達成する
It means to successfully achieve or accomplish something you aimed for.
Explanation at your level:
Hello! Today we learn a fun word: 達成する (tassei suru). It means you did something good! Like when you finish your drawing, you '達成する' (tassei suru) your drawing! Or when you finish your homework, you '達成する' (tassei suru) your homework. It means you finished it, you did it! Great job!
達成する (tassei suru) is a verb that means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish'. When you have a goal, like learning 10 new words, and you learn them all, you have achieved your goal. You can say, 'I achieved my goal!' in Japanese, 私は目標を達成した (Watashi wa mokuhyō o tassei shita). It’s about finishing something important that you planned.
The Japanese verb 達成する (tassei suru) means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish'. It’s used when you successfully reach a specific goal or complete a task you set out to do. For instance, if you aim to save a certain amount of money, and you reach that amount, you have achieved your savings goal. A common phrase is 目標を達成する (mokuhyō o tassei suru), meaning 'to achieve a goal'. This verb emphasizes the successful completion after effort.
達成する (tassei suru) is a key verb for expressing the successful completion of objectives. It implies a process of effort leading to a desired outcome. You might use it in contexts like business, where a company aims to achieve a sales target (売上目標を達成する - uriage mokuhyō o tassei suru), or in personal development, like when an athlete achieves a personal best (自己ベストを達成する - jiko besuto o tassei suru). It’s more formal than simply 'succeeding' (成功する - seikō suru) and focuses on the attainment of a defined aim.
In Japanese, 達成する (tassei suru) signifies the culmination of effort towards a defined objective. It’s more than just success; it denotes the actual attainment or fulfillment of a pre-set target or aspiration. This verb is frequently employed in strategic planning, project management, and personal growth narratives. Consider its use in achieving a state, such as 満足感を達成する (manzokukan o tassei suru) – 'to achieve a sense of satisfaction', or fulfilling a long-term vision like 理想郷を達成する (risōkyō o tassei suru) – 'to achieve a utopia'. Its nuance lies in the deliberate and successful realization of a specific aim.
The verb 達成する (tassei suru) embodies the concept of successful realization, often implying a significant undertaking or a deeply desired outcome. Its usage extends beyond mere accomplishment to encompass the fulfillment of profound objectives, whether personal, societal, or philosophical. In academic or literary contexts, it might describe the achievement of a theoretical breakthrough (理論的到達を達成する - rironteki tōtatsu o tassei suru) or the realization of a national ideal. The kanji 達 itself, meaning 'to reach' or 'to arrive', imbues the verb with a sense of journey's end and the final attainment of a destination, whether tangible or abstract. It represents a high level of mastery over circumstances or a subject matter.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- 達成する (tassei suru) means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish' a specific goal.
- It implies effort and the successful completion of a target.
- Commonly paired with nouns like 目標 (goal) or 夢 (dream).
- More specific than 成功する (seikō suru - to succeed).
Hey there! Let's dive into the awesome Japanese verb 達成する (tassei suru). It's a super useful word that basically means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish'. Think about all those times you've worked hard towards something – a goal, a project, or even just learning a new skill. When you finally get there, you've '達成した' (tassei shita), meaning you achieved it!
This verb carries a sense of completion and success. It’s not just about trying; it’s about the successful outcome. Whether it's a personal milestone like running a marathon, a professional goal like launching a new product, or even a collective aim like winning a championship, 達成する is the word to describe making it happen. It’s a powerful verb that celebrates effort and the sweet reward of success!
The word 達成する is a compound verb formed from two main parts: 達 (tatsu) and する (suru). The kanji 達 (tatsu) itself means 'to reach', 'to arrive', or 'to attain'. It’s often used in words related to reaching a destination or achieving a state. Think of words like 到達 (tōtatsu), meaning 'arrival' or 'reaching'.
The second part, する (suru), is the general verb 'to do' or 'to make'. So, when you combine 達 and する, you get a meaning of 'to do the reaching' or 'to make an arrival', which naturally evolves into the concept of 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish'. The word has roots in classical Chinese, where the character 達 also carried similar meanings of reaching and understanding. Over centuries, it became firmly established in Japanese to describe the successful attainment of goals, reflecting a cultural appreciation for diligence and the realization of aspirations.
You'll find 達成する used in a wide variety of situations, from everyday conversations to formal business reports. It's a versatile verb that pairs well with many nouns that represent goals or objectives. Common collocations include 目標を達成する (mokuhyō o tassei suru) – 'to achieve a goal', 目標達成 (mokuhyō tassei) – 'goal achievement', and 夢を達成する (yume o tassei suru) – 'to achieve a dream'.
In a formal setting, like a business meeting, you might hear someone say, '我々の目標は、来年までに売上を20%達成することです' (Wareware no mokuhyō wa, rainen made ni uriage o nijuppāsento tassei suru koto desu) – 'Our goal is to achieve a 20% increase in sales by next year.' In a more casual context, a friend might say, 'ついにダイエットに成功したよ!' (Tsuini daietto ni seikō shita yo!) – 'I finally succeeded with my diet!' While 成功する (seikō suru) is often used for personal successes, 達成する is more about the accomplishment of a specific, often planned, objective.
While 達成する itself is quite direct, it's often found in phrases that express the journey or the state of achievement. Here are a few related expressions:
- 目標達成 (mokuhyō tassei): This is a noun phrase meaning 'goal achievement'. It's very common in business and personal development contexts. Example: プロジェクトの目標達成おめでとうございます! (Purojekuto no mokuhyō tassei omedetō gozaimasu!) - Congratulations on the achievement of the project's goals!
- 夢を叶える (yume o kanaeru): Literally 'to make a dream come true', this is closely related to achieving a dream. Example: 彼女はついに歌手になるという夢を叶えた。 (Kanojo wa tsuini kashu ni naru to iu yume o kanaeta.) - She finally made her dream of becoming a singer come true.
- 成功裏に終わる (seikōri ni owaru): This means 'to end successfully'. It emphasizes the successful conclusion of an event or endeavor. Example: 会議は成功裏に終わりました。 (Kaigi wa seikōri ni owarimashita.) - The meeting ended successfully.
- 念願を果たす (nengan o hatasu): To fulfill a long-cherished wish or aspiration. Example: 長年の念願を果たし、ついに家を購入しました。 (Naganen no nengan o hatashi, tsuini ie o kōnyū shimashita.) - Fulfilling a long-held desire, I finally bought a house.
- 目的を達する (mokuteki o tassuru): A more formal way to say 'to achieve one's purpose'. Example: 彼はこの旅行で目的を達した。 (Kare wa kono ryokō de mokuteki o tasshita.) - He achieved his purpose with this trip.
達成する (tassei suru) is a Group 2 verb (ichidan verb) in Japanese, which makes its conjugation quite straightforward. The dictionary form is 達成する. The past tense is 達成した (tassei shita), the negative is 達成しない (tassei shinai), and the te-form is 達成して (tassei shite). For example, 'I achieved my goal' is 私は目標を達成しました (Watashi wa mokuhyō o tassei shimashita).
Pronunciation: The word is broken down into syllables: たっ・せい・す・る (ta-t-se-i-su-ru). The 'っ' (small tsu) indicates a glottal stop, a slight pause before the 'se' sound. The stress pattern is relatively even across the syllables, with a slight emphasis on 'sei'. In terms of IPA, it would be approximately /tasseiꜜsɯɾɯ/ or /tasseiꜜsɯri/, with the pitch accent often falling on the 'sei' syllable. Rhyming words are difficult to find directly due to the unique sound combination, but words ending in '-suru' share a similar verb ending, like 勉強する (benkyō suru - to study).
Fun Fact
The character 達 itself is composed of 羊 (yáng - sheep) and a phonetic component. The sheep might symbolize something being led or guided to a destination, hence the meaning of 'reaching'.
Pronunciation Guide
The 'ta' sound is clear, followed by a short, sharp 'tsu' sound. 'Sei' has a slightly higher pitch, and 'su-ru' follows with a standard pronunciation.
Similar to UK pronunciation, with the emphasis often falling on the 'sei' syllable. The 'tsu' sound is brief.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the small 'tsu' (っ) as a full 'tsu' sound instead of a slight pause or glottal stop.
- Omitting the pitch accent on 'sei', making the pronunciation sound flat.
- Pronouncing 'ru' too strongly; it's often a softer sound in natural speech.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Requires understanding of kanji and nuanced context.
Choosing the right context and avoiding confusion with similar verbs.
Natural integration into conversation, especially differentiating from 成功する.
Recognizing the specific meaning in various contexts.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Fortgeschritten
Grammar to Know
Transitive Verbs and Direct Objects (〜を)
目標<strong>を</strong>達成する (Achieve <strong>a</strong> goal)
Verb Conjugation: Group 2 Verbs (Ichidan)
達成する -> 達成した (past tense)
Using Nouns derived from Verbs
達成する (verb) -> 達成 (noun)
Examples by Level
I 達成する my drawing.
I achieve my drawing.
Use '達成する' for finishing something.
You 達成する homework!
You achieve homework!
'達成する' means you finished it.
We 達成する game!
We achieve game!
You can '達成する' a game by winning it.
He 達成する goal.
He achieve goal.
'Goal' is a thing you '達成する'.
She 達成する cake.
She achieve cake.
Baking a cake can be something you '達成する'.
I 達成する clean room.
I achieve clean room.
Cleaning your room can be an 'achievement'.
We 達成する song.
We achieve song.
Singing a song well is something to '達成する'.
You 達成する smile!
You achieve smile!
Making someone happy can be an 'achievement'.
私は目標を達成した。
I goal achieved.
Past tense of 達成する is 達成した.
彼は新しいスキルを達成した。
He new skill achieved.
You can achieve skills.
彼女はプロジェクトを達成した。
She project achieved.
Projects are often things to achieve.
私たちは計画を達成した。
We plan achieved.
Plans can be achieved.
このチームは多くの勝利を達成した。
This team many victories achieved.
Victory can be achieved.
子供たちは宿題を達成した。
Children homework achieved.
Homework can be achieved.
彼は安静を達成した。
He rest achieved.
Achieving a state of rest.
彼女は健康を達成した。
She health achieved.
Achieving good health.
来年までに売上目標を達成したいです。
Next year by sales target achieve want.
'たいです' expresses a desire to achieve.
彼は長年の夢を達成するために努力した。
He many years dream achieve for effort made.
Using 'ために' (in order to) shows purpose for achievement.
このプロジェクトの成功は、チーム全員の努力によって達成された。
This project's success, team all's effort by achieved was.
Passive form '達成された' (was achieved).
限られた時間内にタスクを達成するのは難しい。
Limited time within task achieve is difficult.
Using the gerund form '達成するの' (achieving) as a subject.
彼女はついに独立を達成した。
She finally independence achieved.
Achieving independence is a common goal.
我々は、より高いレベルのサービスを達成することを目指している。
We, higher level service achieve doing aim.
'ことを' (the act of) followed by '目指している' (aiming for).
この達成は、あなたのキャリアにとって大きな一歩です。
This achievement, your career for big step is.
'達成' (tassei) as a noun means 'achievement'.
目標達成のためには、計画的なアプローチが必要だ。
Goal achievement for, planned approach necessary is.
'〜のためには' (in order to achieve) is a useful phrase.
企業は、持続可能な成長を達成するために、新たな市場を開拓する必要がある。
Company, sustainable growth achieve for, new market explore need have.
Using '〜するために' (in order to) to express the purpose of achievement.
彼の研究は、長年の探求の末、画期的な発見を達成した。
His research, many years' pursuit end, groundbreaking discovery achieved.
'〜の末' (after/as a result of) indicates the effort leading to achievement.
このプロジェクトの達成は、関係者全員の協力なくしては不可能だっただろう。
This project's achievement, stakeholders all's cooperation without impossible would have been.
Using the noun form '達成' (achievement) and conditional '〜なくしては' (without).
平和の達成は、国際社会全体の共通の願いである。
Peace's achievement, international society entire common wish is.
Abstract concepts like 'peace' can be achieved.
彼は自己規律を徹底することで、驚異的な身体能力を達成した。
He self-discipline thoroughly doing, astonishing physical ability achieved.
'徹底する' (to thoroughly implement) paired with achievement.
この達成感は、困難を乗り越えた者だけが味わえる特別なものだ。
This sense of accomplishment, difficulty overcame only can taste special thing is.
'達成感' (tasseikan) means 'sense of accomplishment'.
我々は、技術革新を通じて、より効率的な生産体制を達成することを目指す。
We, technological innovation through, more efficient production system achieve doing aim.
Focus on achieving a 'system' or 'state'.
彼の功績は、単なる個人の達成にとどまらず、社会全体に多大な影響を与えた。
His achievement, mere individual achievement not limited to, society entire great impact gave.
Distinguishing individual achievement from broader impact.
現代社会において、真の幸福感を達成することは、多くの人々にとって依然として大きな課題である。
Modern society in, true happiness achieve is, many people for still big challenge is.
Discussing the achievement of abstract, subjective states like happiness.
この複雑な問題を解決するためには、従来の発想を超えた、革新的なアプローチによる達成が不可欠となる。
This complex problem solve for, conventional thinking beyond, innovative approach by achievement essential becomes.
Emphasizing 'achievement through' a specific method.
彼の芸術作品は、単なる技術的な洗練を超え、深い精神的な境地を達成していると評されている。
His artworks, mere technical refinement beyond, deep spiritual state achieved is praised.
Achieving a 'state' or 'level' in art or spirituality.
グローバル化が進む中で、各国は経済的繁栄だけでなく、文化的な多様性の達成も目指すべきである。
Globalization progresses within, each country economic prosperity only not, cultural diversity achievement also aim should.
Achieving balance between different goals (economic vs. cultural).
長年にわたる地道な努力が実を結び、彼はついに学術界における最高峰の栄誉を達成した。
Many years long steady effort bore fruit, he finally academic world within highest peak honor achieved.
Achieving the 'pinnacle' or 'highest honor'.
持続可能な開発目標(SDGs)の達成は、地球規模での協力と変革を必要とする壮大な挑戦である。
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) achievement, global scale cooperation and transformation requires grand challenge is.
Referring to large-scale, internationally recognized goals.
彼は、自己の内面と深く向き合うことで、真の自己実現を達成しようと試みている。
He, self's inner self deeply confronting by, true self-actualization achieve try attempting.
Achieving 'self-realization' or 'enlightenment'.
この革新的な技術の導入により、従来では考えられなかったレベルの効率達成が可能となった。
This innovative technology introduction by, conventionally unthinkable level efficiency achievement possible became.
Achieving unprecedented levels of efficiency or performance.
その哲学者によれば、真の自由とは、外部からの制約からの解放だけでなく、自己の欲望からの解放をも達成することによって得られる境地である。
That philosopher according to, true freedom is, external constraints from liberation only not, self's desires from liberation also achieving by obtained state is.
Achieving a state of liberation from both external and internal constraints.
彼の遺した功績は、単なる個人的な成功の達成にとどまらず、後世に多大な影響を与える普遍的な価値を持つ。
His left legacy, mere personal success's achievement not limited to, posterity great impact gives universal value has.
Distinguishing personal achievement from enduring, universal value.
この芸術運動は、既存の美学の枠組みを打破し、新たな表現領域の達成を目指した。
This art movement, existing aesthetics' framework broke, new expression realm's achievement aimed.
Aiming to achieve entirely new realms or paradigms.
歴史的文脈において、この偉業の達成は、単なる軍事的勝利以上の、象徴的な意味合いを強く帯びていた。
Historical context within, this great feat's achievement, mere military victory more than, symbolic meaning strong carried.
The achievement carrying profound symbolic meaning beyond the literal.
彼の著書は、複雑な理論体系の体系的な解明と、それに基づく実践的な応用可能性の達成という二重の目標を掲げている。
His book, complex theoretical system's systematic clarification and, it based practical applicability's achievement dual goals holds.
Achieving dual objectives: theoretical clarity and practical application.
ユートピア思想の探求は、しばしば現実社会における理想郷の達成という、達成困難な目標設定へと繋がる。
Utopia thought's exploration, often real society within ideal land's achievement, achievement difficult goal setting leads.
The pursuit of utopia as an example of a difficult-to-achieve goal.
この文学作品は、人間の存在意義に対する深い洞察の達成を通して、読者に哲学的な思索を促す。
This literary work, human existence's meaning towards deep insight's achievement through, readers philosophical contemplation prompts.
Achieving profound insight that prompts philosophical reflection.
科学技術の進歩は目覚ましいが、その恩恵を全人類が平等に享受できる社会の達成には、依然として多くの課題が残されている。
Science and technology's progress remarkable is, its benefits all humanity equally enjoy can society's achievement, still many challenges remain.
The challenge of achieving equitable distribution of progress's benefits.
Häufige Kollokationen
Idioms & Expressions
"目標達成 (mokuhyō tassei)"
Goal achievement. A noun phrase indicating the successful attainment of a set objective.
プロジェクトの<strong>目標達成</strong>、おめでとうございます!
formal/neutral"夢を叶える (yume o kanaeru)"
To make a dream come true. While not directly using 達成する, it represents achieving a deeply held aspiration.
彼女は歌手になるという<strong>夢を叶えた</strong>。
neutral"成功裏に終わる (seikōri ni owaru)"
To conclude successfully. Focuses on the successful ending of an event or task.
会議は<strong>成功裏に終わりました</strong>。
formal"念願を果たす (nengan o hatasu)"
To fulfill a long-cherished wish or aspiration.
長年の<strong>念願を果たし</strong>、ついに家を購入しました。
formal/neutral"目的を達する (mokuteki o tassuru)"
To achieve one's purpose. A more formal phrasing.
彼はこの旅行で<strong>目的を達した</strong>。
formal"成果を上げる (seika o ageru)"
To achieve results; to produce results. Similar to achieving goals, focusing on the outcome.
彼はプロジェクトで大きな<strong>成果を上げた</strong>。
neutralEasily Confused
Both mean 'to succeed' or 'to achieve'.
達成する is more specific to achieving a pre-defined goal or target. 成功する is broader and can refer to any positive outcome or general success.
目標を達成する (achieve a goal) vs. 試験に成功する (succeed in an exam).
Both imply finishing something.
完了する means 'to complete' or 'finish' a task. 達成する means 'to achieve' a goal. You complete tasks *to* achieve goals.
レポートを完了する (complete the report) vs. プロジェクトを達成する (achieve the project's goal).
Can be used in contexts of fulfilling something.
果たす often pairs with specific nouns like 'duty' (義務), 'role' (役割), or 'promise' (約束). 達成する is more general for goals.
義務を果たす (fulfill a duty) vs. 目標を達成する (achieve a goal).
Both relate to making something happen.
実現する means 'to realize' or 'make real', often used for dreams, plans, or abstract ideas becoming concrete. 達成する is about reaching a specific target.
夢を実現する (realize a dream) vs. 夢を達成する (achieve a dream - slightly more focused on the act of reaching it).
Sentence Patterns
Noun + を + 達成する
彼は目標<strong>を達成した</strong>。
Noun + の + 達成
この<strong>目標の達成</strong>は重要です。
〜ために、Noun + を + 達成する
成功<strong>するために</strong>、目標<strong>を達成する</strong>必要があります。
Noun + 達成 + が難しい/容易だ
このレベルの<strong>達成が難しい</strong>。
Noun + を + 達成 + した + 結果
目標<strong>を達成した結果</strong>、彼は昇進した。
Wortfamilie
Nouns
Verbs
Verwandt
How to Use It
Formality Scale
Häufige Fehler
達成する implies reaching a specific, defined goal. For general success or a positive outcome without a clear prior objective, 成功する is often more appropriate.
完了する means 'to complete' or 'to finish' a task. 達成する means 'to achieve' a goal. You complete a task, and by completing tasks, you might achieve a goal.
達成する is for significant goals or objectives, not everyday actions. Using it for eating or drinking would sound unnatural and exaggerated.
The direct object of achievement is typically marked with the particle を. For example, 目標を達成する (mokuhyō o tassei suru).
While you can achieve a 'sense of satisfaction' (満足感を達成する), directly 'achieving happiness' is less common than 'feeling happy'. The former implies a more deliberate process.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a grand 'Hall of Achievements'. Each successful goal you reach is a plaque on the wall, inscribed with '達成' (tassei).
When Native Speakers Use It
Listen for it in business presentations about targets, sports commentaries about winning, or when friends share significant personal milestones they've reached after hard work.
Cultural Insight
Japanese culture often values perseverance towards goals. 達成する reflects this value of diligence leading to successful outcomes.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember the pattern: [Thing to achieve] + を + 達成する. This structure is very common and helps solidify the meaning.
Say It Right
Pay attention to the small 'tsu' (っ) in 'tassei'. It's a quick pause, not a full 'tsu' sound. Practice saying 'ta-t-sei'.
Don't Make This Mistake
Avoid using 達成する for simple, everyday actions. It's for significant accomplishments, not just finishing a cup of tea!
Did You Know?
The kanji 達 (tatsu) itself means 'to reach'. So, 達成する literally means 'to reach and do/make', emphasizing the journey's end and successful completion.
Study Smart
Create flashcards with 達成する on one side and 'to achieve/accomplish' plus example sentences on the other. Include related words like 達成感 (tassei-kan) - sense of accomplishment.
Compare and Contrast
Actively compare 達成する with synonyms like 成功する, 成し遂げる, and 果たす. Noting their subtle differences will deepen your understanding.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Tass' sounding like 'task' and 'sei' sounding like 'say'. So, you 'say' you've completed the 'task' – you've achieved it!
Visual Association
Imagine climbing a tall mountain. Reaching the summit is the '達成' (tassei).
Word Web
Herausforderung
Think of three personal goals you have. Write them down in Japanese and then write a sentence using 達成する for each goal.
Wortherkunft
Chinese (漢字 - kanji)
Original meaning: The character 達 originally meant 'to reach', 'to arrive', 'to understand', or 'to attain'.
Kultureller Kontext
The concept of achievement is generally positive. However, excessive focus on achievement can sometimes lead to stress or burnout. Cultural nuances might exist in how 'achievement' is defined (e.g., group vs. individual achievement).
In English-speaking cultures, 'achievement' is highly valued, especially in education, career, and sports. The concept is similar, focusing on setting goals and working towards them.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Work/Business
- 売上目標を達成する (uriage mokuhyō o tassei suru) - Achieve sales targets
- プロジェクトを達成する (purojekuto o tassei suru) - Accomplish the project
- 計画を達成する (keikaku o tassei suru) - Achieve the plan
Personal Goals
- 夢を達成する (yume o tassei suru) - Achieve a dream
- 自己ベストを達成する (jiko besuto o tassei suru) - Achieve a personal best
- 目標を達成する (mokuhyō o tassei suru) - Achieve a goal
Academics/Studies
- 合格を達成する (gōkaku o tassei suru) - Achieve passing (an exam)
- 単位を達成する (tan'i o tassei suru) - Achieve credits (less common, usually 取得する - shutoku suru)
- 研究目標を達成する (kenkyū mokuhyō o tassei suru) - Achieve research goals
Sports
- 勝利を達成する (shōri o tassei suru) - Achieve victory
- 優勝を達成する (yūshō o tassei suru) - Achieve championship
- 記録を達成する (kiroku o tassei suru) - Achieve a record
Conversation Starters
"What's a goal you're currently working to achieve?"
"Tell me about a time you achieved something difficult."
"What does 'achievement' mean to you?"
"What are some common goals people try to achieve in Japan?"
"How does it feel when you achieve a long-term goal?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a significant achievement in your life and the steps you took to reach it.
What is one goal you want to achieve in the next year? How will you work towards it?
Reflect on a time you failed to achieve a goal. What did you learn from that experience?
How important is 'achievement' in your personal values? Why?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
8 Fragen達成する specifically refers to achieving a defined goal or objective, emphasizing the completion of a target. 成功する is a broader term for 'to succeed' and can refer to a positive outcome without necessarily a pre-set goal, or simply doing well.
Generally, no. 達成する is best suited for significant goals, projects, or aspirations that require effort. For everyday tasks, verbs like 終わる (owaru - to finish) or する (suru - to do) are more appropriate.
The noun form is 達成 (tassei), meaning 'achievement' or 'attainment'.
It's a Group 2 (ichidan) verb. Dictionary form: 達成する (tassei suru). Past tense: 達成した (tassei shita). Negative: 達成しない (tassei shinai). Te-form: 達成して (tassei shite).
Yes, it is used in spoken Japanese, especially when discussing important goals, plans, or accomplishments in contexts like work, studies, or personal achievements. However, it carries a slightly more formal tone than some other verbs.
Common examples include goals (目標), dreams (夢), success (成功), victory (勝利), targets (目標値), and personal bests (自己ベスト).
Yes, it can be used with abstract concepts like 'peace' (平和), 'happiness' (幸福感), or 'self-realization' (自己実現), especially in more formal or philosophical discussions.
They are very similar and often interchangeable. 成し遂げる (nashitogeru) might sometimes imply a greater sense of personal effort or overcoming hardship, but in many contexts, they mean the same thing: to accomplish.
Teste dich selbst
I want to ______ my drawing.
You 'achieve' something you create, like a drawing.
What does 達成する mean?
達成する means to achieve or accomplish.
達成する is used for everyday actions like drinking water.
達成する is for significant goals, not simple daily actions.
Word
Bedeutung
Match the Japanese word with its English meaning.
The correct order is '目標を達成した' (Mokuhyō o tassei shita) - Achieved the goal.
彼は長年の夢を ______ した。
He 'achieved' his long-held dream. 達成 is the noun form used here.
Which phrase best translates to 'achieving a sense of accomplishment'?
満足感を達成する specifically means to achieve a sense of satisfaction or accomplishment.
達成する can sometimes be used interchangeably with 完了する.
達成する focuses on goal attainment, while 完了する focuses on task completion. They have distinct meanings.
Word
Bedeutung
Match the complex achievement phrases.
その哲学者は、外部からの制約だけでなく、自己の欲望からの解放をも ______ ことによって真の自由を得られると説いた。
The sentence discusses achieving liberation, hence '達成' (achievement) is the correct word.
Ergebnis: /10
Summary
Focus on the successful attainment of defined objectives when using 達成する.
- 達成する (tassei suru) means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish' a specific goal.
- It implies effort and the successful completion of a target.
- Commonly paired with nouns like 目標 (goal) or 夢 (dream).
- More specific than 成功する (seikō suru - to succeed).
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a grand 'Hall of Achievements'. Each successful goal you reach is a plaque on the wall, inscribed with '達成' (tassei).
When Native Speakers Use It
Listen for it in business presentations about targets, sports commentaries about winning, or when friends share significant personal milestones they've reached after hard work.
Cultural Insight
Japanese culture often values perseverance towards goals. 達成する reflects this value of diligence leading to successful outcomes.
Grammar Shortcut
Remember the pattern: [Thing to achieve] + を + 達成する. This structure is very common and helps solidify the meaning.
Beispiel
目標を達成するために努力します。
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