~있어요?
When you want to ask if someone has something, or if something is available, you can use the phrase "~ 있어요?"
It literally translates to "Is there ~?" or "Do you have ~?".
You simply place the noun you're asking about before "있어요?".
For example, to ask "Do you have time?", you would say "시간 있어요?" (si-gan i-sseo-yo?).
Another example: to ask "Is there a pen?", you would say "펜 있어요?" (pen i-sseo-yo?).
This is a very common and practical phrase in everyday Korean conversations.
When you want to ask if someone has something, or if something is available, you can use the phrase "~있어요?" This is a very common and practical way to inquire about the existence or presence of a noun. You simply add the noun you are asking about before "있어요?". For example, if you want to ask if someone has coffee, you would say "커피 있어요?". This phrase is essential for everyday conversations, such as when you are shopping, at a restaurant, or simply asking a friend if they have a particular item. It's polite and direct.
When you're trying to find out if something is available, or if someone possesses something, the Korean phrase you'll often hear and use is ~있어요?. This versatile question literally means "Do you have ~?" or "Is there ~?". It's incredibly useful in many everyday situations, from asking a friend if they have an extra pen to inquiring at a store if they have a specific item in stock.
To use it, you simply attach 있어요? after the noun you're asking about. For instance, if you want to ask "Do you have time?", you would say 시간 있어요?. If you're wondering "Is there coffee?" (perhaps in a cafe), you'd say 커피 있어요?. It's a simple yet powerful phrase for confirming presence or possession.
When asking about the presence or availability of something, the phrase "~있어요?" is commonly used. The noun before "있어요?" indicates what you are asking about. For example, if you want to ask "Do you have time?" you would say "시간 있어요?" (sigan isseoyo?). If you want to ask "Is there a restroom?" you would say "화장실 있어요?" (hwajangsil isseoyo?). This versatile phrase can be used in many everyday situations to inquire about whether something exists or is possessed by someone.
When using the Korean expression "~있어요?", you are essentially asking about the presence or availability of a noun. This phrase literally translates to "Do you have ~?" or "Is there ~?". It's a very common and practical way to inquire if someone possesses something, or if a particular item or person exists in a certain place or situation. You can attach this expression to a noun to form a question. For example, if you want to ask "Do you have time?", you would say "시간 있어요?" (sigan isseoyo?). If you want to ask "Is there coffee?", you would say "커피 있어요?" (keopi isseoyo?). This construction is incredibly versatile and fundamental for basic communication in Korean.
When using the Korean expression "~있어요?", you are essentially asking about the presence or availability of a noun. This phrase literally translates to "Do you have ~?" or "Is there ~?" in English. It's a very common and practical way to inquire about things, whether you're looking for an item in a store, asking if someone possesses something, or checking if something exists in a particular location. You attach "~있어요?" directly after the noun you're asking about. It's a versatile phrase that you'll use frequently in everyday conversations to check for the existence or ownership of various items.
~있어요? in 30 Sekunden
- Use to ask if someone has something.
- Use to ask if something exists or is available.
- Very common and useful in everyday conversations.
§ What it means
- Korean Word
- ~있어요?
- Definition
- Do you have ~? / Is there ~? (asking about availability).
- Pronunciation
- [isseoyo]
- CEFR Level
- A2
§ How to use it in a sentence
The Korean phrase '~있어요?' is a super useful way to ask about the existence or availability of something. It literally means 'is there?' or 'do you have?'. You can use it in many situations, from asking if a store has a certain item to inquiring if someone has a specific object.
The '~' part before '있어요?' is where you put the noun you are asking about. You'll need to attach a subject particle to this noun. The two main subject particles are 이 (i) and 가 (ga).
- If the noun ends with a consonant, use 이 (i). For example, 책 (chaek - book) becomes 책이 (chaeg-i).
- If the noun ends with a vowel, use 가 (ga). For example, 커피 (keopi - coffee) becomes 커피가 (keopi-ga).
Let's look at some examples:
커피가 있어요? (Do you have coffee? / Is there coffee?)
시간이 있어요? (Do you have time?)
You can also use this phrase to ask if someone has a particular skill or ability. In this case, you'd usually add the particle ~을/를 (eul/reul) after the skill noun, but for simplicity, let's stick to the basic 'noun + 이/가 있어요?' for now.
Let's practice with a few more common nouns:
- 물 (mul - water)
- 차 (cha - tea)
- 펜 (pen - pen)
- 돈 (don - money)
- 문제 (munje - problem)
물이 있어요? (Do you have water? / Is there water?)
차가 있어요? (Do you have tea? / Is there tea?)
펜이 있어요? (Do you have a pen?)
돈이 있어요? (Do you have money?)
문제가 있어요? (Do you have a problem? / Is there a problem?)
This simple phrase will open up a lot of communication for you in Korean. Keep practicing and you'll be asking for things like a native!
§ Understanding 있어요?
In Korean, when you want to ask if something exists or if someone has something, you'll often use the phrase 있어요? This little phrase is super versatile and can be used in many different situations, from checking if a store has an item to asking a friend if they have time. It's an essential part of everyday conversation, so let's break it down.
- Definition
- Do you have ~? / Is there ~? (asking about availability).
§ At Work
In a work environment, 있어요? comes in handy all the time. Whether you're looking for supplies, checking on a colleague's availability, or asking if a meeting room is free, this phrase is your go-to.
- Asking about resources: Need a stapler or more paper?
스테이플러 있어요? (Do you have a stapler?)
- Checking colleague availability: Is your manager in the office?
부장님 있어요? (Is the manager in?)
- Booking a room: Is the meeting room available?
회의실 있어요? (Is there a meeting room available?)
§ At School
School life also presents many opportunities to use 있어요?. From asking about textbooks to finding out if a professor is in their office, it's a very common phrase.
- Asking about school supplies: Do you have a pencil?
연필 있어요? (Do you have a pencil?)
- Checking professor's availability: Is Professor Kim in their office?
김 교수님 있어요? (Is Professor Kim in?)
- Asking about class materials: Is there homework today?
오늘 숙제 있어요? (Is there homework today?)
§ In Daily Life and News
Beyond work and school, 있어요? is a staple in everyday conversations and even appears in news reports when discussing availability or existence.
- At a store: Do you have this shirt in a smaller size?
이 셔츠 더 작은 사이즈 있어요? (Do you have this shirt in a smaller size?)
- At a restaurant: Is there an empty table?
빈 테이블 있어요? (Is there an empty table?)
- In the news (discussing existence/availability of resources, etc.): Is there a solution to this problem?
이 문제에 대한 해결책 있어요? (Is there a solution to this problem?)
§ Understanding ~있어요?
The Korean expression '~있어요?' is a fundamental phrase that translates to 'Do you have ~?' or 'Is there ~?' It's incredibly versatile and you'll find yourself using it constantly in everyday conversations. It's used to inquire about the existence or availability of something.
- Definition
- Do you have ~? / Is there ~? (asking about availability).
시간 있어요? (Do you have time?)
여기 의자 있어요? (Is there a chair here?)
§ Basic Usage
To use '~있어요?', simply attach it to the end of a noun. This structure forms a question about the presence or possession of that noun. It's straightforward and can be used in many situations, from asking about physical objects to abstract concepts.
- Noun + 있어요?
커피 있어요? (Do you have coffee? / Is there coffee?)
할인 있어요? (Is there a discount?)
§ Responding to ~있어요?
The responses to '~있어요?' are equally simple. You'll typically use '있어요' (yes, there is/I have) or '없어요' (no, there isn't/I don't have).
- 있어요. (Yes, there is / I have.)
- 없어요. (No, there isn't / I don't have.)
Q: 우유 있어요? (Do you have milk?)
A: 네, 있어요. (Yes, we have it.)
Q: 지도 있어요? (Do you have a map?)
A: 아니요, 없어요. (No, we don't have it.)
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
While '~있어요?' is your go-to for general inquiries about existence or possession, it's helpful to be aware of related expressions and when to use them. For an A2 learner, understanding these nuances will make your Korean sound more natural.
- ~가지고 있어요?
- This literally means 'Do you possess/hold ~?'. It implies a more direct ownership or carrying of an item. While '~있어요?' can be used for both existence and possession, '~가지고 있어요?' specifically emphasizes possession.
Think of it this way: if you're asking a store if they have apples in stock, you'd use '사과 있어요?' (Are there apples?). If you're asking a friend if they have their phone on them, you could use '핸드폰 있어요?' or more specifically, '핸드폰 가지고 있어요?' (Do you have your phone with you?).
책 있어요? (Do you have a book? - General)
책 가지고 있어요? (Do you have a book with you? - Specific possession)
- ~계세요?
- This is the honorific form of '~있어요?' when asking about the presence of people. You use it when speaking about elders or people you need to show respect to. You would never use '~있어요?' directly to ask about a person, especially someone older or in a position of authority.
사장님 계세요? (Is the boss here? - Honorific)
선생님 계세요? (Is the teacher here? - Honorific)
- ~있으세요?
- This is another honorific form derived from '있다' but used for objects or abstract things related to a respected person. It elevates the item being discussed, showing respect to the person who possesses it. For example, if you're asking a respected elder if they have a specific item.
할아버지, 시간 있으세요? (Grandfather, do you have time? - Honorific for the *time* with respect to grandfather)
In summary, while '~있어요?' is your most common and versatile phrase for asking 'Do you have?' or 'Is there?', remember these key distinctions:
- Use ~가지고 있어요? for emphasizing direct possession of an item.
- Use ~계세요? when asking about the presence of people, especially those you need to show respect to.
- Use ~있으세요? when asking about items or abstract things possessed by a respected person, showing respect to that person.
Mastering '~있어요?' and its related forms will significantly improve your ability to communicate naturally in Korean. Practice these examples and pay attention to context, and you'll be asking and answering questions about availability like a pro!
How Formal Is It?
"시간 있으십니까? (Do you have time?)"
"커피 있어요? (Do you have coffee?)"
"돈 있어? (Do you have money?)"
"장난감 있니? (Do you have a toy?)"
"폰 있냐? (Got a phone?)"
Wusstest du?
The verb '있다' is highly versatile and can express existence, possession, and location. Adding the polite interrogative ending '~어요?' makes it a polite question.
Aussprachehilfe
- confusing with '없어요' (to not have/there isn't)
- mispronouncing the 'ㅆ' as a soft 's' instead of a tense 'ss' sound
Beispiele nach Niveau
시간 있어요?
Do you have time? (asking if someone is free)
돈 있어요?
Do you have money?
질문 있어요?
Do you have a question?
우유 있어요?
Is there milk? / Do you have milk?
커피 있어요?
Is there coffee? / Do you have coffee?
빵 있어요?
Is there bread? / Do you have bread?
책 있어요?
Do you have a book?
친구 있어요?
Do you have a friend?
시간 있어요?
Do you have time?
물 있어요?
Do you have water? / Is there water?
펜 있어요?
Do you have a pen?
질문 있어요?
Do you have any questions?
커피 있어요?
Do you have coffee? / Is there coffee?
화장실 있어요?
Is there a restroom?
돈 있어요?
Do you have money?
메뉴 있어요?
Do you have a menu?
시간 있어요?
Do you have time?
혹시 펜 있어요?
By any chance, do you have a pen?
근처에 은행 있어요?
Is there a bank nearby?
커피 한 잔 있어요?
Do you have a cup of coffee (available)?
내일 회의 있어요?
Is there a meeting tomorrow?
이 근처에 화장실 있어요?
Is there a restroom around here?
할인 카드 있어요?
Do you have a discount card?
매운 음식 있어요?
Do you have spicy food (available)?
근처에 은행 있어요?
Is there a bank nearby?
혹시 이거 더 큰 사이즈 있어요?
By any chance, do you have this in a bigger size?
여기 와이파이 있어요?
Is there Wi-Fi here?
메뉴판에 채식 옵션 있어요?
Are there vegetarian options on the menu?
이 근처에 주차할 곳 있어요?
Is there a place to park around here?
내일 수업 있어요?
Is there class tomorrow?
지금 할인 행사 있어요?
Is there a sale happening now?
혹시 다른 색깔 있어요?
By any chance, do you have other colors?
혹시 이 근처에 주차할 데 있어요?
By any chance, is there a place to park near here?
여기 와이파이 있어요?
Is there Wi-Fi here?
혹시 남는 방 있어요?
By any chance, do you have any rooms left?
지금 드실 수 있는 케이크 있어요?
Are there any cakes available to eat now?
이 문제에 대한 해결책 있어요?
Is there a solution to this problem?
오늘 저녁에 시간 있어요?
Do you have time this evening?
이거 말고 다른 색깔도 있어요?
Do you have other colors besides this one?
지하철역까지 가는 길 좀 알려줄 수 있어요?
Can you tell me how to get to the subway station?
근처에 약국이 있어요?
Is there a pharmacy nearby?
혹시 이 사이즈 다른 색깔도 있어요?
Do you happen to have this size in other colors?
메뉴에 채식 옵션도 있어요?
Are there vegetarian options on the menu?
이 문제에 대한 해결책이 있어요?
Is there a solution for this problem?
은행 계좌를 만들려면 어떤 서류가 필요해요?
What documents do I need to open a bank account?
제 예약 정보가 시스템에 있어요?
Is my reservation information in the system?
혹시 지금 주차 공간이 있어요?
Are there any parking spaces available right now?
이 제품에 대한 보증 기간이 얼마나 돼요?
What is the warranty period for this product?
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
여기 근처에 약국 있어요?
Is there a pharmacy near here? (여기: here, 근처: near, 약국: pharmacy)
혹시 계산기 있어요?
By any chance, do you have a calculator? (혹시: by any chance, 계산기: calculator)
주말에 시간 있어요?
Do you have time on the weekend? (주말: weekend)
이거 다른 색깔 있어요?
Do you have this in a different color? (이거: this, 다른: different, 색깔: color)
저한테 좋은 책 있어요?
Do you have a good book for me? (저한테: for me, 좋은: good, 책: book)
오늘 저녁에 뭐 할 거 있어요?
Is there anything to do tonight? (오늘 저녁: tonight, 뭐 할 거: something to do)
여기 와이파이 있어요?
Is there Wi-Fi here? (와이파이: Wi-Fi)
예약 가능한 테이블 있어요?
Are there any tables available for reservation? (예약: reservation, 가능한: available, 테이블: table)
이 근처에 은행 있어요?
Is there a bank near here? (은행: bank)
혹시 물 좀 있어요?
By any chance, do you have some water? (물: water)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
These are antonyms, but the dual meanings ('to have' / 'to be' and 'to not have' / 'to not be') can be confusing until the context is clearly understood.
'계시다' is the honorific version of '있다' (when referring to existence or location). Always use '계시다' for elders or superiors.
'드리다' is the honorific version of '주다' (to give). Use '드리다' when giving to an elder or superior.
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"눈 깜짝할 사이"
In the blink of an eye
눈 깜짝할 사이에 지갑을 잃어버렸어요.
neutral"발 없는 말이 천 리 간다"
A word without feet travels a thousand li (Rumors spread quickly)
조심해요, 발 없는 말이 천 리 가는 법이에요.
neutral"식은 죽 먹기"
Eating cold porridge (Very easy, a piece of cake)
이 숙제는 식은 죽 먹기예요.
neutral"하늘의 별 따기"
Picking stars from the sky (Extremely difficult, almost impossible)
그 시험에 합격하는 건 하늘의 별 따기 같아요.
neutral"가는 말이 고와야 오는 말이 곱다"
If the going word is beautiful, the coming word is beautiful (Speak nicely to be spoken to nicely)
가는 말이 고와야 오는 말이 고운 법이에요.
neutral"티끌 모아 태산"
Dust gathered makes a mountain (Every little bit adds up)
저축은 티끌 모아 태산이라고 하잖아요.
neutral"등잔 밑이 어둡다"
It's dark under the lamp (You can't see what's right in front of you)
범인은 등잔 밑이 어둡다고 바로 옆에 있었어요.
neutral"그림의 떡"
Rice cake in a picture (Something desirable but unattainable)
새 차는 저에게 그림의 떡이에요.
neutral"콩 심은 데 콩 나고 팥 심은 데 팥 난다"
Beans grow where beans are sown, and red beans grow where red beans are sown (You reap what you sow)
콩 심은 데 콩 나고 팥 심은 데 팥 난다고, 노력한 만큼 결과가 있을 거예요.
neutral"누워서 떡 먹기"
Eating rice cake while lying down (Extremely easy, a breeze)
이 일은 저에게 누워서 떡 먹기예요.
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
This verb has multiple meanings, primarily 'to have' and 'to be (located at)'. Learners often struggle to differentiate when to use which meaning, especially in questions.
When asking about possession or availability, '있다' translates to 'to have'. When asking about location, it translates to 'to be (located at)'. The context usually makes it clear.
책이 있어요? (Do you have a book?) vs. 학교에 있어요? (Are you at school?)
Similar to '있다', '없다' means both 'to not have' and 'to not be (located at)'. The confusion arises in parallel with '있다'.
Use '없다' for absence of possession or availability, and for absence from a location.
시간이 없어요. (I don't have time.) vs. 여기에 없어요. (It's not here.)
This is the honorific form of '있다', meaning 'to be (located at)' or 'to exist'. Learners often forget to use it when referring to elders or those of higher status.
Always use '계시다' when the subject is an elder or someone you need to show respect to.
할머니가 집에 계세요? (Is Grandmother at home?)
While meaning 'to give', it can sometimes be used in a way that implies 'to do something for someone', which can be confusing for direct translation.
Primarily 'to give', but also used in verb conjunctions like '~아/어 주다' meaning 'to do [verb] for someone'.
책을 주세요. (Please give me the book.) vs. 도와주세요. (Please help me. - literally 'please give me help')
This is the honorific form of '주다' (to give). Learners may struggle to remember when to use this respectful form.
Use '드리다' when 'giving' something to an elder or someone deserving of higher respect.
선물을 드렸어요. (I gave a gift to [an elder/respected person].)
Satzmuster
[Noun] 있어요?
시간 있어요? (Do you have time? / Is there time?)
[Place]에 [Noun] 있어요?
여기에 화장실 있어요? (Is there a restroom here?)
[Noun]이/가 있어요?
책이 있어요? (Do you have a book? / Is there a book?)
[Noun]을/를 가지고 있어요?
펜을 가지고 있어요? (Do you have a pen?)
[Noun] 있어요?
커피 있어요? (Do you have coffee? / Is there coffee?)
[Specific Item] 있어요?
아이폰 있어요? (Do you have an iPhone?)
[Noun] 필요한 거 있어요?
도움 필요한 거 있어요? (Is there anything you need help with?)
혹시 [Noun] 있어요?
혹시 김치 있어요? (By any chance, do you have kimchi?)
So verwendest du es
Use ~ 있어요? to politely ask about the presence or availability of something. It's an essential phrase for shopping, dining, or asking if someone possesses an item. You can attach a noun directly before 있어요?. For example, to ask 'Do you have coffee?', you'd say 커피 있어요?.
A common mistake is using ~ 있어요? when you want to ask 'Are you (a person) there?' or 'Is (a person) available?'. For people, you should use 계세요? (for politeness) or 있어? (informal, among close friends). Another mistake is forgetting the noun before 있어요?; it needs a subject to refer to.
Tipps
Use with nouns
The pattern ~있어요? is used to ask about the presence or availability of a noun. For example, '시간 있어요?' means 'Do you have time?'
Making it polite
This form is already polite (해요체). You don't need to add anything extra to make it more formal in everyday situations.
Answering 'yes'
To say 'yes, I have it' or 'yes, there is', you can simply say '네, 있어요.' (Yes, there is/I have).
Answering 'no'
To say 'no, I don't have it' or 'no, there isn't', you say '아니요, 없어요.' (No, there isn't/I don't have). '없어요' is the opposite of '있어요'.
Common questions
You'll often hear this used when asking about items in a store, like '이거 있어요?' (Do you have this?) or '커피 있어요?' (Is there coffee?)
Asking about people
You can also use it to ask if someone is there, for example, '선생님 있어요?' (Is the teacher here?)
Implied subject
The subject (you/I/we) is often implied in Korean, so you don't always need to explicitly state it.
Practice with places
Try asking about places, like '화장실 있어요?' (Is there a restroom?).
Listen for the intonation
The rising intonation at the end of '있어요?' indicates it's a question.
Don't confuse with 'to be'
While '있어요' can also mean 'to be' (location), in this context with a noun and question mark, it's about possession or availability.
Wortherkunft
있다 (itda) - to exist, to be, to have
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: To exist, to be present.
Korean, AltaicKultureller Kontext
When asking about the availability of something in Korea, using '~있어요?' is a polite and common way to inquire. It's often used in shops, restaurants, or when asking a friend if they have a certain item. It shows respect to the person you are asking.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Asking about items in a store
- 김치 있어요? (Do you have kimchi?)
- 이거 다른 색깔 있어요? (Do you have this in a different color?)
- 더 작은 사이즈 있어요? (Do you have a smaller size?)
Asking about the presence of a person
- 사장님 있어요? (Is the boss here?)
- 수미 씨 있어요? (Is Sumi here?)
Asking about the availability of something specific
- 와이파이 있어요? (Do you have Wi-Fi?)
- 주차장 있어요? (Is there a parking lot?)
Asking about ingredients in a dish
- 이 음식에 고기 있어요? (Does this food have meat?)
- 매운 거 있어요? (Do you have anything spicy?)
Asking about facilities or amenities
- 화장실 있어요? (Is there a restroom?)
- 엘리베이터 있어요? (Is there an elevator?)
Gesprächseinstiege
"You're at a Korean restaurant. How do you ask if they have 'bibimbap' (비빔밥)?"
"You're looking for a specific book at a bookstore. How do you ask if they have it?"
"You want to know if your friend has a pen. How do you ask them?"
"You're in a new building and need to find the exit. How do you ask if there's an 'exit' (출구)?"
"You're at a cafe and want to know if they have 'coffee' (커피). How do you ask?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Think about 3 things you often ask if someone has in English. How would you ask for those in Korean using '~있어요?'
Imagine you're grocery shopping in Korea. What are 3 things you might ask '있어요?' for?
Write a short dialogue where you use '~있어요?' to ask about something in a hotel.
Consider a situation where you need to find a specific person. How would you use '~있어요?' to ask if they are present?
Describe a time you've used 'Do you have...?' or 'Is there...?' in English. How could you rephrase that in Korean using '~있어요?'
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenYou use '~있어요?' when you want to ask if someone has something, or if something is available. It literally means 'Is it there?' or 'Do you have it?' and is very versatile for inquiring about the presence or existence of nouns. For example, if you're in a store and want to ask if they have a specific item, or if you're looking for a restroom, this is the phrase to use.
Yes, you can use '~있어요?' to ask if a person is present or available. For instance, '지수 씨 있어요?' (Is Jisoo here?) is a common way to inquire about someone's presence. However, if you're talking about someone's possession of a person (which sounds a bit strange in English), you wouldn't use it in that context. It's more about their presence or availability.
The main difference is the level of formality. '~있어요?' is polite and commonly used in everyday conversations. '~있습니까?' is more formal and used in situations like presentations, news broadcasts, or when addressing someone of much higher status in a very formal setting. For most learners, '~있어요?' will be your go-to.
When someone asks you '~있어요?' and you want to say yes, you'd simply respond with '네, 있어요.' (Yes, it is.) or '네, 있어요. 여기요.' (Yes, it is. Here it is.) if you're offering the item. For example, if someone asks '시간 있어요?' (Do you have time?), you can say '네, 있어요.' (Yes, I do.)
If you want to say no, you'd use '아니요, 없어요.' (No, it is not.) The word '없어요' is the opposite of '있어요' and means 'there isn't' or 'don't have.' So, if someone asks '커피 있어요?' (Do you have coffee?), you can reply '아니요, 없어요.' (No, I don't.)
No, '~있어요?' is used with nouns to ask about their existence or availability. You would not attach it directly to a verb. To ask about the ability to do something (a verb), you would use different grammatical structures. For instance, to ask if someone 'can' do something, you'd typically use '-을/ㄹ 수 있어요?'
While the focus here is on the question form '~있어요?', '있어요' on its own can also be a statement meaning 'there is' or 'I have.' The question is indicated by the rising intonation at the end of the sentence. For example, '책 있어요.' (There is a book / I have a book.) versus '책 있어요?' (Is there a book? / Do you have a book?).
You can add demonstratives like '이' (this), '그' (that, near the listener), or '저' (that, far from both) before the noun. For example, '이거 있어요?' (Do you have this?), '그거 있어요?' (Do you have that [near you]?), or '저거 있어요?' (Do you have that [over there]?).
Absolutely! If you're looking for something like a specific street, a restaurant, or a landmark, you can use '~있어요?' to inquire about its location or existence. For example, '화장실 있어요?' (Is there a restroom?) or '명동역 있어요?' (Is Myeongdong Station here/nearby?).
A common mistake is forgetting that in Korean, 'to have' is expressed as 'something exists at me' or 'I have something.' So, while in English we say 'Do you have a pen?', in Korean it's more like '펜이 있어요?' (Is there a pen?). English speakers might try to directly translate 'do you have' which can lead to unnatural phrasing. Just remember that '~있어요?' is about the existence of the noun.
Teste dich selbst 162 Fragen
저는 사과가 ___.
This sentence means 'I have an apple.' '있어요' means 'to have' or 'there is'.
여기에 책이 ___?
This asks 'Is there a book here?' '있어요?' is used for asking about availability.
가방에 펜이 ___?
This asks 'Do you have a pen in your bag?' '있어요?' is the correct form for asking 'do you have'.
저는 돈이 ___.
This means 'I have money.' '있어요' indicates possession.
시간이 ___?
This asks 'Do you have time?' or 'Is there time?'. '있어요?' is appropriate.
방에 의자가 ___.
This means 'There is a chair in the room.' '있어요' indicates existence.
Choose the correct question: Do you have coffee?
To ask 'Do you have...?', we use 있어요?
Someone asks, '물 있어요?' (Do you have water?). What is a likely answer if they DO have water?
If you have something, you say '네, 있어요' (Yes, I have it / Yes, there is).
Which sentence means 'Is there a pen?'
To ask about the existence or availability of an object, you use '있어요?'.
The question '시간 있어요?' means 'Do you have time?'
시간 (sigan) means 'time', so '시간 있어요?' correctly asks 'Do you have time?'.
If you want to ask if a friend has a younger sibling, you would say '동생 먹어요?'
먹어요 (meogeoyo) means 'to eat'. To ask if someone has a younger sibling, you should say '동생 있어요?' (dongsaeng isseoyo?).
You can use '~있어요?' to ask if a restaurant has a specific menu item.
Yes, for example, '비빔밥 있어요?' (Bibimbap isseoyo?) means 'Do you have bibimbap?' or 'Is there bibimbap?'.
Listen for 'water'.
Listen for 'time'.
Listen for 'friend'.
Read this aloud:
커피 있어요?
Focus: 있어요
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
펜 있어요?
Focus: 펜
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
문제 있어요?
Focus: 문제
Du hast gesagt:
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You are at a cafe. Ask if they have coffee using '~있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
커피 있어요?
You are looking for a friend named Minjun. Ask someone if Minjun is here using '~있어요?'.
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Sample answer
민준 있어요?
You want to know if there is a restroom. Ask using '~있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
화장실 있어요?
What does person A want?
Read this passage:
A: 물 있어요? (Do you have water?) B: 네, 물 있어요. (Yes, we have water.)
What does person A want?
Person A asks '물 있어요?' which means 'Do you have water?'.
Person A asks '물 있어요?' which means 'Do you have water?'.
Does person B have a book?
Read this passage:
A: 책 있어요? (Do you have a book?) B: 아니요, 책 없어요. (No, we don't have a book.)
Does person B have a book?
Person B says '아니요, 책 없어요' which means 'No, we don't have a book'.
Person B says '아니요, 책 없어요' which means 'No, we don't have a book'.
What is person B's opinion about the kimchi?
Read this passage:
A: 김치 있어요? (Do you have kimchi?) B: 네, 김치 있어요. 맛있어요! (Yes, we have kimchi. It's delicious!)
What is person B's opinion about the kimchi?
Person B says '맛있어요!' which means 'It's delicious!'.
Person B says '맛있어요!' which means 'It's delicious!'.
To ask 'Is there water?', you put '물' (water) before '있어요?'.
To ask 'Do you have a book?', you put '책' (book) before '있어요?'.
To ask 'Is there a restroom here?', '여기' (here) comes first, then '화장실' (restroom), then '있어요?'.
저는 한국 친구가 ___?
To ask 'Do you have a Korean friend?', you use 있어요 (있으세요).
여기에 와이파이 ___?
To ask 'Is there Wi-Fi here?', you use 있어요.
혹시 김치찌개 ___?
To ask 'By any chance, do you have kimchi jjigae?', you use 있어요.
가방 안에 책이 ___?
To ask 'Are there books in your bag?', you use 있어요.
근처에 은행이 ___?
To ask 'Is there a bank nearby?', you use 있어요.
주말에 시간 ___?
To ask 'Do you have time on the weekend?', you use 있어요.
Choose the most natural question to ask if a friend has a pen.
'~이/가 있어요?' is the correct way to ask 'Do you have ~?'.
You are at a cafe and want to ask if they have coffee. What do you say?
'커피가 있어요?' means 'Do you have coffee?' or 'Is there coffee?'.
Which of these questions correctly asks about the availability of a book?
'책이 있어요?' means 'Do you have a book?' or 'Is there a book?'.
You can use '~있어요?' to ask if someone has a car.
Yes, '차가 있어요?' (Do you have a car?) is a correct usage.
'친구가 있어요?' means 'Do you like friends?'.
'친구가 있어요?' means 'Do you have a friend?' or 'Are there friends?'. To ask if you like friends, you would say '친구를 좋아해요?'.
When asking if a restaurant has vegetarian options, you could say '채식 메뉴가 있어요?'.
Yes, '채식 메뉴가 있어요?' means 'Are there vegetarian options?' or 'Do you have vegetarian options?'.
Someone is asking if there is water.
Someone is asking if you have time.
Someone is asking if there is coffee.
Read this aloud:
펜 있어요?
Focus: 이써요
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
방 있어요?
Focus: 이써요
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
메뉴판 있어요?
Focus: 이써요
Du hast gesagt:
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You are at a cafe. Ask if they have coffee. Write the question in Korean.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
커피 있어요?
You want to know if there is a restroom nearby. Write the question in Korean.
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Sample answer
화장실 있어요?
You are looking for a specific book at a bookstore. Ask if they have 'Korean for Beginners'. Write the question in Korean.
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Sample answer
한국어 책 있어요?
What is person A asking about?
Read this passage:
A: 저기요, 김치찌개 있어요? B: 네, 있어요. A: 그럼 김치찌개 하나 주세요. B: 알겠습니다.
What is person A asking about?
Person A asks '김치찌개 있어요?' which means 'Do you have kimchi jjigae?'.
Person A asks '김치찌개 있어요?' which means 'Do you have kimchi jjigae?'.
What is person A looking for?
Read this passage:
A: 이 근처에 은행 있어요? B: 네, 저쪽에 있어요. A: 감사합니다.
What is person A looking for?
Person A asks '은행 있어요?' which means 'Is there a bank?'.
Person A asks '은행 있어요?' which means 'Is there a bank?'.
Which fruit do they have?
Read this passage:
손님: 사과 있어요? 점원: 아니요, 없어요. 죄송합니다. 손님: 그럼 오렌지 있어요? 점원: 네, 있어요.
Which fruit do they have?
The clerk says they don't have apples ('사과 없어요') but they do have oranges ('오렌지 있어요').
The clerk says they don't have apples ('사과 없어요') but they do have oranges ('오렌지 있어요').
This is a direct way to ask 'Do you have time?' by placing the noun '시간' (time) before '있어요?'.
To ask 'Do you have a book?', you put '책' (book) before '있어요?'.
To ask 'Is there water?' or 'Do you have water?', you place '물' (water) before '있어요?'.
저는 오늘 숙제가 __________.
The sentence means 'I have homework today.' '있어요' ( 있어요 ) is the correct informal polite form for 'have' or 'there is'.
이 근처에 카페 __________?
The question asks 'Is there a cafe nearby?' '있어요' is the correct informal polite form for 'is there' or 'do you have'.
저는 내일 약속이 __________.
The sentence means 'I have an appointment tomorrow.' '있어요' is the correct informal polite form for 'have'.
냉장고에 우유 __________?
The question asks 'Is there milk in the refrigerator?' '있어요' is the correct informal polite form for 'is there'.
저는 돈이 __________.
The sentence means 'I don't have money.' '없어요' ( 없어요 ) is the correct informal polite form for 'don't have' or 'there isn't'.
이 근처에 지하철역 __________?
The question asks 'Is there a subway station nearby?' '있어요' is the correct informal polite form for 'is there'.
Choose the most natural response to: "혹시 커피 있어요?" (Do you have coffee?)
The question asks about availability, so a direct answer about having or not having it is appropriate.
If you want to ask if there are any seats available, which phrase would you use?
자리가 있어요? (Jari-ga isseoyo?) directly translates to 'Are there seats available?'
Which sentence correctly asks if someone has a younger sibling?
동생 있어요? (Dongsaeng isseoyo?) is the correct way to ask 'Do you have a younger sibling?'
You can use "~있어요?" to ask if someone has an umbrella.
Yes, you can say '우산 있어요?' (Usan isseoyo?) to ask 'Do you have an umbrella?'
The phrase "~있어요?" is only used for inanimate objects.
No, it can be used for people too, for example, to ask if someone has a sibling or a pet.
If someone asks "시간 있어요?" (Do you have time?), a polite negative response could be "아니요, 없어요." (No, I don't have it.)
This is a direct and polite way to indicate that you don't have time.
Imagine you're at a Korean restaurant and want to know if they serve kimchi stew.
You're in an unfamiliar area and need to find a bank.
You want to ask a friend if they are free tonight.
Read this aloud:
혹시 이거 다른 색깔도 있어요?
Focus: 다른 색깔 (dareun saekkal)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
여기 와이파이 있어요?
Focus: 와이파이 (wai-pai)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
이 근처에 편의점 있어요?
Focus: 편의점 (pyeon-ui-jeom)
Du hast gesagt:
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You are at a cafe and want to ask if they have a loyalty program. Write the Korean question.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
포인트 카드 있어요?
You are at a store and want to ask if they have a specific size (L) for a shirt. Write the Korean question.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
L 사이즈 있어요?
You are making plans with a friend and want to ask if they have any plans for the weekend. Write the Korean question.
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Sample answer
주말에 계획 있어요?
What does person A ask about the restaurant?
Read this passage:
A: 이 근처에 좋은 식당 있어요? B: 네, 저쪽에 한국 식당 하나 있어요. A: 주차 공간도 있어요? B: 아니요, 주차 공간은 없어요. 대중교통 이용하세요.
What does person A ask about the restaurant?
Person A asks '주차 공간도 있어요?' which means 'Is there also parking space?'.
Person A asks '주차 공간도 있어요?' which means 'Is there also parking space?'.
What is the situation described?
Read this passage:
A: 안녕하세요. 이 책 있어요? B: 잠시만요. 네, 재고 있어요. A: 그럼 바로 살 수 있어요? B: 네, 가능합니다.
What is the situation described?
Person A asks '이 책 있어요?' meaning 'Do you have this book?' and then confirms if they can buy it immediately.
Person A asks '이 책 있어요?' meaning 'Do you have this book?' and then confirms if they can buy it immediately.
What does the customer ask for?
Read this passage:
손님: 저, 혹시 와이파이 있어요? 직원: 네, 무료 와이파이 있습니다. 비밀번호는 카운터에 있습니다. 손님: 감사합니다.
What does the customer ask for?
The customer asks '혹시 와이파이 있어요?' which means 'Excuse me, by any chance, do you have Wi-Fi?'.
The customer asks '혹시 와이파이 있어요?' which means 'Excuse me, by any chance, do you have Wi-Fi?'.
저는 한국 친구가 ___.
The sentence means 'I have a Korean friend.' '있어요' is the correct informal polite form for 'to have/exist'.
지갑이 어디에 ___?
The question means 'Where is your wallet?' '있어요' is used to ask about the existence or location of something.
이 근처에 편의점이 ___?
This question asks 'Is there a convenience store nearby?' '있습니까' is the formal polite form for asking about existence.
저는 돈이 ___ 숙제도 ___.
This sentence means 'I don't have money and I don't have homework.' '없어요' means 'do not have/do not exist'.
내일 회의에 ___ 사람?
The question means 'Is there anyone for the meeting tomorrow?' '있어요' is used to ask about the presence of people.
커피에 설탕 ___?
This question asks 'Is there sugar in the coffee?' '있어요' checks for the presence of an ingredient.
Choose the most appropriate response to: 냉장고에 우유 ____?
The question is asking 'Is there milk in the refrigerator?'. '있어요' means 'there is' or 'I have', which is the most direct answer. '없어요' means 'there isn't', '맛있어요' means 'it's delicious', and '커요' means 'it's big'.
Which sentence correctly uses '~있어요?' to ask if someone has something?
'시간이 있어요?' directly asks 'Do you have time?'. '연필이 어디에 있어요?' asks 'Where is the pencil?'. '커피를 마시고 싶어요.' means 'I want to drink coffee.'. '이것은 무엇이에요?' means 'What is this?'.
You are at a cafe and want to know if they have decaf coffee. How would you ask?
'디카페인 커피 있어요?' is the most natural way to ask 'Do you have decaf coffee?' in this context. '디카페인 커피를 좋아해요.' means 'I like decaf coffee.'. '이 커피는 디카페인이에요?' asks 'Is this coffee decaf?'. '디카페인 커피 주세요.' means 'Please give me decaf coffee.'.
If someone asks '책 있어요?' and you have a book, you would answer '네, 있어요.'
'책 있어요?' means 'Do you have a book?' or 'Is there a book?'. '네, 있어요.' means 'Yes, I have' or 'Yes, there is'. This is a correct and natural response.
The phrase '돈 있어요?' is used to ask if something is expensive.
'돈 있어요?' means 'Do you have money?'. To ask if something is expensive, you would say '비싸요?' or '이것 비싸요?'.
You can use '~있어요?' to ask if a person is present.
You can ask '선생님 있어요?' to mean 'Is the teacher here/present?'. The meaning 'Is there ~?' extends to 'Is ~ present?'.
Imagine you're at a Korean market. You want to buy some fresh fruit. Write three sentences asking if they have apples, bananas, and oranges, using '있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
여기 사과 있어요? 바나나도 있어요? 오렌지도 파나요?
You are organizing a group trip and need to confirm if certain items are available at your accommodation. Ask about a swimming pool, Wi-Fi, and a meeting room. Write three questions using '~있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
이 숙소에 수영장 있어요? 와이파이도 사용 가능한가요? 회의실도 있어요?
You're at a restaurant and want to know if they have certain dishes or ingredients. Ask if they have kimchi stew, rice, and vegetarian options. Write three sentences using '~있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
여기 김치찌개 있어요? 밥도 주나요? 혹시 채식 메뉴도 있어요?
A is asking about what?
Read this passage:
A: 저기요, 혹시 이 디자인으로 다른 색깔도 있어요? B: 네, 검은색이랑 흰색도 있어요. A: 아, 그럼 검은색으로 보여주세요.
A is asking about what?
A asks '혹시 이 디자인으로 다른 색깔도 있어요?' which means 'Do you have other colors in this design?'
A asks '혹시 이 디자인으로 다른 색깔도 있어요?' which means 'Do you have other colors in this design?'
What is the customer looking for?
Read this passage:
손님: 이 근처에 주차장 있어요? 직원: 네, 건물 뒤편에 넓은 주차장이 있습니다. 손님: 아, 감사합니다.
What is the customer looking for?
The customer asks '이 근처에 주차장 있어요?' which means 'Is there a parking lot nearby?'
The customer asks '이 근처에 주차장 있어요?' which means 'Is there a parking lot nearby?'
What does 친구1 want to know?
Read this passage:
친구1: 내일 우리 집에서 영화 볼 건데, 팝콘 있어요? 친구2: 응, 어제 사다 놓은 거 있는데. 친구1: 잘 됐다! 그럼 내일 봐!
What does 친구1 want to know?
친구1 asks '팝콘 있어요?' which means 'Do you have popcorn?'
친구1 asks '팝콘 있어요?' which means 'Do you have popcorn?'
This asks if there is a subway station nearby. '근처에' means 'nearby', '지하철역' means 'subway station', and '있어요?' means 'is there?'.
This asks if you have plans today. '오늘' means 'today', '계획' means 'plan', and '있어요?' means 'do you have?'.
This is a polite way to ask if there's anything else you'd like to say. '더' means 'more', '하실 말씀' means 'words to say', and '있어요?' means 'is there?'.
긴급 상황 발생 시, 주변에 의사나 간호사 같은 의료진이 ___?
This question seeks to confirm the immediate presence of medical staff in an emergency, making '있어요?' the most direct and appropriate phrasing for 'are there?' in this context. '있을까요' is more speculative, '있습니다' is a statement, and '있지 않습니다' is a negative statement.
이번 주말에 중요한 회의가 있는데, 그 회의에 참석 가능한 인원이 충분히 ___?
The question is a direct inquiry about the current availability of enough personnel for a meeting. '있어요?' directly asks 'Are there?' in a polite and inquiring manner. '있을까' is too informal and speculative, while '있습니다' and '없습니다' are statements, not questions.
저희 회사의 새로운 프로젝트를 위해 투자할 자본이 충분히 ___?
This question is a direct inquiry about the current availability of sufficient capital for a new project. '있어요?' is the appropriate form for asking 'Is there?' '있습니다' is a statement, '있을 것이다' is a future speculation, and '없어요' is a negative statement.
복잡한 문제 해결을 위해 전문가의 도움이 필요합니다. 혹시 추천해 주실 만한 적합한 전문가가 ___?
The question is a polite inquiry asking if the listener knows of or can recommend an expert. '있어요?' functions as 'Do you have/know of?' in this context. '있으세요' is too honorific for a general inquiry, while '있습니다' is a statement, and '있을지도 모릅니다' expresses uncertainty.
내일 발표 자료 준비가 아직 미흡한데, 혹시 오늘 밤새 작업할 수 있는 동료가 ___?
This question asks directly about the current availability of a colleague to work overnight. '있어요?' is the most straightforward way to ask 'Is there?' in this situation. '있을까요' is more hypothetical, '있습니다' is a statement, and '없어요' is a negative statement.
이 프로젝트를 성공적으로 마치기 위한 필수적인 자료들이 현재 모두 구비되어 ___?
The question is a direct inquiry about the current availability of essential materials. '있어요?' is a common and appropriate way to ask 'Are they available?' in a conversational context. '있습니까' is more formal but also correct; however, '있어요' is more aligned with the general friendly tone. '있을 것입니다' is a future statement, and '있어야 합니다' expresses necessity.
다음 중 가장 자연스러운 문장은 무엇입니까?
'-이/가 있어요?'는 '시간이 있어요?'처럼 주격 조사와 함께 쓰이거나, 문맥상 생략되어 '시간 있어요?'로 쓰이는 것이 자연스럽습니다. '혹시 내일 시간 있으세요?'는 존대 표현으로, 공손하게 상대방의 시간 여부를 묻는 가장 적절한 표현입니다.
‘근처에 좋은 카페 있어요?’에 대한 가장 적절한 답변은 무엇입니까?
'~있어요?'는 상대방에게 무엇인가의 유무를 묻는 질문입니다. 따라서 긍정적인 답변으로는 '네, 있어요.'가 가장 자연스럽고 적절합니다. '좋으세요'는 상대방의 상태를 묻는 표현이고, '있으세요'나 '있으십니다'는 주어가 존경의 대상일 때 사용하지만, 질문의 주어는 카페이므로 적절하지 않습니다.
A: "혹시 이 근처에 편의점 있어요?"에 이어질 가장 적절한 B의 대답은?
A의 질문은 편의점의 존재 유무를 묻는 것이므로, B는 편의점의 위치를 알려주거나 없음을 알려주는 것이 자연스럽습니다. '네, 저기 건너편에 하나 있어요.'는 편의점이 있음을 알려주면서 위치까지 설명해주는 가장 적절한 답변입니다.
친한 친구에게 '너 돈 있으세요?'라고 묻는 것은 자연스러운 표현이다.
'~있으세요?'는 존대 표현이므로, 친한 친구에게는 '너 돈 있어?'라고 묻는 것이 더 자연스럽습니다.
'이 책 빌릴 수 있어요?'라고 묻는 것은 책의 대여 가능성을 묻는 올바른 표현이다.
'~ㄹ/을 수 있어요?'는 가능성을 묻는 표현으로, '이 책 빌릴 수 있어요?'는 책을 빌리는 것이 가능한지 묻는 정확하고 자연스러운 표현입니다.
식당에서 종업원에게 '김치 있으세요?'라고 묻는 것은 적절한 표현이다.
식당에서 손님이 종업원에게 음식이 있는지 물을 때 '~있으세요?'는 공손하게 묻는 적절한 표현입니다. 이 경우 '김치'가 존경의 대상이 아니더라도, 주체 높임이 아닌 상대 높임의 의미로 사용됩니다.
Imagine you're at a Korean market. Write a short dialogue (3-4 sentences) where you ask a vendor if they have a specific item using '~있어요?' and they respond. Include at least one complex sentence structure.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
아주머니, 혹시 이 신선한 과일 있어요? 네, 물론이죠! 어떤 종류를 찾으세요? 저는 사과와 배를 찾고 있었어요. 이 사과가 정말 맛있어 보여요.
You are organizing a group trip and need to confirm if certain amenities are available at the accommodation. Write an email (4-5 sentences) to the hotel. Use '~있어요?' at least twice in different contexts. Your email should be formal and polite.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
안녕하세요, 저는 김민수입니다. 귀사의 호텔에 단체 예약을 하려고 합니다. 혹시 회의실 사용이 가능한지 여쭤봐도 될까요? 그리고 조식 서비스도 이용할 수 있는지 궁금합니다. 빠른 답변 부탁드립니다. 감사합니다.
Your friend is feeling unwell and you want to offer help. Write a text message (3-4 sentences) asking if they need anything, using '~있어요?' naturally. Incorporate a suggestion for something you can do for them.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
몸은 좀 괜찮아? 혹시 필요한 거 있어요? 죽이나 약 같은 거 사다 줄까? 아니면 내가 지금 집에 갈까?
위 글에서 스트레스 해소를 위한 방법으로 언급되지 않은 것은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
최근 한 연구에 따르면, 사람들은 스트레스를 해소하기 위해 다양한 방법을 사용한다고 합니다. 운동, 독서, 음악 감상 등이 대표적인 예시입니다. 하지만 어떤 사람들은 단순히 휴식을 취하는 것만으로도 스트레스를 효과적으로 관리할 수 있다고 말합니다. 중요한 것은 자신에게 맞는 방법을 찾는 것입니다.
위 글에서 스트레스 해소를 위한 방법으로 언급되지 않은 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에 운동, 독서, 음악 감상은 언급되었지만 여행은 언급되지 않았습니다.
지문에 운동, 독서, 음악 감상은 언급되었지만 여행은 언급되지 않았습니다.
한옥의 온돌 시스템에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
한국의 전통 가옥인 한옥은 자연 친화적인 건축 방식으로 지어졌습니다. 특히 온돌 시스템은 겨울철 추위를 극복하기 위한 한국 고유의 난방 방식으로, 바닥을 따뜻하게 하여 실내 온도를 유지합니다. 한옥은 아름다운 외관뿐만 아니라 실용적인 기능까지 갖추고 있어 많은 사람들에게 사랑받고 있습니다.
한옥의 온돌 시스템에 대한 설명으로 옳은 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에 온돌 시스템은 바닥을 따뜻하게 하여 실내 온도를 유지하는 한국 고유의 난방 방식이라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 온돌 시스템은 바닥을 따뜻하게 하여 실내 온도를 유지하는 한국 고유의 난방 방식이라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지속 가능한 개발의 세 가지 축에 해당하지 않는 것은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
지속 가능한 개발은 현재 세대의 필요를 충족시키면서 미래 세대가 그들의 필요를 충족시킬 수 있는 능력을 저해하지 않는 개발을 의미합니다. 이는 경제 성장, 사회적 형평성, 환경 보호의 세 가지 축을 동시에 고려하는 것을 목표로 합니다. 지속 가능한 개발을 위해서는 정부, 기업, 시민 사회 모두의 노력이 필수적입니다.
지속 가능한 개발의 세 가지 축에 해당하지 않는 것은 무엇입니까?
지문에 지속 가능한 개발의 세 가지 축은 경제 성장, 사회적 형평성, 환경 보호라고 명시되어 있습니다. 문화 발전은 언급되지 않았습니다.
지문에 지속 가능한 개발의 세 가지 축은 경제 성장, 사회적 형평성, 환경 보호라고 명시되어 있습니다. 문화 발전은 언급되지 않았습니다.
This asks if there is a projector in the meeting room. '회의실에' (in the meeting room) sets the location, '프로젝터가' (a projector) is the subject, and '있어요?' (is there?) completes the question.
This is a polite way to ask if kimchi stew is available. '혹시' (by any chance) adds politeness, '김치찌개' (kimchi stew) is the item, and '있어요?' (is there?) asks about its availability.
This asks if there is a pharmacy nearby. '이 근처에' (in this vicinity) specifies the location, '약국' (pharmacy) is the subject, and '있어요?' (is there?) completes the question.
저는 그 문제에 대한 명확한 이해가 ___.
The sentence expresses a lack of clear understanding, so '없어요' (do not have) is the appropriate choice.
이 프로젝트를 성공적으로 완수할 만한 충분한 자원이 저희에게 ___?
The question asks if there are sufficient resources, so '있어요' (do you have/is there) is correct.
현재로서는 그 계획을 실행하기 위한 구체적인 방법이 ___.
The sentence implies that there are no specific methods currently, hence '없어요' (there is not) is correct.
당신에게는 어려운 상황을 극복할 수 있는 강한 의지가 ___.
The sentence states that the person has a strong will, so '있어요' (you have) is the appropriate fit.
이 논문에 필요한 참고 자료가 도서관에 충분히 ___?
The question is asking about the availability of reference materials in the library, making '있어요' (is there/do you have) the correct answer.
그 회사에는 혁신적인 기술 개발을 위한 전문 인력이 충분히 ___.
The sentence indicates that the company has enough expert personnel, so '있어요' (there is) is the correct choice.
Choose the most natural response to '시간 있어요?'
The question asks if you have time, so a direct answer about having time is most natural.
Which of these is the most appropriate question to ask if a restaurant has vegetarian options?
'야채 메뉴 있어요?' directly asks if there are vegetable-based menu items, which is appropriate for vegetarian options.
If you want to ask a friend if they have any plans for the weekend, which phrase would you use?
'주말 계획 있어요?' directly translates to 'Do you have weekend plans?' and is the correct way to ask.
You can use '돈 있어요?' to ask a friend if they have money for something.
'돈 있어요?' is a common and direct way to ask if someone has money.
When asking about the availability of a specific item in a store, it's always polite to add '주세요' after '~있어요?'.
'~있어요?' asks about availability. Adding '주세요' (please give me) would change the meaning to a request to buy or receive, which isn't always appropriate when just inquiring about availability.
To ask if there's an empty seat on a bus, you can say '자리 있어요?'.
'자리 있어요?' literally means 'Is there a seat?' and is correctly used to ask about empty seats.
Listen to the conversation. Does the restaurant have Kimchi Jjigae?
Listen to find out where the subway station is located.
Listen for directions to the convenience store.
Read this aloud:
혹시 이 근처에 은행 있어요?
Focus: 이 근처에
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
메뉴판 있어요?
Focus: 메뉴판
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
혹시 물 좀 있어요?
Focus: 물 좀
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine you are at a traditional Korean market. Write a short dialogue asking a vendor if they have a specific item using '~있어요?'. Include at least two different items you're looking for.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
손님: 아주머니, 혹시 딸기 있어요? 아주머니: 네, 싱싱한 걸로 방금 들어왔어요. 손님: 그럼 두부도 있어요? 아주머니: 네, 저쪽에 있습니다.
You are organizing a group trip and need to confirm if everyone has certain items. Write three questions asking about the availability of different necessities (e.g., blanket, water bottle, camera) using '~있어요?'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
여러분, 각자 담요 있어요? 물통은 다들 챙겼나요? 그리고 사진 찍을 카메라 있어요?
You are trying to find a specific book at a bookstore. Write a short conversation with a bookstore employee asking if they have the book you're looking for. Include a follow-up question if they don't have it.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
손님: 실례합니다. '한국의 미'라는 책 있어요? 직원: 죄송합니다만, 지금은 재고가 없네요. 손님: 그럼 혹시 언제쯤 다시 들어와요?
김민수 씨가 마트의 존재 여부를 묻기 위해 사용할 가장 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
김민수 씨는 새로 이사 온 동네에서 마트를 찾고 있습니다. 지나가는 사람에게 물어보려고 하는데, 어떤 표현을 사용해야 할까요? 그는 주위를 둘러보다가 'XX마트'라는 간판을 발견했지만, 확실하지 않아 다시 확인하고 싶어 합니다. 그 동네에는 편의점도 많이 있습니다.
김민수 씨가 마트의 존재 여부를 묻기 위해 사용할 가장 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
가장 자연스럽고 직접적으로 존재 여부를 묻는 표현입니다.
가장 자연스럽고 직접적으로 존재 여부를 묻는 표현입니다.
영희 씨가 카페에서 특별한 메뉴가 있는지 친구에게 물어볼 때 가장 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
친구와 카페에 간 영희 씨는 메뉴판을 보고 고민하고 있습니다. 친구가 먼저 주문을 하고, 영희 씨는 마실 것을 고르려고 합니다. 영희 씨는 따뜻한 아메리카노를 마시고 싶지만, 혹시 다른 특별한 메뉴가 있는지 궁금해합니다. 그녀는 메뉴판에서 '오늘의 추천 메뉴'를 보았지만, 친구에게 직접 물어보는 것이 더 빠르다고 생각합니다.
영희 씨가 카페에서 특별한 메뉴가 있는지 친구에게 물어볼 때 가장 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
특별한 메뉴의 존재 여부를 묻는 가장 포괄적이고 자연스러운 질문입니다.
특별한 메뉴의 존재 여부를 묻는 가장 포괄적이고 자연스러운 질문입니다.
준호 씨가 동료에게 서류의 존재 여부를 물어볼 때 가장 공손하고 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
회사에서 급하게 서류를 찾아야 하는 준호 씨는 책상 위를 아무리 찾아봐도 보이지 않습니다. 옆자리에 앉은 동료에게 혹시 본 적이 있는지 물어보려 합니다. 그 서류는 어제 회의 자료였습니다. 준호 씨는 평소에도 물건을 잘 잃어버리는 편이라 동료에게 미안해하면서 질문해야 할 것 같습니다.
준호 씨가 동료에게 서류의 존재 여부를 물어볼 때 가장 공손하고 적절한 질문은 무엇인가요?
'혹시'를 사용하여 공손함을 더하고, 직접적으로 봤는지 묻는 표현이 자연스럽습니다.
'혹시'를 사용하여 공손함을 더하고, 직접적으로 봤는지 묻는 표현이 자연스럽습니다.
This sentence asks for one's opinion on the seriousness of global warming. The correct order places '지구온난화의' (of global warming) before '심각성에' (on the seriousness), followed by '대해' (about), '어떻게' (how), and '생각하세요?' (do you think?).
This sentence suggests discussing the impact of artificial intelligence on humanity. The structure is '인공지능이' (AI subject) '인류에게' (to humanity) '미칠' (that will affect) '영향에 대해' (about the impact) '토론해 봅시다' (let's discuss).
This sentence asks about the biggest challenge for future society. The correct order is '미래 사회의' (of future society) '가장 큰' (the biggest) '도전은' (challenge is) '무엇이라고' (what) '생각하십니까?' (do you think?).
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
This phrase is essential for asking about the existence or availability of items or people.
- Use to ask if someone has something.
- Use to ask if something exists or is available.
- Very common and useful in everyday conversations.
Use with nouns
The pattern ~있어요? is used to ask about the presence or availability of a noun. For example, '시간 있어요?' means 'Do you have time?'
Making it polite
This form is already polite (해요체). You don't need to add anything extra to make it more formal in everyday situations.
Answering 'yes'
To say 'yes, I have it' or 'yes, there is', you can simply say '네, 있어요.' (Yes, there is/I have).
Answering 'no'
To say 'no, I don't have it' or 'no, there isn't', you say '아니요, 없어요.' (No, there isn't/I don't have). '없어요' is the opposite of '있어요'.
Verwandte Inhalte
Mehr food Wörter
몇 개
A2How many items?
~정도
A1Suffix meaning "about" or "approximately."
추가
A2Addition, extra (e.g., extra order).
~은/는 후에
A2After ~ing; indicates an action that occurs subsequent to another.
중에서
A2Among, out of (selection).
식욕
A2Appetite.
에피타이저
A2An appetizer.
전채
A2Appetizer.
먹음직스럽다
B2To look appetizing, delicious.
사과
A1apple
