A blackboard is a fundamental tool for writing information using chalk in educational settings.
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- A board used for writing with chalk.
- Commonly found in schools and classrooms.
- Essential tool for teaching and presentations.
概要
黒板(こくばん)は、教育現場において最も伝統的かつ重要な教具です。かつては天然の石材(粘板岩)で作られていましたが、現在は鉄板にホーロー加工を施したものや、樹脂製のものが一般的です。2) 使用パターン: 「黒板に書く」「黒板を消す」という動詞との組み合わせが頻繁に使われます。また、板書(ばんしょ)という専門用語もあり、先生が黒板に書く行為自体を指します。3) 一般的な文脈: 主に学校の教室で見かけますが、オフィスや塾、あるいはカフェのメニューボードとしても使われます。最近では、デジタル技術の普及によりホワイトボードや電子黒板に取って代わられることも多いですが、その視認性の高さから依然として根強い人気があります。4) 類語との比較: 「ホワイトボード」はマーカーを使用する白い板を指し、現代のオフィスでは主流です。「電子黒板」は、コンピューターと接続して画面を投影できる高機能なものを指します。黒板は「チョーク」を使うという点が最大の特徴です。
Beispiele
先生が黒板に問題を書いています。
everydayThe teacher is writing a problem on the blackboard.
黒板をきれいに消してください。
formalPlease erase the blackboard clean.
黒板消しはどこ?
informalWhere is the eraser?
本日の講義内容は黒板に記載されています。
academicToday's lecture content is written on the blackboard.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
黒板いっぱいに書く
write all over the blackboard
黒板に向かう
face the blackboard
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Whiteboards use markers instead of chalk. They are common in offices.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
Kokuban is a neutral, everyday noun. It is used in all registers from school settings to general conversation. Note that even if the board is green, it is still called 'kokuban'.
Häufige Fehler
Some learners might call it 'kuroban' by mistake, but the correct reading is 'kokuban'. Also, do not use the verb 'egaku' (to draw) unless you are creating an artistic illustration.
Tips
Use the verb 'kaku' for writing
Always use the verb 'kaku' (to write) with blackboard. For example, 'Kokuban ni kaku' means 'write on the blackboard'.
Don't confuse with whiteboard
Remember that 'kokuban' specifically refers to the one using chalk. If it uses markers, it is a 'howaitoboodo'.
Nostalgia of Japanese school life
In Japan, the blackboard is a symbol of school memories. Many people associate the smell of chalk with their childhood years.
Wortherkunft
The word is a compound of 'koku' (black) and 'ban' (board). It dates back to the introduction of Western-style schooling in the Meiji era.
Kultureller Kontext
The blackboard is an iconic symbol of the Japanese school experience. It represents the shared learning environment of a classroom.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Koku' (black) and 'Ban' (board). It is a black board for writing.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen黒板消し(こくばんけし)またはラーフルと呼ばれます。地域によって呼び方が異なることがありますが、黒板消しと言えば確実に伝わります。
チョークを使って書きます。最近では粉が出にくいチョークなども販売されています。
英語では「blackboard」と言います。ただし、最近の学校ではホワイトボードが多いため、「board」とだけ呼ぶこともあります。
昔は黒が主流でしたが、現在は目に優しい緑色の黒板が一般的です。緑色でも呼び方は「黒板」のままです。
Teste dich selbst
先生が___に字を書きます。
文脈的に、チョークを使って文字を書く場所は黒板です。
Ergebnis: /1
Summary
A blackboard is a fundamental tool for writing information using chalk in educational settings.
- A board used for writing with chalk.
- Commonly found in schools and classrooms.
- Essential tool for teaching and presentations.
Use the verb 'kaku' for writing
Always use the verb 'kaku' (to write) with blackboard. For example, 'Kokuban ni kaku' means 'write on the blackboard'.
Don't confuse with whiteboard
Remember that 'kokuban' specifically refers to the one using chalk. If it uses markers, it is a 'howaitoboodo'.
Nostalgia of Japanese school life
In Japan, the blackboard is a symbol of school memories. Many people associate the smell of chalk with their childhood years.
Beispiele
4 von 4先生が黒板に問題を書いています。
The teacher is writing a problem on the blackboard.
黒板をきれいに消してください。
Please erase the blackboard clean.
黒板消しはどこ?
Where is the eraser?
本日の講義内容は黒板に記載されています。
Today's lecture content is written on the blackboard.
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抽象的
A1Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.
後天的
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応用
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ボールペン
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有益
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