A2 verb Neutral|formal #391 most common 2 min read

achieve

/əˈtʃiːv/

Achieve means to successfully accomplish a goal through effort and determination, signifying a positive outcome.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Successfully reach a goal or finish a task.
  • Implies effort, skill, and determination.
  • Represents accomplishment and positive outcomes.

Overview

The word 'achieve' is a fundamental verb used to describe the successful completion of something, typically a goal, objective, or task, through effort, skill, or determination. It implies a positive outcome that has been earned rather than simply happened by chance. When we achieve something, we are recognizing a personal accomplishment, whether it's a small personal victory or a significant milestone.

Overview: At its core, 'achieve' signifies the attainment of a desired result. This can range from academic success like passing an exam, to professional milestones like completing a major project, or even personal goals such as running a marathon. The word carries a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction, highlighting the process of striving and ultimately succeeding. It's often used when the outcome is the result of deliberate action and perseverance.

Usage Patterns: 'Achieve' is a versatile verb used in both formal and informal contexts, though it leans slightly more towards formal or neutral registers. In spoken English, it's common in discussions about goals, ambitions, and successes. In written English, it appears frequently in news reports, academic papers, business communications, and motivational texts. While it can be used in everyday conversation, more casual synonyms like 'get' or 'do' might be preferred for less significant accomplishments.

**Common Contexts:**

  • Work/Business: Employees strive to achieve targets, managers aim to achieve business goals, and companies work to achieve market leadership. Examples include 'achieving sales quotas,' 'achieving project deadlines,' or 'achieving profitability.'
  • Education: Students work hard to achieve good grades, pass difficult exams, or gain admission to prestigious universities. Phrases like 'achieving academic excellence' or 'achieving a degree' are common.
  • Personal Life: Individuals set personal goals, such as learning a new skill, improving fitness, or saving money, and work to achieve them. This could involve 'achieving a personal best' in sports or 'achieving financial independence.'
  • Sports: Athletes strive to achieve victory, break records, or achieve peak performance.

Examples

1

She worked tirelessly to achieve her goal of running a marathon.

personal

Ella trabajó incansablemente para alcanzar su meta de correr una maratón.

2

The team managed to achieve victory in the final match.

sports

El equipo logró alcanzar la victoria en el partido final.

3

It takes dedication to achieve fluency in a new language.

learning

Se necesita dedicación para lograr la fluidez en un nuevo idioma.

4

The company aims to achieve significant growth in the next fiscal year.

business

La empresa tiene como objetivo lograr un crecimiento significativo en el próximo año fiscal.

5

He was proud to achieve top marks in his chemistry class.

academic

Estaba orgulloso de obtener las máximas calificaciones en su clase de química.

6

We must find a way to achieve peace and understanding between the nations.

diplomatic

Debemos encontrar una manera de lograr la paz y el entendimiento entre las naciones.

Common Collocations

achieve success lograr el éxito
achieve a goal alcanzar un objetivo
achieve results obtener resultados
achieve victory conseguir la victoria
achieve independence lograr la independencia
achieve a balance lograr un equilibrio

Common Phrases

achieve one's potential

alcanzar el potencial de uno

achieve a breakthrough

lograr un avance decisivo

achieve a consensus

alcanzar un consenso

Often Confused With

achieve vs accomplish

'Accomplish' often refers to completing a task or duty, while 'achieve' implies reaching a goal that required significant effort, skill, or determination. They are very close in meaning and often interchangeable.

achieve vs obtain

'Obtain' means to get or acquire something, often through a process, but doesn't necessarily imply the same level of effort or the attainment of a specific goal as 'achieve'.

Grammar Patterns

achieve + noun (e.g., achieve success, achieve a goal) achieve + adjective + noun (e.g., achieve remarkable results) achieve + infinitive (e.g., achieve to finish the project - less common, usually 'achieve finishing') It is difficult/easy to achieve something.

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use 'achieve' when emphasizing the effort, skill, or determination involved in reaching a successful outcome. It is generally more formal than 'get' or 'do'. The noun form, 'achievement', is very common.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 'achieve' with 'accomplish' or 'obtain'. Remember that 'achieve' strongly suggests that effort and skill were required to reach the goal.

Tips

💡

Focus on the Process

When you want to achieve something, break it down into smaller steps. Celebrate each small success along the way!

⚠️

Avoid Overuse

While 'achieve' is a strong word, using it too often can make it sound less impactful. Consider synonyms like 'reach,' 'complete,' or 'attain' when appropriate.

🌍

Cultural Emphasis

In many cultures, especially Western ones, there is a strong emphasis on individual achievement and setting ambitious goals. Highlighting achievements is often seen as positive.

Word Origin

From Old French 'achiever', meaning 'to bring to a head, finish, accomplish', from 'chief' meaning 'head'. It signifies reaching the 'head' or top point of something.

Cultural Context

In many societies, personal achievement is highly valued and often celebrated. The concept of 'the self-made person' who achieves success through sheer hard work is a prominent cultural narrative.

Memory Tip

Think of 'achieve' as 'A CHIP' you get on your shoulder for working hard to win. You earned that chip!

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

While very similar, 'accomplish' often implies completing a task or duty, whereas 'achieve' suggests reaching a goal that required significant effort or skill. However, they are often used interchangeably.

Generally, no. The core meaning of 'achieve' involves successful completion through effort, skill, or determination. Things that happen by chance are usually described with words like 'gain' or 'obtain'.

People commonly try to achieve goals related to education (good grades), career (promotions), health (fitness targets), finances (savings), and personal development (learning new skills).

No, 'achieve' is almost exclusively used for positive outcomes or the successful completion of desired tasks. For negative outcomes, words like 'suffer' or 'experience' are used.

The noun form is 'achievement', which refers to the act of achieving something or something that has been achieved.

Yes, 'achieve' can be used for both concrete goals (like winning a race) and abstract ones (like achieving peace or achieving understanding).

'Achieve' is the action or process of reaching success. Success is the state or result of achieving a goal.

It implies dedicated effort, skill, perseverance, and often overcoming challenges to reach the desired outcome.

No, the word 'achieve' inherently means to succeed or accomplish something positive. You might 'suffer' a failure or 'experience' a failure, but not 'achieve' one.

There isn't a single direct antonym. Opposites could be concepts like 'fail', 'lose', 'miss', or 'neglect', depending on the context.

Test Yourself

fill blank

With hard work and dedication, she was able to ___ her dream of becoming a doctor.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: achieve

'Achieve' fits best as it implies reaching a significant goal through effort and skill.

multiple choice

What does it mean to 'achieve' something?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To succeed in reaching a goal through effort.

The definition of 'achieve' involves successfully completing something, usually a goal, through dedicated effort and skill.

sentence building

goals / difficult / achieve / can / We / if / work / we / hard

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: We can achieve difficult goals if we work hard.

This sentence correctly uses 'achieve' to describe the successful completion of 'difficult goals' contingent upon 'working hard'.

Score: /3

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