At the A1 level, the word '지속가능성' (sustainability) is quite advanced, but you can understand it as 'doing something for a long time.' Think about a tree. If you cut down all the trees, there are no more trees for the future. That is NOT sustainability. If you plant new trees when you cut one down, that IS sustainability. In Korean, we use this word when we want to say we should use things carefully so they don't run out. It is a combination of 'ji-sok' (keep going) and 'ga-neung' (can do). Even if you don't use it in your daily life yet, you will see it on recycling bins or in school books. It simply means 'we want to live well for a very long time.'
For A2 learners, '지속가능성' is a noun that means 'the ability to keep something going.' You will often see it in the form '지속가능한' (sustainable), which works like an adjective. For example, '지속가능한 에너지' means energy that doesn't run out, like sun or wind energy. Koreans care a lot about the environment, so you might see this word in supermarkets or on eco-friendly products. It's a useful word to know when you are talking about the environment or why you are recycling. Just remember: 'ji-sok' means 'continue,' and 'ga-neung-seong' means 'possibility.' So it's the 'possibility of continuing.'
At the B1 level, you should start using '지속가능성' in discussions about society, the environment, and business. It is a key term in the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) movement in Korea. You can use it to talk about how a company operates or how a city grows. For example, you might say, '이 도시는 지속가능성이 높아요' (This city has high sustainability). You'll notice it's a formal word, usually appearing in news articles, presentations, or formal essays. It's important to distinguish it from '내구성' (durability), which is for physical objects like shoes or phones. '지속가능성' is for systems, like the economy or the environment.
B2 learners should be comfortable using '지속가능성' in complex sentence structures. You should understand its role in policy-making and corporate social responsibility (CSR). In Korea, the term is frequently linked to 'sustainable development goals' (지속가능발전목표). You should be able to argue for or against certain practices using this word. For instance, '우리는 경제 성장과 환경적 지속가능성 사이의 균형을 찾아야 합니다' (We must find a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability). Pay attention to the collocations, such as '지속가능성을 확보하다' (to secure sustainability) or '지속가능성을 저해하다' (to hinder sustainability). This word is essential for any professional or academic context in Korea.
At the C1 level, you should understand the nuanced philosophical and economic implications of '지속가능성.' It's not just about 'being green'; it's about intergenerational equity—the idea that our actions today shouldn't limit the choices of people in the future. In Korean discourse, you'll see it used in high-level debates about the '지속가능성' of the national pension system or the '지속가능성' of the population growth in the face of low birth rates. You should be able to use it as a framework for analyzing complex systems. It's a word that carries a sense of ethical responsibility. You might also encounter related academic terms like '생태적 수용력' (ecological carrying capacity) in the same context.
For C2 speakers, '지속가능성' is a versatile tool for sophisticated discourse. You can use it to critique modern capitalism, discuss urban planning theories, or analyze the long-term viability of cultural traditions. At this level, you recognize that '지속가능성' is often a contested term—different groups (corporations vs. environmentalists) might define it differently. You can navigate these nuances in Korean, using the word to discuss 'triple bottom line' accounting or 'circular economies' (순환 경제). You should be able to produce long-form content, such as a white paper or a philosophical essay, that centers on the multidimensional nature of sustainability in a globalized world.

지속가능성 in 30 Sekunden

  • The Korean word for 'sustainability,' used frequently in environmental, economic, and social contexts to describe long-term viability.
  • A Sino-Korean noun composed of 'ji-sok' (continue), 'ga-neung' (possible), and 'seong' (property/nature).
  • Essential for discussing ESG management, green energy, and ethical consumption in modern South Korea.
  • Typically used in formal settings like news, academic papers, and corporate reports, rather than casual slang.

The Korean word 지속가능성 (ji-sok-ga-neung-seong) is a direct translation of the English concept of 'sustainability.' In contemporary Korean society, this term has transcended its origins in environmental science to become a cornerstone of corporate strategy, public policy, and individual lifestyle choices. At its core, it refers to the ability of a system, process, or practice to be maintained indefinitely without causing the depletion of resources or the degradation of the environment. Unlike simple 'durability' or 'longevity,' which focus on how long a single object lasts, 지속가능성 focuses on the harmony between current needs and future possibilities.

Environmental Context (환경적 맥락)
This is the most frequent use. It describes practices like renewable energy use, waste reduction, and biodiversity conservation. For example, when discussing the 'sustainability of the ecosystem,' Koreans use 생태계의 지속가능성.
Economic and Corporate Context (경제 및 기업적 맥락)
In the business world, this is often linked to ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) management. Companies strive for 지속가능한 경영 (sustainable management) to ensure they can remain profitable while contributing positively to society over the long term.
Social and Cultural Context (사회 및 문화적 맥락)
It is used to discuss the viability of social systems, such as the pension system or urban development. If a city is growing too fast without proper infrastructure, people might question its 지속가능성.

우리는 미래 세대를 위해 환경의 지속가능성을 최우선으로 고려해야 합니다.

— Translation: We must prioritize environmental sustainability for the sake of future generations.

The word is composed of three distinct parts: 지속 (ji-sok, meaning continuation), 가능 (ga-neung, meaning possibility), and the suffix (seong, meaning property or nature). Together, they literally mean 'the property of being able to continue.' This morphological transparency makes it a very formal and academic-sounding word, yet it is now ubiquitous in news headlines and advertisements. You will hear it in discussions about the 'Green New Deal' (그린 뉴딜) and in debates about plastic usage in cafes.

이 비즈니스 모델은 지속가능성이 부족해 보입니다.

— Translation: This business model seems to lack sustainability.

Furthermore, the term is frequently used in the context of global goals. South Korea, as a member of the United Nations, frequently references the 지속가능발전목표 (Sustainable Development Goals or SDGs). In this context, the word implies a holistic approach to development that balances the economy, environment, and society. If you are reading a Korean newspaper (like the Chosun Ilbo or JoongAng Ilbo), you will almost certainly encounter this word in the 'Opinion' or 'Economy' sections. It is a word that signals professionalism and a forward-thinking mindset.

Common Usage Patterns
It is often paired with verbs like 확보하다 (to secure), 높이다 (to increase/improve), or 평가하다 (to evaluate). For example, '지속가능성을 확보하다' means to ensure sustainability.

패션 산업에서도 지속가능성이 중요한 화두가 되고 있습니다.

— Translation: Sustainability is becoming a major topic in the fashion industry as well.

Using 지속가능성 correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a noun. Because it is a long, Sino-Korean compound noun, it is typically used in formal or semi-formal sentences. It often acts as the subject or object of a sentence, or it is modified by an adjective to describe a specific type of sustainability. Let's explore the various grammatical structures and contexts where this word shines.

As a Subject (Subject Marker: -이/가)
When 지속가능성 is the main focus of your statement.
Example: '지속가능성이 이 프로젝트의 핵심입니다.' (Sustainability is the core of this project.)
As an Object (Object Marker: -을/를)
When an action is being performed on the concept of sustainability.
Example: '기업들은 경영의 지속가능성을 높이기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.' (Companies are striving to increase the sustainability of their management.)
Possessive Usage (Particle: -의)
To describe the sustainability 'of' something.
Example: '자원의 지속가능성' (Sustainability of resources) or '도시의 지속가능성' (Sustainability of the city).

태양광 에너지는 에너지 지속가능성을 확보하는 좋은 방법입니다.

— Translation: Solar energy is a good way to secure energy sustainability.

One of the most common ways to use the word is in the adjective form, 지속가능한 (sustainable). This is created by taking the noun 지속가능 and adding the suffix -한. This form is used to modify other nouns directly. For instance, 지속가능한 개발 (sustainable development) and 지속가능한 생활 (sustainable living) are common phrases. When you want to talk about the 'quality' of that sustainability, you return to the noun form 지속가능성.

우리는 지속가능성 보고서를 매년 발간합니다.

— Translation: We publish a sustainability report every year.

In academic writing or news reports, you might see it combined with complex verbs. 지속가능성을 타진하다 (to sound out/examine sustainability) or 지속가능성을 담보하다 (to guarantee sustainability) are high-level expressions. For intermediate learners, sticking to 지속가능성을 생각하다 (to think about sustainability) or 지속가능성이 중요하다 (sustainability is important) is a great starting point. As you advance, try incorporating it into conditional sentences: '지속가능성이 없다면, 이 사업은 실패할 것입니다' (If there is no sustainability, this business will fail).

환경 보호뿐만 아니라 사회적 지속가능성도 고려해야 합니다.

— Translation: We must consider social sustainability as well as environmental protection.
Common Adjective Pairings
1. 장기적인 지속가능성 (Long-term sustainability)
2. 근본적인 지속가능성 (Fundamental sustainability)
3. 재정적 지속가능성 (Financial sustainability)

If you are living in or visiting Korea, you will find 지속가능성 appearing in surprisingly diverse locations. From the labels on your coffee cup to the nightly news, it has become a buzzword that signals a modern, ethical approach to living. Understanding where you'll hear it will help you grasp its cultural weight in South Korea.

In Corporate Advertisements and Branding
Major Korean conglomerates like Samsung, SK, and LG heavily promote their 'Sustainability Reports' (지속가능경영 보고서). You will see advertisements on the subway or YouTube that emphasize how their products contribute to 환경적 지속가능성 (environmental sustainability). This is often part of their rebranding efforts to appeal to younger, eco-conscious consumers.
In News and Current Affairs
When the Korean government announces new environmental regulations or energy policies, the word 지속가능성 is almost always used. You'll hear news anchors discuss the 'sustainability of the national pension' (국민연금의 지속가능성) or the 'sustainability of the fishing industry' in light of climate change.
In Universities and Schools
Education in Korea has a strong focus on global citizenship. Students often take classes on 지속가능한 발전 (sustainable development). If you are a student in Korea, you will likely encounter this word in textbooks, essay prompts, and campus seminars.

이 카페는 빨대 없는 컵을 사용하여 지속가능성을 실천하고 있습니다.

— Translation: This cafe is practicing sustainability by using strawless cups.

Another interesting place you'll see this word is in the 'Zero Waste' (제로 웨이스트) movement in Korea. Small boutiques and specialty shops often use 지속가능성 to explain why they sell refillable detergents or bamboo toothbrushes. In these contexts, the word feels more personal and lifestyle-oriented rather than just a corporate slogan. It represents a commitment to a 'Slow Life' or 'Minimalist Life' that is increasingly popular in urban centers like Seoul and Busan.

정부는 지속가능성을 위해 탄소 중립 정책을 강화하고 있습니다.

— Translation: The government is strengthening carbon neutrality policies for sustainability.

Finally, in the arts and fashion world, 'Sustainable Fashion' (지속가능한 패션) is a major trend. Designers who use recycled fabrics or ethical labor practices will use the term 지속가능성 to define their brand's identity. If you attend a fashion show or visit a gallery in areas like Seongsu-dong (the 'Brooklyn of Seoul'), you will see this word used as a mark of quality and ethical integrity. It has become a word that bridges the gap between hard science and creative expression.

우리의 목표는 농업의 지속가능성을 높이는 것입니다.

— Translation: Our goal is to improve the sustainability of agriculture.

While 지속가능성 is a very useful word, its complexity can lead to some common errors for Korean language learners. Because it is an abstract noun derived from Hanja (Chinese characters), it has a specific 'weight' and usage pattern that differs from its English equivalent or other similar-looking Korean words.

Confusing it with 'Durability' (내구성)
Learners often use 지속가능성 when they mean a physical object lasts a long time. For example, '이 스마트폰은 지속가능성이 좋아요' is incorrect. You should use 내구성 (nae-gu-seong) for the physical durability of an object. 지속가능성 is for systems and practices.
Confusing it with 'Persistence' (끈기/지속력)
If you want to say a person is persistent or has good stamina, do not use 지속가능성. Instead, use 끈기 (kkeun-gi) for mental persistence or 지속력 (ji-sok-ryeok) for physical or functional duration. Saying '그 선수는 지속가능성이 뛰어나요' (That athlete has great sustainability) sounds very strange in Korean.
Overusing the Noun Form
In English, we can often use 'sustainability' as a broad modifier. In Korean, it is often better to use the adjective form 지속가능한 (ji-sok-ga-neung-han) before a noun. Instead of saying '지속가능성 에너지' (Sustainability energy), you must say 지속가능한 에너지 (Sustainable energy).

❌ 이 구두는 지속가능성이 좋아서 오래 신을 수 있어요.
✅ 이 구두는 내구성이 좋아서 오래 신을 수 있어요.

— Explanation: Use 'durability' (내구성) for shoes, not 'sustainability'.

Another mistake involves the particle usage. Because 지속가능성 is a long word, learners sometimes forget to add the necessary particles like -의 or -에 대한. For example, instead of '지속가능성 연구' (Sustainability research), it is more natural to say 지속가능성에 대한 연구 (Research on sustainability) or 지속가능성 연구 as a compound noun if it's a formal title. However, in speech, the particle makes the sentence clearer.

❌ 우리는 지속가능성을 개발해야 합니다.
✅ 우리는 지속가능한 개발을 해야 합니다.

— Explanation: 'Sustainable development' is a fixed phrase using the adjective form.

Lastly, be careful with the context of 'social sustainability.' In English, this can sometimes mean a social group's ability to survive. In Korean, 사회적 지속가능성 specifically refers to the health and longevity of social structures, justice, and community bonds. It is a very formal term used in sociology and policy discussions. Avoid using it to describe your personal social life or friendships!

To truly master 지속가능성, it's helpful to see how it compares to other Korean words that deal with 'continuing' or 'lasting.' While 지속가능성 is the most modern and encompassing term, these alternatives are better suited for specific situations.

유지 가능성 (Maintenance Possibility)
This is very similar to sustainability but focuses more on the 'upkeep' or 'maintenance' of a current state. It is often used in technical or mechanical contexts.
Comparison: 지속가능성 is about the future; 유지 가능성 is about keeping things as they are now.
영속성 (Perpetuity/Permanence)
This is a much stronger, more philosophical word. It refers to something that lasts forever. You might hear this in literature or law (e.g., the permanence of a treaty).
Comparison: 영속성 implies 'forever,' while 지속가능성 implies 'as long as resources allow.'
환경 보호 (Environmental Protection)
This is a more basic, action-oriented term. It simply means 'protecting the environment.'
Comparison: 환경 보호 is an action; 지속가능성 is the system-wide goal that results from those actions.

단순한 환경 보호를 넘어, 이제는 지속가능성을 논의해야 합니다.

— Translation: Beyond simple environmental protection, we must now discuss sustainability.

In business, you might also hear 존속 가능성 (viability/possibility of continued existence). This is specifically used for the survival of a company. If a company is in financial trouble, experts will analyze its 존속 가능성. While 지속가능성 is often used for 'green' practices, 존속 가능성 is strictly about whether the business will go bankrupt or not.

회사의 존속 가능성이 불투명합니다.

— Translation: The company's viability is unclear.

Finally, the word 생존력 (survival power/ability) is used in a more competitive sense, like a species surviving in the wild or a startup surviving in a tough market. While sustainability is about balance, survival power is about strength and adaptation. Choosing the right word depends on whether you want to emphasize 'harmony' (지속가능성) or 'survival' (생존력).

How Formal Is It?

Wusstest du?

While the concept of sustainability is ancient, the specific term '지속가능성' only became widely used in Korea after the 1987 Brundtland Report by the UN, which popularized the term 'Sustainable Development'.

Aussprachehilfe

UK dʑisok͈anɯŋsʌŋ
US dʑisok͈anɯŋsʌŋ
In Korean, stress is generally even across all syllables, but the 'seong' at the end is often pronounced with a slightly higher pitch to denote it's a noun suffix.
Reimt sich auf
가능성 (Possibility) 중요성 (Importance) 다양성 (Diversity) 일관성 (Consistency) 유연성 (Flexibility) 창의성 (Creativity) 객관성 (Objectivity) 정확성 (Accuracy)
Häufige Fehler
  • Pronouncing 'ji' as 'zi'.
  • Failing to tense the 'k' in 'sok' before the 'g' in 'ga'.
  • Pronouncing 'eu' in 'neung' like 'oo' in 'food'.
  • Making the 's' in 'seong' too soft.
  • Mixing up 'ganeung' with 'ganan' (poverty).

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 4/5

The word is long and consists of complex Hanja, but it is very common in news and formal texts.

Schreiben 5/5

Spelling is straightforward, but using it in the correct grammatical context requires practice.

Sprechen 5/5

Requires clear pronunciation of five syllables; can be a tongue-twister for beginners.

Hören 3/5

Easily recognizable due to its length and the common '-seong' suffix.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

가능하다 (To be possible) 계속 (Continue) 환경 (Environment) 중요하다 (To be important) 성질 (Nature/Property)

Als Nächstes lernen

지속가능발전 (Sustainable development) 기후 변화 (Climate change) 탄소 중립 (Carbon neutrality) 재생 에너지 (Renewable energy) 윤리적 소비 (Ethical consumption)

Fortgeschritten

생태계 회복력 (Ecosystem resilience) 순환 경제 (Circular economy) 사회적 책임 (Social responsibility) 거버넌스 (Governance) 생물 다양성 (Biodiversity)

Wichtige Grammatik

Noun + -성 (Suffix for 'property' or 'nature')

가능성 (possibility), 중요성 (importance), 지속가능성 (sustainability).

Noun + -하다 to Adjective (-한)

지속가능하다 (to be sustainable) -> 지속가능한 (sustainable).

-기 위한 (For the purpose of)

지속가능성을 확보하기 위한 노력 (Efforts to secure sustainability).

-에 대한 (About/Regarding)

지속가능성에 대한 토론 (Discussion about sustainability).

-을/를 고려하다 (To consider something)

지속가능성을 고려한 디자인 (Design considering sustainability).

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

지속가능성은 아주 중요합니다.

Sustainability is very important.

Simple subject-predicate structure with the topic marker '-는'.

2

이것은 지속가능한 개발입니다.

This is sustainable development.

Using the adjective form '지속가능한' to modify '개발'.

3

지속가능성을 생각하세요.

Please think about sustainability.

The object marker '-를' is used here.

4

지속가능한 미래를 원해요.

I want a sustainable future.

Adjective '지속가능한' modifying the noun '미래'.

5

지속가능성은 우리를 도와요.

Sustainability helps us.

Simple sentence with the subject '지속가능성'.

6

지속가능한 생활을 해요.

I live a sustainable life.

Action verb '해요' with an object.

7

지속가능성은 자연을 지켜요.

Sustainability protects nature.

The verb '지켜요' means to protect.

8

지속가능한 에너지를 써요.

We use sustainable energy.

The verb '써요' (to use) with a noun phrase.

1

환경의 지속가능성을 위해 노력합시다.

Let's strive for the sustainability of the environment.

'-을 위해' means 'for the sake of'.

2

이 제품은 지속가능한 재료로 만들었습니다.

This product is made of sustainable materials.

'-로' indicates the material or means.

3

지속가능성이 있는 회사가 좋아요.

I like companies that have sustainability.

'-가 있는' is a relative clause meaning 'that has'.

4

지속가능한 성장이 필요합니다.

Sustainable growth is necessary.

The adjective '필요합니다' means 'is needed'.

5

우리는 지속가능성을 공부하고 있습니다.

We are studying sustainability.

'-고 있다' indicates a progressive action.

6

지속가능한 사회를 만듭시다.

Let's make a sustainable society.

'-읍시다' is a formal 'let's' ending.

7

지속가능성이 부족하면 문제가 생겨요.

If sustainability is lacking, problems arise.

'-면' is the conditional 'if'.

8

지속가능한 소비를 실천해요.

Practice sustainable consumption.

'실천하다' means to put into practice.

1

기업의 지속가능성 보고서를 읽어 보셨나요?

Have you tried reading the company's sustainability report?

'-어 보다' means 'to try doing something'.

2

지속가능성을 고려한 정책이 발표되었습니다.

A policy considering sustainability has been announced.

'-을 고려한' means 'which considered'.

3

이 비즈니스 모델은 지속가능성이 낮습니다.

This business model has low sustainability.

'낮다' (to be low) is often paired with '지속가능성'.

4

지속가능한 발전을 위한 협력이 필요합니다.

Cooperation for sustainable development is necessary.

'-을 위한' modifies the following noun '협력'.

5

지속가능성은 이제 선택이 아닌 필수입니다.

Sustainability is now a necessity, not an option.

'A-이/가 아닌 B' means 'not A but B'.

6

자원 순환은 지속가능성을 높이는 방법입니다.

Resource circulation is a way to increase sustainability.

'-는 방법' means 'a way of doing something'.

7

지속가능한 어업을 위해 규제가 강화되었습니다.

Regulations have been strengthened for sustainable fishing.

'강화되다' is the passive form of 'to strengthen'.

8

지속가능성이 이 프로젝트의 성공 여부를 결정할 것입니다.

Sustainability will determine the success or failure of this project.

'-는지 여부' means 'whether or not'.

1

생태계의 지속가능성을 위협하는 요인들이 많습니다.

There are many factors threatening the sustainability of the ecosystem.

'-를 위협하는' means 'that threatens'.

2

지속가능성을 확보하기 위한 구체적인 방안을 모색해야 합니다.

We must seek specific measures to secure sustainability.

'-기 위한' expresses purpose.

3

그 기업은 지속가능경영 지수에서 높은 점수를 받았습니다.

The company received a high score in the sustainability management index.

'-에서' indicates the location or field of the action.

4

지속가능한 농업은 토양의 건강을 유지하는 데 중요합니다.

Sustainable agriculture is important in maintaining soil health.

'-는 데' means 'in the act of' or 'for the purpose of'.

5

지속가능성이 결여된 성장은 오래갈 수 없습니다.

Growth lacking sustainability cannot last long.

'-이 결여된' means 'lacking' or 'devoid of'.

6

지속가능한 패션은 윤리적 소비의 일환입니다.

Sustainable fashion is a part of ethical consumption.

'-의 일환' means 'as part of'.

7

도시 재생 프로젝트는 도시의 지속가능성을 높이는 데 기여합니다.

Urban regeneration projects contribute to increasing city sustainability.

'-에 기여하다' means 'to contribute to'.

8

지속가능한 에너지로의 전환은 전 세계적인 과제입니다.

The transition to sustainable energy is a global challenge.

'-로의' indicates a direction or transition toward something.

1

현 세대의 욕구 충족이 미래 세대의 지속가능성을 해쳐서는 안 됩니다.

Satisfying the needs of the current generation must not harm the sustainability of future generations.

'-어서는 안 된다' is a strong prohibition.

2

지속가능성은 경제적 효율성, 사회적 형평성, 환경적 보전의 균형을 의미합니다.

Sustainability means a balance of economic efficiency, social equity, and environmental conservation.

Listing items with commas and the final subject '균형'.

3

인구 감소는 국가의 재정적 지속가능성에 심각한 위협이 됩니다.

Population decline poses a serious threat to the country's financial sustainability.

'-에 위협이 되다' means 'to become a threat to'.

4

지속가능한 발전을 담보하기 위해 국제적인 공조가 절실합니다.

International cooperation is desperately needed to guarantee sustainable development.

'담보하다' (to guarantee/secure) is a very formal verb.

5

기업의 사회적 책임(CSR)은 지속가능성을 평가하는 중요한 척도입니다.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an important measure for evaluating sustainability.

'-하는 척도' means 'a measure for doing something'.

6

지속가능한 관광은 지역 사회의 문화를 존중하는 것에서 시작됩니다.

Sustainable tourism starts with respecting the culture of the local community.

'-는 것에서 시작되다' means 'to start from doing something'.

7

지속가능성을 내재화한 경영 철학이 기업의 경쟁력을 높입니다.

A management philosophy that has internalized sustainability increases a company's competitiveness.

'내재화하다' means 'to internalize'.

8

기후 위기 시대에 지속가능성은 인류의 생존과 직결된 문제입니다.

In the era of climate crisis, sustainability is a matter directly linked to human survival.

'-와 직결되다' means 'to be directly connected with'.

1

지속가능성의 담론은 이제 생태적 한계를 넘어 사회적 정의의 영역으로 확장되고 있습니다.

The discourse on sustainability is now expanding beyond ecological limits into the realm of social justice.

'담론' (discourse) and '확장되다' (to be expanded) are high-level vocabulary.

2

자본주의의 내재적 모순이 지구의 지속가능성을 저해한다는 비판이 제기되고 있습니다.

Criticism is being raised that the inherent contradictions of capitalism hinder the sustainability of the Earth.

'-는다는 비판이 제기되다' means 'criticism is being raised that...'.

3

지속가능한 발전을 위해서는 선진국과 개도국 간의 기술 격차 해소가 선행되어야 합니다.

For sustainable development, narrowing the technological gap between developed and developing nations must come first.

'선행되어야 한다' means 'must take precedence' or 'must be done first'.

4

지속가능성은 단순한 기술적 해결책이 아니라 가치관의 근본적인 전환을 요구합니다.

Sustainability requires a fundamental shift in values, not just simple technical solutions.

'A-이/가 아니라 B' (not A but B) with '요구하다' (to require).

5

생물 다양성의 보존은 지구 생태계의 복원력과 지속가능성을 유지하는 핵심 기제입니다.

The preservation of biodiversity is the core mechanism for maintaining the resilience and sustainability of the Earth's ecosystem.

'기제' (mechanism) is a specialized academic term.

6

지속가능한 거버넌스는 이해관계자들의 참여와 투명한 의사결정 과정을 통해 구축됩니다.

Sustainable governance is built through the participation of stakeholders and transparent decision-making processes.

'-를 통해 구축되다' means 'to be built through'.

7

지속가능성을 담보하지 못하는 정책은 결국 세대 간 갈등을 야기할 수밖에 없습니다.

Policies that fail to guarantee sustainability will inevitably lead to intergenerational conflict.

'-을 수밖에 없다' means 'have no choice but to'.

8

지속가능한 삶의 방식은 개인의 실천을 넘어 구조적 변화를 수반해야 합니다.

A sustainable way of life must involve structural changes beyond individual practice.

'수반하다' (to involve/accompany) is a formal verb.

Synonyme

유지 가능성 영속성

Gegenteile

일시성 한시성

Häufige Kollokationen

지속가능성을 확보하다
지속가능성을 높이다
지속가능성을 평가하다
지속가능성을 저해하다
환경적 지속가능성
사회적 지속가능성
경제적 지속가능성
재정적 지속가능성
지속가능성 보고서
지속가능성 지수

Häufige Phrasen

지속가능한 개발

— Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

지속가능한 개발은 UN의 주요 목표 중 하나입니다.

지속가능한 발전

— Essentially the same as 'sustainable development,' often used in government and academic papers.

지속가능한 발전을 위해 탄소 배출을 줄여야 합니다.

지속가능한 경영

— Management practices that focus on long-term health and ethical standards (ESG).

지속가능한 경영은 기업의 브랜드 가치를 높입니다.

지속가능한 삶

— A lifestyle that minimizes one's environmental footprint.

지속가능한 삶을 위해 제로 웨이스트를 실천하고 있어요.

지속가능한 미래

— A vision of the future that is balanced and viable for all.

우리는 아이들에게 지속가능한 미래를 물려주어야 합니다.

지속가능한 소비

— Choosing products that are ethically made and eco-friendly.

지속가능한 소비가 시장의 트렌드를 바꾸고 있습니다.

지속가능한 에너지

— Energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro that do not run out.

태양광은 대표적인 지속가능한 에너지원입니다.

지속가능한 농업

— Farming that protects the soil and uses fewer chemicals.

지속가능한 농업을 통해 안전한 먹거리를 생산합니다.

지속가능한 도시

— Cities designed with green spaces, efficient transport, and waste management.

지속가능한 도시를 만들기 위한 스마트 시티 프로젝트가 진행 중입니다.

지속가능한 패션

— Clothing made with recycled materials and fair labor.

친환경 소재를 사용한 지속가능한 패션이 인기를 끌고 있습니다.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

지속가능성 vs 내구성

Physical durability of an object. '지속가능성' is for systems/practices.

지속가능성 vs 지속력

Stamina or the ability to keep an action going. '지속가능성' is the philosophical/systemic quality.

지속가능성 vs 연속성

Continuity or sequence. '지속가능성' implies the ability to maintain a state without depletion.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"지속가능성의 덫"

— A situation where a policy intended for sustainability actually causes different problems.

지속가능성의 덫에 빠지지 않도록 다각적인 분석이 필요합니다.

Academic/Critical
"지속가능한 성장 엔진"

— A core business or technology that will provide long-term growth.

배터리 산업은 우리의 새로운 지속가능한 성장 엔진입니다.

Business
"지속가능성의 가치"

— The ethical and practical importance of being sustainable.

지속가능성의 가치를 공유하는 소비자들이 늘고 있습니다.

Neutral
"지속가능한 생태계 조성"

— Creating an environment (often business or social) where everyone can thrive long-term.

스타트업을 위한 지속가능한 생태계 조성이 시급합니다.

Formal
"지속가능성에 발목을 잡히다"

— To be hindered by sustainability concerns or regulations.

환경 규제 때문에 프로젝트의 지속가능성에 발목을 잡혔습니다.

Colloquial/Metaphorical
"지속가능성의 화두"

— The main topic or 'hot issue' regarding sustainability.

올해 경제 포럼의 최대 화두는 지속가능성이었습니다.

Formal
"지속가능한 내일"

— A poetic way to refer to the future of the planet.

지속가능한 내일을 위해 오늘 나무를 심습니다.

Literary/Marketing
"지속가능성의 척도"

— The standard by which sustainability is measured.

탄소 발자국은 지속가능성의 중요한 척도입니다.

Formal
"지속가능성을 담보로 하다"

— To use sustainability as a guarantee or collateral for something else.

우리는 환경의 지속가능성을 담보로 성장을 추구해서는 안 됩니다.

Formal
"지속가능한 솔루션"

— A long-term solution to a problem.

우리는 기후 변화에 대한 지속가능한 솔루션을 찾아야 합니다.

Business/Tech

Leicht verwechselbar

지속가능성 vs 내구성

Both translate to types of 'lasting.'

내구성 is for physical things like shoes or engines. 지속가능성 is for abstract systems like the environment or economy.

이 차는 내구성이 좋아요 (This car is durable). 이 사업은 지속가능성이 높아요 (This business is sustainable).

지속가능성 vs 지속력

Both share the root '지속'.

지속력 is the 'power' to continue, often used for stamina or battery life. 지속가능성 is the 'possibility' of continuing long-term.

이 건전지는 지속력이 좋아요 (This battery lasts long). 이 에너지 정책은 지속가능성이 있어요 (This energy policy is sustainable).

지속가능성 vs 유지력

Both involve keeping something going.

유지력 is the ability to maintain a specific state (like a hairstyle or a game lead). 지속가능성 is broader and ethical.

왁스의 유지력이 강해요 (The wax has strong hold). 농업의 지속가능성이 중요해요 (Agricultural sustainability is important).

지속가능성 vs 영속성

Both mean 'lasting a long time.'

영속성 implies something is eternal or permanent. 지속가능성 implies it can be maintained if managed correctly.

진리의 영속성 (The permanence of truth). 개발의 지속가능성 (The sustainability of development).

지속가능성 vs 안정성

Stable things often last long.

안정성 is about not changing or falling (stability). 지속가능성 is about not running out (sustainability).

다리의 안정성 (The stability of the bridge). 자원의 지속가능성 (The sustainability of resources).

Satzmuster

A2

지속가능한 [Noun]

지속가능한 에너지

B1

[Noun]의 지속가능성

환경의 지속가능성

B1

지속가능성이 중요하다

지속가능성이 아주 중요합니다.

B2

지속가능성을 높이다

우리는 지속가능성을 높여야 합니다.

B2

지속가능성을 위해 [Verb]

지속가능성을 위해 노력합니다.

C1

지속가능성을 확보하다

새로운 전략으로 지속가능성을 확보했습니다.

C1

지속가능성을 담보하다

이 정책은 미래의 지속가능성을 담보합니다.

C2

지속가능성의 담론

지속가능성의 담론이 확장되고 있습니다.

Wortfamilie

Substantive

지속 (Continuation)
가능성 (Possibility)
지속력 (Stamina/Duration)
지속성 (Continuity/Persistence)

Verben

지속하다 (To continue/last)
지속되다 (To be continued/to last)

Adjektive

지속적이다 (To be continuous)
지속가능하다 (To be sustainable)

Verwandt

환경 (Environment)
미래 (Future)
보전 (Preservation)
개발 (Development)
자원 (Resources)

So verwendest du es

frequency

Very high in media, business, and education; moderate in daily casual speech.

Häufige Fehler
  • 이 배터리는 지속가능성이 좋아요. 이 배터리는 지속력이 좋아요.

    Use '지속력' for battery life or physical stamina, not '지속가능성'.

  • 지속가능성 개발 지속가능한 개발

    You need the adjective form '지속가능한' to modify the noun '개발'.

  • 이 책상은 지속가능성이 높아요. 이 책상은 내구성이 좋아요.

    Use '내구성' for the physical durability of furniture or products.

  • 지속가능성을 위해 나무를 죽여요. 지속가능성을 위해 나무를 심어요.

    Contextual error; sustainability is about preserving and growing, not destroying.

  • 우리는 지속가능성을 해야 합니다. 우리는 지속가능한 발전을 해야 합니다.

    '지속가능성' is a noun; you can't 'do' sustainability, you 'pursue' it or 'do' sustainable development.

Tipps

Learn the Suffix -성

The suffix '-성' means 'property' or '-ity'. By learning '지속가능성', you can easily learn other words like '가능성' (possibility) and '중요성' (importance).

Adjective vs. Noun

Remember to use '지속가능한' when it comes before another noun. Use '지속가능성' when you are talking about the concept as a subject or object.

Use it in ESG

If you work in a corporate environment in Korea, '지속가능경영' (Sustainable Management) is a must-know term for meetings and reports.

Clear Enunciation

Break the word down into three parts: Ji-sok / Ga-neung / Seong. This will help you pronounce it more clearly in fast sentences.

MZ Generation Trends

To sound like a trendy Korean, use '지속가능성' when talking about why you bought a certain eco-friendly product.

Formal Verbs

In essays, don't just say sustainability 'is good'. Say '지속가능성을 확보하는 것이 필수적이다' (Securing sustainability is essential).

News Keywords

When you hear '지속가능', get ready for a topic about the environment, the economy, or future planning.

Hanja Roots

Looking up the Hanja for 'Ji-sok' (持續) will help you recognize other words like '지속적' (continuous).

Not Just Green

Remember that sustainability also includes 'social' and 'economic' aspects in Korean discourse, not just trees and water.

Daily Application

Try to label your recycling bins in Korean: '지속가능성을 위한 분리수거' (Waste separation for sustainability).

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'JI-SOK' as 'Just Keep' (going) and 'GA-NEUNG' as 'Can Do'. Add 'SEONG' for 'Status'. Sustainability is the 'Just-Keep-Can-Do Status'.

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a green infinity symbol (∞) wrapped around a small earth. The infinity symbol represents the 'ji-sok' (continuation) and the green represents the environmental sustainability.

Word Web

Environment Future Economy Resources Balance Green ESG Longevity

Herausforderung

Try to find three items in your house that have a label mentioning sustainability (지속가능성) or eco-friendliness (친환경). Write down the names of these items in Korean.

Wortherkunft

지속가능성 is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja-based). It combines 持續 (지속 - continuation), 可能 (가능 - possibility), and 性 (성 - nature/property).

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The property of being able to hold and continue.

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

Kultureller Kontext

When discussing sustainability in Korea, be aware that it is sometimes seen as a 'luxury' or 'expensive' choice, though this perception is changing.

English speakers might find the word long, but it functions exactly like the English suffix '-ability'.

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) - 지속가능발전목표 ESG Management - ESG 경영 Greta Thunberg's speeches translated into Korean often use this word.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Business Meeting

  • 지속가능경영 보고서
  • ESG 지수
  • 지속가능한 수익 구조
  • 장기적 지속가능성

Environmental Seminar

  • 지구의 지속가능성
  • 자원 고갈 문제
  • 지속가능한 발전 목표
  • 생태적 지속가능성

Shopping / Lifestyle

  • 지속가능한 브랜드
  • 친환경 소재
  • 지속가능한 소비 습관
  • 제로 웨이스트

Academic Writing

  • 지속가능성을 담보하다
  • 지속가능성의 다각적 분석
  • 지속가능한 사회 시스템
  • 미래 세대의 지속가능성

Government Policy

  • 국가 재정 지속가능성
  • 지속가능한 도시 계획
  • 에너지 지속가능성 확보
  • 지속가능발전법

Gesprächseinstiege

"요즘 기업들이 지속가능성을 왜 그렇게 강조할까요?"

"지속가능한 삶을 위해 실천하고 있는 습관이 있나요?"

"지속가능한 패션 브랜드 중에서 추천하고 싶은 곳이 있어요?"

"우리나라의 연금 제도가 지속가능성이 있다고 생각하세요?"

"지속가능한 관광을 위해 여행자가 할 수 있는 일은 무엇일까요?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

내가 생각하는 '지속가능성'의 정의는 무엇이며, 내 삶에서 어떻게 실천하고 있는지 써보세요.

지속가능성을 무시한 경제 성장이 가져올 수 있는 부작용에 대해 자신의 의견을 적어보세요.

100년 후의 지구를 위해 오늘 우리가 당장 바꿔야 할 지속가능하지 않은 습관은 무엇일까요?

지속가능한 기술(예: 태양광, 전기차)이 우리 사회를 어떻게 변화시키고 있는지 분석해 보세요.

기업의 지속가능성 보고서가 단순한 홍보 수단인지, 아니면 진정한 변화의 시작인지 논해 보세요.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, while it started in environmental contexts, it is now used for business (ESG), social systems (pensions), and even personal lifestyle choices. Any system that needs to last long-term can be discussed using this word.

'지속가능성' is the noun (sustainability), while '지속가능한' is the adjective form (sustainable). You use the adjective to modify a noun, like '지속가능한 에너지' (sustainable energy).

You say '지속가능한 발전' (ji-sok-ga-neung-han bal-jeon) or '지속가능한 개발' (ji-sok-ga-neung-han gae-bal).

It is very common in news, school, and work. In very casual talk, people might use simpler words like '오래 쓸 수 있는' (something you can use for a long time), but '지속가능성' is understood by everyone.

It's a bit formal for personal health. Instead of '지속가능한 건강', Koreans usually say '꾸준한 건강 관리' (steady health management). However, you could use it when discussing the 'sustainability' of a specific diet or workout plan.

You can say '지속불가능성' (unsustainability), but it's more common to say '지속가능성이 없다' (to have no sustainability) or '지속가능하지 않다' (to not be sustainable).

It means 'Sustainable Management,' which is a business strategy that considers environmental and social impact alongside profit.

It sounds like 'sung' in 'sun,' but with a slightly more rounded 'o' sound. It's a very common suffix for abstract nouns.

Yes, it is entirely made of Hanja: 持續可能性. Understanding the roots helps in remembering the meaning.

In a formal or sociological sense, yes (e.g., the sustainability of a community). In a romantic sense, it sounds too cold and clinical. Use '영원한 사랑' (eternal love) instead!

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writing

Write 'Sustainability is important' in Korean.

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
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Write 'I want a sustainable future' in Korean.

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Write 'We must increase sustainability' in Korean.

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Write 'This project considers environmental sustainability' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainability is a matter directly linked to human survival' in Korean.

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writing

Write 'Sustainability' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainable energy' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainability report' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainable management is necessary' in Korean.

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Write 'Secure the sustainability of the ecosystem' in Korean.

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Write 'For the earth' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainable life' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainability of the city' in Korean.

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Write 'Hinder sustainability' in Korean.

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Write 'Guarantee sustainable development' in Korean.

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Write 'Nature is good' in Korean.

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Write 'Let's recycle' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainability index' in Korean.

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Write 'Sustainable fashion trend' in Korean.

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Write 'Internalize sustainability' in Korean.

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking

Say: 지속가능성 (ji-sok-ga-neung-seong)

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 미래 (ji-sok-ga-neung-han mi-rae)

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Say: 지속가능성이 중요해요 (ji-sok-ga-neung-seong-i jung-yo-hae-yo)

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 경영을 실천합시다

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speaking

Say: 환경적 지속가능성을 확보해야 합니다

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speaking

Say: 지구를 지켜요

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 에너지

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speaking

Say: 지속가능성 보고서

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Say: 지속가능성을 높이는 방법

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speaking

Say: 지속가능발전목표를 달성합시다

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speaking

Say: 미래를 위해

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 개발

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speaking

Say: 사회적 지속가능성

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 패션 브랜드

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speaking

Say: 재정적 지속가능성을 고려하다

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speaking

Say: 지속가능

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 삶

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speaking

Say: 경제적 지속가능성

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speaking

Say: 지속가능성을 저해하는 요인

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speaking

Say: 지속가능한 솔루션을 찾다

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 지속가능성

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 지속가능한 개발

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 환경적 지속가능성

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 미래

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 에너지

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 보고서

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 경영

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 담보하다

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 중요

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 소비

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Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 지수

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 확보

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 거버넌스

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 사회적

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening

Listen and identify: 경제적

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 200 correct

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