A1 Expression Neutral

Estou doente.

I am sick.

Bedeutung

To express that one is unwell or ill.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

In Brazil, 'Tô doente' (shortened) is extremely common in text messages. In Portugal, people might say 'Estou indisposto' for a more formal or vague sense of illness. It is considered polite to provide a brief reason for being sick in professional settings.

💡

Estar vs Ser

Always use 'estar' for health states. It's temporary!

⚠️

Gender

Don't add an 'a' to 'doente'. It's already neutral.

Bedeutung

To express that one is unwell or ill.

💡

Estar vs Ser

Always use 'estar' for health states. It's temporary!

⚠️

Gender

Don't add an 'a' to 'doente'. It's already neutral.

🎯

Context

If you want to sound more natural, add the symptom: 'Estou doente com dor de cabeça'.

Teste dich selbst

Which verb is correct?

Eu ___ doente.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estou

Illness is a temporary state.

Fill in the blank.

Ela está ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: doente

Doente is gender-neutral.

Complete the response.

A: Você vem à aula? B: Não, ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estou doente

You are speaking about yourself.

Match the state.

Temporary vs Permanent

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Estar = Temporary

Estar is for temporary states.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Which verb is correct? Choose A1

Eu ___ doente.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estou

Illness is a temporary state.

Fill in the blank. Fill Blank A1

Ela está ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: doente

Doente is gender-neutral.

Complete the response. dialogue_completion A2

A: Você vem à aula? B: Não, ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: estou doente

You are speaking about yourself.

Match the state. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Estar = Temporary

Estar is for temporary states.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

8 Fragen

Yes, it is becoming more common, but 'não estou bem' is often preferred.

No, it is a standard, polite way to explain absence.

It is an adjective ending in 'e', which is invariant.

You can say 'Estou resfriado'.

Yes, it's neutral.

The grammar is the same, but the pronunciation of 'te' is different.

Você está doente?

Estamos doentes.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔄

Estou mal

synonym

I feel bad

🔗

Estou gripado

specialized form

I have the flu

🔗

Não me sinto bem

similar

I don't feel well

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