A1 noun 3 Min. Lesezeit

karavot

§ What 'karavot' means and how to use it

Let's learn a common Uzbek word: karavot. This word is important for daily conversations, especially when talking about homes or furniture. Knowing it will help you understand and speak basic Uzbek better.

DEFINITION
Bed

In Uzbek, karavot (pronounced: kah-rah-VOHT) directly translates to 'bed' in English. It's a noun, which means it names a thing. You'll use it just like you use 'bed' in English, for the piece of furniture you sleep on.

Uzbek is a Turkic language, and like many languages, it borrows words. While 'karavot' is widely used, you might also hear other words for 'bed' in very specific contexts or regions. However, 'karavot' is your go-to word for general use.

When do people use it? Any time you're talking about a bed – whether it's in your house, a hotel, or describing a room. It's one of those basic words you'll encounter often.

§ Examples of 'karavot' in sentences

Let's look at some examples to see how karavot fits into sentences. Pay attention to the simple sentence structure.

Bu mening yangi karavotim.

This means: 'This is my new bed.'

  • Bu: This
  • mening: my
  • yangi: new
  • karavotim: bed (the '-im' makes it 'my bed')

U karavotda uxlayapti.

This means: 'He/She is sleeping on the bed.'

  • U: He/She
  • karavotda: on the bed (the '-da' means 'on' or 'in')
  • uxlayapti: is sleeping

Karavot qayerda?

This means: 'Where is the bed?'

  • Karavot: Bed
  • qayerda: where (the '-da' here is part of the question word 'where')

§ Common phrases with 'karavot'

Here are some useful phrases you can use with karavot:

  • Karavotga yotmoq: To lie down on the bed
  • Karavotni yig'ishtirmoq: To make the bed
  • Karavot yonida: Beside the bed

Understanding these phrases will help you use 'karavot' more naturally in your conversations. Focus on the whole phrase, not just individual words, to grasp the full meaning.

§ Why 'karavot' is important for A1 learners

As an A1 learner, your goal is to build a foundation of essential vocabulary. 'Karavot' is definitely one of those words. It's simple, frequently used, and helps you describe basic surroundings.

By learning words like 'karavot', you're not just memorizing vocabulary; you're also getting used to how Uzbek words sound and how they fit into sentences. This early exposure to common nouns and simple sentence structures is crucial for your progress.

Keep practicing! The more you use these basic words, the more comfortable you'll become with Uzbek. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; that's part of learning.

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Häufige Kollokationen

yotoqxona karavoti dormitory bed
qulay karavot comfortable bed
eskirgan karavot old bed
yog'och karavot wooden bed
bolalar karavoti children's bed
yangi karavot new bed
metall karavot metal bed
katta karavot large bed
kichik karavot small bed
buklanadigan karavot folding bed

Häufige Phrasen

Karavotda uxlayman.

I sleep in bed.

Karavotni yig'ishtir.

Make the bed.

U karavotga yotdi.

He lay down on the bed.

Karavotim yumshoq.

My bed is soft.

Karavot qayerda?

Where is the bed?

Bu karavot bo'sh.

This bed is empty.

Karavotim singan.

My bed is broken.

Yangi karavot sotib olmoqchiman.

I want to buy a new bed.

Karavotga o'tir.

Sit on the bed.

Karavotim kichik.

My bed is small.

Teste dich selbst 12 Fragen

multiple choice C1

Quyidagi gapda "karavot" so'zini to'g'ri ishlatilgan variantni tanlang.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Barcha javoblar to'g'ri.

Barcha gaplarda 'karavot' so'zi to'g'ri qo'llanilgan. 'Mehmonxonada qulay karavot bor edi' (There was a comfortable bed in the hotel), 'Men karavotda kitob o'qidim' (I read a book on the bed), 'U karavotni sindirdi' (He broke the bed).

multiple choice C1

Quyidagi gapda qaysi so'z 'karavot' so'ziga sinonim bo'la oladi?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Yotoq

'Yotoq' (bedding/bed) so'zi 'karavot' (bed) so'ziga sinonim bo'lishi mumkin. Qolgan variantlar (stol - table, stul - chair, shkaf - wardrobe) boshqa ma'nolarga ega.

multiple choice C1

Quyidagi gaplardan qaysi birida 'karavot' so'zi noto'g'ri ishlatilgan?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Kechqurun karavot ustida ovqatlandik.

Odatda karavotda ovqatlanilmaydi, bu gapda 'karavot' so'zining ishlatilishi biroz g'alati. Boshqa gaplarda 'karavot' o'z ma'nosida va to'g'ri ishlatilgan.

true false C1

"Karavot" so'zi mebel turini bildiradi.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

'Karavot' (bed) uy jihozlaridan biri bo'lib, mebel turini bildiradi.

true false C1

Uzbek tilida "karavot" so'zi faqatgina "divan" ma'nosida ishlatiladi.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

"Karavot" so'zi asosan "bed" (yotoq) ma'nosida ishlatiladi, "divan" (sofa) esa boshqa mebel turini anglatadi. Ba'zida divan ham yotoq vazifasini bajarishi mumkin, ammo "karavot"ning asosiy ma'nosi bu emas.

true false C1

"Karavot" so'zi uyqu uchun mo'ljallangan buyumdir.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Karavot (bed) odatda uyqu uchun ishlatiladigan mebeldir.

listening C2

He is sleeping peacefully in his bed.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: U karavotida tinchgina uxlayapti.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

The children jumped on the new bed.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Bolalar yangi karavotga sakrashdi.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening C2

The hotel bed was very comfortable.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Mehmonxona karavoti juda qulay edi.
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Karavotingizni qanday tanladingiz?

Focus: Karavotingizni

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Men har kuni ertalab karavotimni yig'ishtiraman.

Focus: karavotimni yig'ishtiraman

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

Siz qanday karavotda uxlayapsiz?

Focus: qanday karavotda

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

/ 12 correct

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