A1 Idiom Informell

ენის ჩაგდება

ენის ჩაგდება

To keep quiet

Bedeutung

Staying silent or stopping talking.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The 'Supra' (feast) culture requires silence when the Tamada is speaking. Using this idiom (carefully) reinforces the social hierarchy of the table. In traditional mountain law, speaking out of turn or gossiping was a serious social offense. 'Dropping the tongue' was a sign of respect for communal peace. Younger generations use 'ენა ჩაიგდე' almost as a filler in friendly banter, similar to 'No way!' or 'Stop it!' in English, though it remains edgy. Classic Georgian films often use this phrase to highlight the 'strong, silent' archetype of the Georgian hero.

⚠️

Be Careful with Friends

Even with friends, 'Ena chaigde!' can be taken as a sign that you are genuinely angry. Use a playful tone if you're joking.

💡

Use the Past Tense

It's much safer to use this idiom to describe others ('He went silent' - Ena chaigdo) than to use it as a command.

Bedeutung

Staying silent or stopping talking.

⚠️

Be Careful with Friends

Even with friends, 'Ena chaigde!' can be taken as a sign that you are genuinely angry. Use a playful tone if you're joking.

💡

Use the Past Tense

It's much safer to use this idiom to describe others ('He went silent' - Ena chaigdo) than to use it as a command.

💬

The Power of Silence

In Georgia, knowing when to be quiet is often more respected than knowing what to say.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the missing word in the imperative form.

ენა ______!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ჩაიგდე

The correct imperative for 'shut up' is 'ჩაიგდე'.

Which sentence means 'He went silent out of fear'?

აირჩიეთ სწორი პასუხი:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: შიშისგან ენა ჩაიგდო.

‘ენა ჩაიგდო’ is the idiomatic way to say someone went silent.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English equivalent.

დააკავშირეთ წყვილები:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

All pairs are correctly matched in the prompt logic.

In which situation is 'ენა ჩაიგდე!' appropriate?

როდის ვიყენებთ ამ ფრაზას?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: During a heated argument with a close friend.

It is an informal and potentially rude phrase, best suited for arguments between peers.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the missing word in the imperative form. Fill Blank A1

ენა ______!

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: ჩაიგდე

The correct imperative for 'shut up' is 'ჩაიგდე'.

Which sentence means 'He went silent out of fear'? Choose A2

აირჩიეთ სწორი პასუხი:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: შიშისგან ენა ჩაიგდო.

‘ენა ჩაიგდო’ is the idiomatic way to say someone went silent.

Match the Georgian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: a

All pairs are correctly matched in the prompt logic.

In which situation is 'ენა ჩაიგდე!' appropriate? situation_matching A2

როდის ვიყენებთ ამ ფრაზას?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: During a heated argument with a close friend.

It is an informal and potentially rude phrase, best suited for arguments between peers.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, in its imperative form, it is the direct equivalent of 'Shut up!' and carries the same level of rudeness.

Absolutely not. It would be considered extremely disrespectful.

Use 'Gachumdit' (გაჩუმდით) or 'Sichume daitsavit' (სიჩუმე დაიცავით).

No, it also describes someone being speechless from shock or surprise.

It's a physical metaphor—if the tongue is 'dropped' or 'thrown in,' it can no longer make sound.

Yes, often to describe a tense atmosphere in a room.

In 'Ena chaigde', it is in the nominative/ergative form. In 'Enis chagdeba', it is genitive.

Yes: 'Ena chaigdet!' (ენა ჩაიგდეთ!).

No, it only refers to people stopping their speech.

It's an idiom that borders on slang when used as a command.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

ენაზე კბილის დაჭერა

similar

To bite one's tongue

🔄

ხმის გაკმენდა

synonym

To stifle the voice

🔗

ენა მუცელში ჩაუვარდა

builds on

Tongue fell into the stomach

🔗

ენის მოჩლექა

contrast

To speak babyishly

🔗

ენაგრძელი

contrast

Long-tongued

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