.
The inclement weather keeps many residents indoors.
Headlines often use it, such as "Inflation keeps rising" or "The debate keeps going on." It helps convey the dynamic nature of events and the persistence of certain issues. When you see "keeps" in the news, pay attention to what is continuing or what is being maintained, as it often highlights a significant ongoing development.
- Example phrases you might encounter:
- "The company keeps innovating to stay competitive." (Work)
- "She keeps her promises." (General/Work/School)
- "The library keeps a vast collection of rare books." (School/General)
- "The suspect keeps denying the allegations." (News)
- "This medicine keeps my allergies under control." (General)
Understanding these diverse applications of "keeps" at an A1 level is crucial for grasping basic English conversations and texts. It's a word that, despite its simplicity, carries significant meaning about ongoing actions and states across various aspects of daily life.
Schwierigkeitsgrad
The word is short and common, making it easy to recognize and read.
Spelling is straightforward, and the word is phonetically regular, which simplifies writing.
Pronunciation is simple with common English sounds, posing minimal difficulty for A1 learners.
High-frequency word, easily distinguishable in spoken English, even for beginners.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Subject-Verb Agreement (Third Person Singular): When the subject of a sentence is a singular noun or pronoun in the third person (he, she, it, or a singular noun like 'the dog'), the verb in the present simple tense usually ends in '-s' or '-es'. For 'keep', it becomes 'keeps'.
He keeps his promises.
Present Simple Tense for Habits and Routines: The present simple tense is used to describe actions that happen regularly, habitually, or as part of a routine. 'Keeps' can be used in this context to indicate a recurring action.
She always keeps her desk tidy.
Present Simple Tense for Facts and General Truths: This tense is also used to state facts or general truths. If 'keep' is used in this way, 'keeps' would follow the subject-verb agreement rule.
The earth keeps rotating around the sun.
Verbs followed by -ing (Gerund): Some verbs are followed by a gerund (the -ing form of a verb). 'Keep' can be one such verb, indicating the continuation of an action.
He keeps talking even when no one is listening.
Idiomatic Expressions with 'Keep': 'Keep' is part of many idiomatic expressions where its meaning might be slightly altered, but the grammatical rules for its conjugation still apply.
She keeps an eye on her younger brother.
Beispiele nach Niveau
She keeps her toy in a box.
Ella guarda su juguete en una caja.
Here, 'keeps' means to store or retain possession of something.
He keeps his room clean.
Él mantiene su habitación limpia.
'Keeps' in this sentence means to maintain something in a certain condition.
The dog keeps barking.
El perro sigue ladrando.
Here, 'keeps' means to continue an action.
My mom keeps flowers in a vase.
Mi mamá pone flores en un jarrón.
This use of 'keeps' implies placing and maintaining something in a location.
She keeps a secret.
Ella guarda un secreto.
'Keeps' means to not reveal something.
He keeps quiet during the movie.
Él se mantiene en silencio durante la película.
Here, 'keeps' means to remain in a certain state or condition.
The store keeps bread fresh.
La tienda mantiene el pan fresco.
'Keeps' means to preserve or maintain the quality of something.
My dad keeps a car in the garage.
Mi papá guarda un coche en el garaje.
This use of 'keeps' means to store or own something and have it in a particular place.
She keeps her room very tidy.
Ella mantiene su habitación muy ordenada.
Here, 'keeps' means to maintain something in a particular condition.
My dog keeps barking at the mailman.
Mi perro sigue ladrando al cartero.
In this sentence, 'keeps barking' means the dog continues to bark repeatedly.
He keeps all his important papers in a safe.
Él guarda todos sus papeles importantes en una caja fuerte.
Here, 'keeps' refers to retaining possession or storing something.
The store keeps fresh bread every day.
La tienda tiene pan fresco todos los días.
In this context, 'keeps' means the store regularly has or provides fresh bread.
She keeps a diary to write about her day.
Ella lleva un diario para escribir sobre su día.
'Keeps a diary' means she regularly writes in one.
It keeps raining all afternoon.
Sigue lloviendo toda la tarde.
'Keeps raining' indicates that the rain continues without stopping.
My brother keeps trying to learn guitar.
Mi hermano sigue intentando aprender guitarra.
'Keeps trying' means he continues his effort to learn.
He keeps his promises.
Él cumple sus promesas.
In this case, 'keeps his promises' means he fulfills them.
The old lighthouse keeper keeps a watchful eye on the unpredictable northern seas, ensuring ships safely navigate the treacherous coastline.
Der alte Leuchtturmwärter behält die unberechenbare Nordsee aufmerksam im Auge und sorgt dafür, dass Schiffe sicher die tückische Küste navigieren.
Here, 'keeps a watchful eye' is an idiomatic expression meaning to observe carefully.
Despite numerous setbacks, the dedicated researcher keeps striving for a breakthrough in her cancer research, fueled by an unwavering hope.
Trotz zahlreicher Rückschläge strebt die engagierte Forscherin weiterhin nach einem Durchbruch in ihrer Krebsforschung, angetrieben von einer unerschütterlichen Hoffnung.
'Keeps striving' indicates a continuous effort despite difficulties.
The ancient monastery, nestled high in the mountains, remarkably keeps its centuries-old traditions alive, resisting the pull of modernization.
Das alte Kloster, hoch in den Bergen gelegen, bewahrt bemerkenswert seine jahrhundertealten Traditionen und widersteht dem Sog der Modernisierung.
'Keeps its traditions alive' means to preserve or maintain them.
Even after all these years, the renowned chef meticulously keeps his grandmother's secret recipe for the famous apple pie, a family heirloom.
Auch nach all diesen Jahren bewahrt der renommierte Koch akribisch das Geheimrezept seiner Großmutter für den berühmten Apfelkuchen, ein Familienerbstück.
'Keeps his secret recipe' means he guards and holds onto it.
The highly efficient engine of the new car keeps fuel consumption surprisingly low, making it an economical choice for long journeys.
Der hocheffiziente Motor des neuen Autos hält den Kraftstoffverbrauch überraschend niedrig, was ihn zu einer wirtschaftlichen Wahl für lange Fahrten macht.
'Keeps fuel consumption low' implies maintaining a reduced level.
To maintain optimal health, the nutritionist consistently keeps track of her clients' dietary intake and exercise routines.
Um eine optimale Gesundheit zu erhalten, verfolgt die Ernährungsberaterin konsequent die Nahrungsaufnahme und Trainingsroutinen ihrer Klienten.
'Keeps track of' is a phrasal verb meaning to monitor or stay informed about.
The persistent politician keeps reiterating her commitment to environmental protection, hoping to sway public opinion before the election.
Die hartnäckige Politikerin wiederholt beharrlich ihr Engagement für den Umweltschutz, in der Hoffnung, die öffentliche Meinung vor der Wahl zu beeinflussen.
'Keeps reiterating' emphasizes repeated and continuous assertion.
Despite the challenging economic climate, the innovative startup keeps finding new ways to expand its market share and attract investors.
Trotz des herausfordernden Wirtschaftsklimas findet das innovative Startup immer wieder neue Wege, seinen Marktanteil zu erweitern und Investoren anzuziehen.
'Keeps finding' indicates a continuous and ongoing process of discovery.
The charity organization keeps meticulous records of all donations and expenditures, ensuring complete transparency with its benefactors.
The charity organization maintains very detailed records of all money received and spent.
Here, 'keeps' means to maintain or preserve. The phrase 'meticulous records' implies careful and precise record-keeping.
Despite numerous setbacks, the research team keeps pushing the boundaries of scientific discovery, driven by an unwavering commitment to innovation.
Even with many problems, the research team continues to expand what is known in science.
'Keeps pushing' signifies a continuous action of advancing or extending limits. It emphasizes persistence.
To truly master a musical instrument, one keeps practicing diligently, internalizing complex techniques and developing a unique artistic expression.
To become very skilled at a musical instrument, you must continue to practice hard.
'Keeps practicing' denotes sustained and consistent effort in learning or honing a skill. 'Diligently' reinforces the idea of hard work.
The ancient prophecy keeps hinting at a forgotten power, a dormant force capable of reshaping the very fabric of their known universe.
The old prediction repeatedly suggests a hidden power.
'Keeps hinting' implies a recurring suggestion or subtle indication of something. It conveys a sense of ongoing mystery or foreboding.
A robust immune system keeps the body's defenses vigilant against invading pathogens, effectively warding off illness and maintaining overall health.
A strong immune system keeps the body's defenses always alert against germs.
'Keeps... vigilant' describes maintaining a state of readiness or alertness. It highlights the protective function of the immune system.
The elusive nature of the phenomenon keeps scientists perplexed, prompting them to devise increasingly sophisticated experiments to unravel its secrets.
The hard-to-understand nature of the event continues to puzzle scientists.
'Keeps scientists perplexed' means that the phenomenon consistently causes confusion or difficulty for scientists. 'Perplexed' is a C1-level adjective meaning bewildered or confused.
Despite the prevailing economic uncertainty, the company keeps expanding its market share, strategically acquiring smaller competitors and diversifying its product portfolio.
Even with the current economic problems, the company continues to grow its part of the market.
'Keeps expanding' indicates a continuous growth or increase. The adverbs 'strategically' and the gerunds 'acquiring' and 'diversifying' provide C1 complexity.
The orator keeps the audience captivated with his compelling rhetoric, masterfully weaving intricate narratives and evoking powerful emotional responses.
The speaker holds the audience's attention with his powerful words.
'Keeps the audience captivated' means to maintain their attention or interest. 'Captivated' is a strong adjective for being enthralled. 'Compelling rhetoric' and 'masterfully weaving intricate narratives' are advanced expressions.
Tipps
Understand the Base Verb
Start by understanding the meaning of the base verb 'to keep'. It's all about retaining or continuing.
Identify the 's' Ending
Notice the 's' at the end of 'keeps'. This tells you it's used with 'he', 'she', or 'it' in the present tense.
Practice with Pronouns
Try saying sentences with different pronouns: 'I keep', 'you keep', 'he keeps', 'she keeps', 'it keeps', 'we keep', 'they keep'.
Form Simple Sentences
Create basic sentences. For example, 'She keeps her toys tidy.' or 'He keeps his promises.'
Connect to Actions
Think about daily actions where you might use 'keeps'. 'The clock keeps ticking.' 'My mom keeps the house clean.'
Use Picture Associations
Imagine a picture of someone holding onto something for 'retaining' or a continuous line for 'continuing' when you see 'keeps'.
Listen for Context
Pay attention to how native speakers use 'keeps' in simple conversations. Does it mean 'stores' or 'continues'?
Write Short Stories
Write a few short sentences about a character who 'keeps' things or 'keeps' doing something.
Avoid Overthinking Tenses (A1)
At A1, focus on the present simple tense of 'keeps'. Don't worry too much about perfect tenses yet.
Review Regularly
Come back to the word 'keeps' and its uses every few days to reinforce your memory. Repetition keeps it fresh!
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
When talking about daily routines or habits.
- She keeps her room tidy.
- He keeps fit by exercising.
- The dog keeps barking at strangers.
When discussing maintaining a state or condition.
- The secret keeps the story interesting.
- She keeps a positive attitude.
- He keeps his car clean.
When talking about retaining possession of something.
- She keeps all her childhood drawings.
- He keeps important documents in a safe place.
- The store keeps extra supplies in the back.
When referring to continuing an action or tradition.
- She keeps trying to learn French.
- The tradition keeps going year after year.
- He keeps practicing his guitar.
When giving instructions or advice.
- Keep calm and carry on.
- Keep your eyes on the road.
- Keep practicing to get better.
Gesprächseinstiege
"What's something you always keeps with you when you leave the house?"
"What is something you keep meaning to do, but haven't started yet?"
"What kind of promises do you think people find hardest to keep?"
"What's a secret that someone keeps from you, that you wish they would share?"
"What's a family tradition that your family keeps alive?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Describe a time you kept a promise to someone. How did it feel?
Write about something you try to keep organized in your life. Why is it important to you?
Reflect on a skill you keep practicing to get better at. What are your goals?
Think about a memory or a physical item that you keeps close to you. What is its significance?
Describe a habit that you keeps daily. How does it impact your life?
Teste dich selbst 84 Fragen
My cat ___ warm in the house.
'Keeps' is the correct third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to keep' for 'my cat'.
She always ___ her promises.
'Keeps' is the correct third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to keep' for 'she'.
He ___ his toys in a box.
'Keeps' is the correct third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to keep' for 'he'.
The sentence 'He keeps running' means he stops running.
'He keeps running' means he continues to run, not stops.
The word 'keeps' is a verb.
'Keeps' is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'to keep'.
If someone 'keeps' something, they give it away.
If someone 'keeps' something, they retain possession of it, they do not give it away.
Write a sentence using 'keeps' to show someone retaining possession of something.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She keeps her favorite book on the table.
Write a sentence using 'keeps' to describe someone continuing an action.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
He keeps playing with his toy car.
Write a sentence using 'keeps' to describe maintaining something in a certain condition.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She keeps her room clean.
What does the cat keep in a special box?
Read this passage:
My cat is very playful. She keeps her toys in a special box. Every day, she takes them out and plays. She also keeps her fur very clean.
What does the cat keep in a special box?
The passage states, 'She keeps her toys in a special box.'
The passage states, 'She keeps her toys in a special box.'
What does John do every day?
Read this passage:
John likes to draw. He keeps drawing pictures every day. He also keeps his pencils in a colorful case. His drawings are very nice.
What does John do every day?
The passage says, 'He keeps drawing pictures every day.'
The passage says, 'He keeps drawing pictures every day.'
What does mom do to the flowers every morning?
Read this passage:
My mom has a beautiful garden. She keeps the flowers watered every morning. She also keeps the grass short. Her garden is always green and pretty.
What does mom do to the flowers every morning?
The passage says, 'She keeps the flowers watered every morning.'
The passage says, 'She keeps the flowers watered every morning.'
This sentence means he retains possession of his toys.
This sentence means she maintains the door in a closed condition.
This sentence means the cat continues to sleep.
She always ___ her promises, which is why everyone trusts her.
The sentence requires the third-person singular present tense form of 'keep' to agree with 'She' and to indicate a habitual action. 'Keeps' fits this requirement.
The security guard ___ a close watch on the building at night.
The subject 'security guard' is third-person singular, so the verb must be in the third-person singular present tense, which is 'keeps'.
He ___ all his old comic books in a special box in the attic.
To indicate a current, habitual action by a singular subject 'He', the verb 'keeps' is the correct form.
The chef ___ her kitchen incredibly clean and organized.
The subject 'chef' is singular, and the sentence describes a regular practice, so the third-person singular present tense 'keeps' is appropriate.
My grandmother always ___ a diary to record her daily thoughts.
The phrase 'always' indicates a habitual action, and 'My grandmother' is a singular subject, so 'keeps' is the correct verb form.
Even in difficult times, she ___ a positive attitude.
The sentence describes an ongoing characteristic or habit of 'she', requiring the third-person singular present tense 'keeps'.
Choose the sentence where 'keeps' means to continue an action.
'Keeps making' indicates a continuous action.
Which sentence uses 'keeps' to mean 'retains possession of'?
To 'keep' comic books means to retain ownership of them.
In which sentence does 'keeps' describe maintaining something in a particular condition?
To 'keep her room tidy' means to maintain it in a tidy condition.
The sentence 'He keeps working hard' means he occasionally works hard.
'Keeps working hard' implies continuous effort, not occasional.
If someone 'keeps a diary', it means they write in it regularly.
To 'keep a diary' suggests a regular practice of writing entries.
The phrase 'She keeps her cool' means she loses her temper easily.
To 'keep one's cool' means to remain calm and not lose one's temper.
Think about what she does with her journal.
Consider the problem and the solution.
Where are the valuable items located?
Read this aloud:
She always keeps her promises, which is why everyone trusts her.
Focus: promises, trusts
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Read this aloud:
It keeps raining almost every day this week; I hope the sun comes out soon.
Focus: raining, soon
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Read this aloud:
To keep fit, he keeps a strict exercise routine and a healthy diet.
Focus: strict, routine, healthy
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The adverbs of frequency (always) usually come before the main verb, except for the verb 'to be'.
The structure is Subject + Verb + Object + Adjective.
The correct order is Subject + Verb + Adjective + Noun.
The old clock on the mantlepiece ___ perfect time, despite its age.
The subject 'clock' is singular, so the third-person singular present tense form 'keeps' is required.
Even after all these years, she ___ in touch with her high school friends.
The subject 'she' is singular, requiring 'keeps' for the present tense.
He ___ his promises, which is why everyone trusts him.
The subject 'he' is singular, so 'keeps' is the correct present tense form.
The constant noise from the construction site ___ me from concentrating.
The subject 'noise' is singular, so 'keeps' is the appropriate verb form.
She always ___ a positive attitude, even when faced with challenges.
The subject 'she' is singular, thus 'keeps' is the correct present tense form.
My neighbor ___ a beautiful garden that's admired by everyone on the street.
The subject 'neighbor' is singular, so 'keeps' is the correct present tense form.
Listen for what keeps motivating the team.
Pay attention to what she keeps and why it's important.
What does the community keep alive?
Read this aloud:
He keeps a watchful eye on the stock market, anticipating any significant changes.
Focus: keeps, watchful, anticipating
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Read this aloud:
The old clock in the hallway keeps perfect time, a testament to its enduring craftsmanship.
Focus: keeps, perfect, enduring, craftsmanship
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Read this aloud:
Even in difficult times, she keeps her composure, demonstrating remarkable resilience.
Focus: keeps, composure, remarkable, resilience
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The correct order is 'She' (subject), 'keeps' (verb), 'her promises' (object), 'diligently' (adverb).
The logical flow of the sentence starts with the subject 'The company', followed by the verb 'keeps innovating', and then the purpose 'to stay competitive'.
The sentence begins with the subject 'He', followed by the verb 'keeps' and the object 'a detailed record', specifying 'of his expenses'.
The team's perseverance.
The curator's role.
Her colleagues' trust.
Read this aloud:
He keeps abreast of all the latest developments in quantum physics, ensuring his research remains cutting-edge.
Focus: keeps abreast
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Read this aloud:
The organization keeps a tight lid on sensitive information to prevent any unauthorized disclosure.
Focus: keeps a tight lid
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Read this aloud:
Even in the face of daunting challenges, she keeps her composure, demonstrating remarkable resilience.
Focus: keeps her composure
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The sentence describes the librarian's careful maintenance of the digital archive. 'Meticulously' is an adverb describing how the librarian 'keeps' the archive.
This sentence highlights someone's steadfastness in maintaining their beliefs ('unwavering convictions') even in the face of strong disagreement ('fierce opposition').
This sentence illustrates the act of maintaining equilibrium between two abstract concepts, ambition and pragmatism. 'Delicate balance' implies careful management.
The enigmatic artist ___ to himself, a peculiar habit that only added to his mystique.
In this context, 'keeps' most accurately conveys the idea of a continuous, ingrained personal habit or action.
Despite the relentless economic downturn, the venerable institution ___ its unwavering commitment to philanthropic endeavors.
'Keeps' here emphasizes the persistence and continuation of the commitment in the face of adversity.
The complex geopolitical landscape ___ world leaders constantly on their toes, anticipating unforeseen shifts and alliances.
'Keeps' is the most natural and idiomatic choice to express the idea of maintaining someone in a state of continuous alertness or engagement.
Her remarkable equanimity ___ her grounded even amidst the tumultuous maelstrom of public scrutiny.
'Keeps' conveys the idea of maintaining a state or condition, in this case, staying grounded.
The ancient prophecy ___ its secrets closely guarded, defying centuries of scholarly interpretation.
'Keeps' is used here to signify the action of retaining possession of something, specifically secrets.
The intricate lacework on the antique gown ___ its delicate charm, a testament to bygone craftsmanship.
'Keeps' indicates that the gown continues to possess or display its delicate charm.
The complex interplay of global economics often ___ even seasoned analysts on their toes.
In this context, 'keeps' is the most idiomatic and appropriate verb to convey the idea of continuous engagement and alertness.
Despite the relentless challenges, her unwavering optimism ___ her spirit buoyant.
'Keeps' effectively conveys the ongoing action of maintaining her spirit in a positive state, especially in the face of adversity.
The intricate lacework on the antique gown ___ a delicate balance between fragility and enduring beauty.
'Keeps' is the best fit here to describe how the lacework perpetuates or embodies a certain characteristic or state.
The phrase 'keeps abreast of' implies staying informed about the latest developments.
'Keeps abreast of' is an idiom meaning to remain current with information or events.
To say someone 'keeps a straight face' means they are genuinely amused by something.
To 'keep a straight face' means to prevent oneself from laughing or showing amusement, despite a humorous situation.
If a secret 'keeps' between two people, it means it is widely known.
If a secret 'keeps' between two people, it means it remains confidential and is not shared with others.
/ 84 correct
Perfect score!
Understand the Base Verb
Start by understanding the meaning of the base verb 'to keep'. It's all about retaining or continuing.
Identify the 's' Ending
Notice the 's' at the end of 'keeps'. This tells you it's used with 'he', 'she', or 'it' in the present tense.
Practice with Pronouns
Try saying sentences with different pronouns: 'I keep', 'you keep', 'he keeps', 'she keeps', 'it keeps', 'we keep', 'they keep'.
Form Simple Sentences
Create basic sentences. For example, 'She keeps her toys tidy.' or 'He keeps his promises.'
