A1 verb #165 most common 3 min read

reach

To stretch out your hand or to get to a specific destination.

Explanation at your level:

You use reach when you want to touch something. If a toy is on a high table, you reach for it. You also use it when you travel. If you go to school, you reach school at 8:00 AM. It is a very helpful word for your daily life.

At this level, you can use reach to talk about goals. For example, you work hard to reach a goal in English. You can also use it to talk about distance. Can you reach the door? If you are driving, you can say, "We will reach the city soon." It is a common word for talking about movement and success.

Reach is used in many professional and social contexts. You might talk about reaching a compromise with a friend or reaching a deadline at work. It implies that you have moved through a process to get to a specific point. It is useful for describing both physical actions and abstract achievements in your daily routine.

In upper-intermediate English, reach often appears in complex collocations. We talk about reaching a consensus, reaching a milestone, or reaching a state of mind. It carries a nuance of effort; you don't just 'get' to a place, you 'reach' it, suggesting you have overcome distance or obstacles to arrive there.

At the advanced level, reach can be used figuratively to describe influence or capacity. A company might have a global reach, meaning its influence extends across the world. You might also encounter it in literary contexts where it describes the limits of human understanding or the extent of one's power. It is a versatile verb that bridges the gap between concrete movement and abstract influence.

Mastery of reach involves understanding its subtle nuances in formal and academic writing. It is frequently used to discuss the scope of an argument or the extent of a research project's reach. Historically and etymologically, it remains linked to the concept of 'stretching,' which informs its usage in philosophical discussions about the limits of human potential. It is a word that functions as both a simple action verb and a sophisticated tool for describing the boundaries of systems and ideas.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Reach means to stretch out or arrive.
  • It is a regular verb (reached).
  • Never use 'to' after reach.
  • Commonly used for goals and destinations.

When we talk about reach, we are usually talking about two main ideas. First, it is a physical action: you reach for the cookie jar on the top shelf. It involves extending your body or limbs to make contact with something.

Second, it is about progress. You reach the end of a long book, or you reach a goal you have been working toward for months. In this sense, it implies that effort or time was required to get there. It is a very versatile word that connects the physical world with our abstract achievements.

The word reach comes from the Old English word ræcan, which meant to extend or stretch out. It has deep Germanic roots, sharing ancestors with the Middle Dutch reiken and the Old High German reihhan.

Over centuries, the meaning expanded from just physical stretching to include the concept of arriving at a destination. It is fascinating how a word that started as a simple movement of the arm evolved to describe the complex journey of achieving life goals. It has remained a staple in English for over a thousand years, proving its lasting power in our daily communication.

You will hear reach used in many ways. In a casual setting, you might say, "Can you reach the salt?" In a professional environment, you might say, "We need to reach our sales targets by Friday."

Common collocations include reach a consensus, reach a destination, and reach out. The register is generally neutral, making it perfect for both a chat with a friend or a formal business email. Just remember that when talking about physical movement, it often implies a slight stretch or effort.

Idioms make language colorful! Reach for the stars means to aim for very high goals. Reach the end of one's rope means you are out of patience. Reach out is a common way to say you are contacting someone. Reach an agreement is a standard phrase for settling a dispute. Reach a turning point describes a moment where things change significantly.

As a verb, reach is regular, making the past tense reached and the present participle reaching. The IPA is /riːtʃ/. It rhymes with words like beach, teach, peach, leech, and speech.

The stress is always on the single syllable. It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes an object, such as "I reached the top." It is a very straightforward word to use in sentences, making it a great choice for learners at any level.

Fun Fact

It has maintained its core meaning for over a millennium.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /riːtʃ/

Long 'ee' sound followed by 'ch'.

US /riːtʃ/

Similar to UK, clear 'ch' at the end.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it like 'retch'
  • Adding an extra syllable
  • Softening the 'ch' sound

Rhymes With

beach teach peach leech speech

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 2/5

Simple to use

Speaking 1/5

Easy to pronounce

Listening 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

go get hand

Learn Next

attain accomplish contact

Advanced

overreach outreach

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I reached the house.

Phrasal Verbs

Reach out to someone.

Past Tense

I reached the goal.

Examples by Level

1

I reach for the apple.

I stretch my arm.

Verb + preposition

2

We reach the park.

We arrive at the park.

Simple present

3

She reaches the top.

She gets to the top.

Third person singular

4

Can you reach it?

Is it possible to touch?

Modal verb

5

He reaches his home.

He arrives home.

Simple present

6

They reach the end.

They arrive at the finish.

Simple present

7

I reached the door.

I arrived at the door.

Past tense

8

Reach out your hand.

Stretch your hand.

Imperative

1

I hope to reach my goal soon.

2

The bus will reach the station at noon.

3

She reached for her bag on the floor.

4

We reached an agreement yesterday.

5

Can you reach the top shelf?

6

The team reached the final match.

7

He reached out to touch the water.

8

They reached the mountain peak.

1

We finally reached a consensus on the project.

2

The company is trying to reach a wider audience.

3

He reached the age of eighty last year.

4

I reached out to him for advice.

5

The noise reached the neighbors.

6

We reached the conclusion that we should leave.

7

She reached for her phone when it rang.

8

The temperature reached thirty degrees.

1

The scandal reached the highest levels of government.

2

We need to reach a compromise before the deadline.

3

Her influence reaches across the globe.

4

He reached the pinnacle of his career.

5

The negotiations reached a stalemate.

6

They reached a turning point in their relationship.

7

The music reached a crescendo.

8

I reached out to my mentor for support.

1

The theory reaches far beyond simple logic.

2

The debate reached a fever pitch in the senate.

3

His ambition knows no reach.

4

The impact of the policy will reach future generations.

5

We must reach a deeper understanding of the issue.

6

The artist reached a new level of expression.

7

The search reached a dead end.

8

The message reached the intended recipients.

1

The architect's vision reached fruition after years of work.

2

The scope of his research reaches into ancient history.

3

The sound reached the furthest corners of the hall.

4

She reached a state of total tranquility.

5

The organization reaches out to marginalized communities.

6

The narrative reaches a climax in the final chapter.

7

The legal implications reach into every contract.

8

He reached for a metaphor to explain his pain.

Common Collocations

reach a goal
reach a conclusion
reach out
reach a destination
reach an agreement
reach the top
reach a level
reach a point
reach a compromise
reach maturity

Idioms & Expressions

"reach for the stars"

aim for high goals

Always reach for the stars.

casual

"reach the end of one's rope"

run out of patience

I've reached the end of my rope.

casual

"reach out and touch someone"

connect with someone

It's nice to reach out and touch someone.

casual

"within reach"

close enough to get

Success is within reach.

neutral

"out of reach"

impossible to obtain

That price is out of reach.

neutral

"reach common ground"

find a shared opinion

We need to reach common ground.

formal

Easily Confused

reach vs arrive

both mean getting somewhere

arrive needs 'at/in', reach does not

Reach home vs Arrive at home.

reach vs stretch

both involve movement

stretch is the physical action, reach is the goal

Stretch your legs vs Reach the finish.

reach vs grasp

both involve hands

grasp means to hold tightly

Grasp the rope vs Reach for the rope.

reach vs contact

both mean communication

contact is more formal

Contact the office vs Reach the office.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + reach + object

I reached the top.

A2

Subject + reach + for + object

She reached for the cup.

B1

Subject + reach + out + to + person

I reached out to him.

B2

Subject + reach + a + noun

We reached a compromise.

C1

Subject + reach + a + state

The project reached completion.

Word Family

Nouns

reach the extent of influence or distance

Verbs

reach to stretch or arrive

Adjectives

reachable able to be reached

Related

outreach the act of reaching out to a community

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal: Attain Neutral: Reach Casual: Get to

Common Mistakes

reach to the book reach for the book
Reach for is the correct preposition.
reach at the station reach the station
Reach is transitive; no preposition needed.
reach to a goal reach a goal
Do not use 'to' with reach.
I reached the top I reached the top
Reach is a regular verb.
reach me a pen hand me a pen
Reach is not used as a synonym for hand/pass.

Tips

💡

Rhyme Time

Remember 'Reach for a Peach'.

💡

No 'To'

Never use 'to' after reach.

🌍

Business Speak

Use it to talk about targets.

💡

Regular Verb

Just add -ed.

💡

Long E

Make sure to hold the E sound.

💡

Don't add 'to'

Avoid 'reach to'.

💡

Old roots

It is over 1000 years old.

💡

Contextualize

Use it for your own goals.

💡

Transitive

It always needs an object.

💡

Ch sound

Crisp ch at the end.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Reach for the Peach.

Visual Association

A person stretching their arm to grab a fruit.

Word Web

stretch arrive grab goal

Challenge

Try to use 'reach' three times today.

Word Origin

Old English

Original meaning: To extend or stretch

Cultural Context

None

Commonly used in sports and business contexts.

Reach Out I'll Be There (song)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • reach a target
  • reach a deadline
  • reach out to the team

travel

  • reach the station
  • reach the destination
  • reach the hotel

daily life

  • reach for the salt
  • reach the top shelf
  • reach the end of the book

negotiation

  • reach an agreement
  • reach a compromise
  • reach a consensus

Conversation Starters

"What is a big goal you want to reach this year?"

"Have you ever reached out to someone you didn't know?"

"What is the hardest place you have ever reached?"

"How do you reach a compromise when you disagree with someone?"

"Is success always within reach?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you reached a difficult goal.

Write about a person you reached out to recently.

What does 'reaching for the stars' mean to you?

Reflect on a time you reached the end of your rope.

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

Yes, it is regular (reached).

No, never use 'to' after reach.

It is neutral and fits everywhere.

Reach (e.g., 'the reach of the law').

Yes, in a physical sense.

It means to contact someone.

Yes, very common for goals.

Yes, meaning to contact them.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

I ___ for the cookie.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: reach

Simple present tense.

multiple choice A2

Which means to arrive?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: reach

Reach means to arrive at a destination.

true false B1

You should say 'reach to the school'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Reach is transitive.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Matching phrasal verbs and collocations.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + object.

Score: /5

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absorb

B2

To take in or soak up energy, liquid, or other substances by chemical or physical action; also used metaphorically to mean taking in and understanding information or grasping the full attention of someone.

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C1

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C1

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C1

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accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

To agree to receive something that someone offers you, or to say yes to an invitation or a suggestion. It can also mean to believe that something is true or to recognize a situation as it is.

achieve

A2

To successfully reach a goal or finish a task using your effort and skills. It describes the act of completing something positive after working hard for it.

acquiesce

C1

To accept something reluctantly but without protest. It describes a situation where someone agrees to a demand or proposal, often because they feel they have no other choice or do not wish to argue.

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