A1 Collocation Neutral

Аяархан ярих

аяархан ярих

To speak softly

Bedeutung

Talking in a low volume.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

In a Ger, there is no soundproofing. Speaking softly was a vital social skill to ensure everyone's privacy and comfort in a small, shared space. In the busy capital, 'аяархан ярих' is often requested in coffee shops and co-working spaces, reflecting a shift toward Western-style public etiquette. It is believed that speaking too loudly about good fortune can attract bad luck. Therefore, people often speak 'аяархан' when discussing their successes. Mongolian teachers emphasize 'аяархан ярих' from kindergarten to teach children self-control and respect for others.

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Use '-хан' for Politeness

Always use 'аяархан' instead of 'аяар' when asking a stranger to be quiet. It sounds much less aggressive.

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Don't use for TV volume

If you want someone to turn down the TV, say 'Дууг нь намсга' (Lower the sound), not 'Аяархан ярь'.

Bedeutung

Talking in a low volume.

🎯

Use '-хан' for Politeness

Always use 'аяархан' instead of 'аяар' when asking a stranger to be quiet. It sounds much less aggressive.

⚠️

Don't use for TV volume

If you want someone to turn down the TV, say 'Дууг нь намсга' (Lower the sound), not 'Аяархан ярь'.

💬

Modesty is Key

In Mongolia, speaking 'аяархан' is often equated with being 'төлөв даруу' (modest and well-behaved).

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct adverb.

Номын санд ________ ярих хэрэгтэй.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: аяархан

In a library, you must speak softly (аяархан). 'Чанга' means loud and 'хурдан' means fast.

Which sentence is a polite request?

How do you ask someone to speak softly politely?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Аяархан яриарай.

The suffix '-аарай' makes the command a polite request.

Match the situation to the phrase.

Situation: A baby is sleeping in the room.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Аяархан ярилцъя.

If a baby is sleeping, you should suggest speaking softly.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Би нууцаа хэлмээр байна. B: За, тэгвэл ________.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: аяархан яриарай

Secrets should be told softly.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Where to speak 'Аяархан'

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Public

  • Library
  • Hospital
  • Cinema
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Private

  • Bedroom
  • Late night
  • Secret sharing

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct adverb. Fill Blank A1

Номын санд ________ ярих хэрэгтэй.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: аяархан

In a library, you must speak softly (аяархан). 'Чанга' means loud and 'хурдан' means fast.

Which sentence is a polite request? Choose A1

How do you ask someone to speak softly politely?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Аяархан яриарай.

The suffix '-аарай' makes the command a polite request.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

Situation: A baby is sleeping in the room.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Аяархан ярилцъя.

If a baby is sleeping, you should suggest speaking softly.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Би нууцаа хэлмээр байна. B: За, тэгвэл ________.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: аяархан яриарай

Secrets should be told softly.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, but it also carries a nuance of 'gentleness' or 'softness'.

No, for music use 'аяархан сонсох' (to listen quietly) or 'дууг нь намсгах' (to lower the volume).

'Аяархан' is the diminutive form, making it sound softer and more polite.

The word for whisper is 'шивнэх'.

It can be direct. Adding '-аарай' (Аяархан яриарай) makes it polite.

In some contexts, yes, but with 'ярих' it almost always means volume.

Yes, if you need to tell a colleague to lower their voice during a presentation.

The opposite is 'чанга ярих' (to speak loudly).

Young people might just say 'Дуугаа!' (Voice!) to mean 'be quiet'.

It is spelled 'Аяархан ярих'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

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Шивнэх

specialized form

To whisper

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Дуугаа намсгах

similar

To lower one's voice

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Чанга ярих

contrast

To speak loudly

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Аяархан дуугарах

builds on

To make a soft sound

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