karavot
A 'karavot' is the standard Uzbek word for a bed as a piece of furniture.
karavot en 30 segundos
- A piece of furniture used for sleeping or resting.
- Essential household item found in bedrooms and hotels.
- Consists of a frame, legs, and a mattress.
Overview
(1) Sharh: 'Karavot' so'zi o'zbek tilida uxlash va dam olish uchun mo'ljallangan maxsus mebel turini ifodalaydi. Inson hayotining qariyb uchdan bir qismi uyquda o'tishini hisobga olsak, karavot har bir xonadonning eng muhim jihozlaridan biri hisoblanadi. U odatda to'rtta oyoq, mustahkam ramka va yumshoq matrasdan tashkil topgan bo'ladi. Karavotlar nafaqat qulaylik, balki inson salomatligi uchun ham muhim rol o'ynaydi, chunki to'g'ri tanlangan karavot umurtqa pog'onasi va bo'yin qismining to'g'ri dam olishini ta'minlaydi. Hozirgi kunda karavotlarning ortopedik turlari juda ommalashgan. (2) Qo'llanish shakllari: Ushbu so'z gapda asosan ot turkumiga mansub bo'lib, egalik va kelshik qo'shimchalarini qabul qiladi. Masalan, 'karavotim', 'karavotda', 'karavotni'. Fe'llar bilan birga kelganda, u harakat yo'nalishini yoki jismoniy holatni bildiradi. 'Karavotga yotmoq' (to lie on the bed), 'karavotdan turmoq' (to get up from the bed) kabi birikmalar kundalik nutqda juda faol ishlatiladi. Shuningdek, 'karavot yig'moq' birikmasi ertalab uyqudan turgandan keyin uxlash joyini tartibga keltirish, choyshablarni tekislash jarayonini anglatadi. (3) Umumiy kontekstlar: Karavot so'zi turli ijtimoiy muhitlarda turlicha ma'no nozikliklariga ega bo'lishi mumkin. Uy sharoitida bu shaxsiy hudud, xavfsizlik va qulaylik ramzi bo'lsa, shifoxona sharoitida u 'bemor o'rni' yoki 'statsionar joy' ma'nosida keladi. Mehmonxonalarda esa karavot turlari (bir kishilik, ikki kishilik, lyuks) xizmat sifatini va xonaning narxini belgilovchi asosiy mezonlardan biri hisoblanadi. Shuningdek, kichik yoshdagi bolalar uchun mo'ljallangan 'bolalar karavoti' yoki 'beshik-karavot' kabi maxsus turlari ham mavjud bo'lib, ular xavfsizlik to'siqlari bilan jihozlangan bo'ladi. (4) O'xshash so'zlar bilan solishtirish: O'zbek tilida 'karavot' so'zi bilan bir qatorda 'yotoq', 'o'rin-joy' va rus tilidan kirib kelgan 'krovat' so'zlari ham ishlatiladi. 'Krovat' so'zi so'zlashuv nutqida ko'p uchrasa-da, rasmiy va adabiy o'zbek tilida 'karavot' shakli to'g'ri hisoblanadi. 'Yotoq' so'zi ko'proq umumiy uxlash joyiga urg'u beradi, bu yerga to'shalgan ko'rpacha ham bo'lishi mumkin. 'Divan' esa ham o'tirish, ham yotish uchun mo'ljallanganligi bilan karavotdan tubdan farq qiladi. Karavotning asosiy va yagona vazifasi insonning uzoq muddatli va sifatli uyqusini ta'minlashdir.
Ejemplos
Men yangi yumshoq karavot sotib oldim.
everydayI bought a new soft bed.
Bemor karavotda yotibdi.
formalThe patient is lying in the bed.
Karavotingni yig'ishtir!
informalMake your bed!
Mehmonxonada har bir xona ikki kishilik karavot bilan jihozlangan.
academicEach room in the hotel is equipped with a double bed.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
Karavot yig'moq
To make the bed
Bolalar karavoti
Crib/Children's bed
Karavotdan turmoq
To get out of bed
Se confunde a menudo con
A 'divan' is a sofa used for both sitting and sleeping, whereas a 'karavot' is primarily for sleeping.
'O'rin' refers to the bedding or the place prepared for sleep, while 'karavot' refers to the furniture structure.
Patrones gramaticales
Cómo usarlo
The word 'karavot' is neutral and can be used in any setting, from home to hospitals. In colloquial speech, people often use the Russian version 'krovat', but 'karavot' is the standard literary form. It is always used as a noun and functions as the subject or object in a sentence.
English speakers might use 'bed' for both the furniture and the act of sleeping (e.g., 'go to bed'). In Uzbek, while you can say 'karavotga yotmoq', it's more specific to the furniture. Don't confuse it with 'kursi' (chair) just because they both have legs.
Consejos
Use adjectives for comfort
Pair 'karavot' with adjectives like 'yumshoq' (soft) or 'qulay' (comfortable) to describe quality.
Don't confuse with 'o'rin'
'O'rin' or 'o'rin-joy' usually refers to the bedding or the spot, while 'karavot' is the frame itself.
Traditional sleeping vs Modern
While 'karavot' is standard now, many Uzbek families still use 'ko'rpacha' (floor mattresses) for sleeping traditionally.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the Russian word 'krovat', which originates from the Byzantine Greek 'krabbatos' (couch/bed).
Contexto cultural
In modern Uzbek homes, European-style beds (karavot) are standard in bedrooms. However, in traditional settings or during gatherings, people still prefer sleeping on 'ko'rpacha' on the floor, which is considered a hospitable and cultural norm.
Truco para recordar
Think of 'Karavot' as a 'Carrot' on a 'Bed'. Imagine a giant carrot sleeping on a bed to remember the sound.
Preguntas frecuentes
4 preguntas'Karavot' bu aynan mebelning o'zi, 'yotoq' esa uxlash uchun tayyorlangan har qanday joyni anglatadi.
Odatda yog'och, temir yoki plastmassa kabi materiallardan yasaladi.
U 'bolalar karavoti' yoki ba'zan 'beshik-karavot' deb atalishi mumkin.
Bu so'z rus tilidagi 'krovat' so'zining o'zbeklashgan shakli bo'lib, u o'z navbatida yunon tilidan olingan.
Ponte a prueba 3 preguntas
Men charchadim, ___ga yotib dam olaman.
Dam olish va yotish uchun karavot ishlatiladi.
Qaysi mebel uxlash uchun mo'ljallangan?
Karavot uxlash uchun asosiy mebeldir.
karavotda / u / uxlayapti / yumshoq
O'zbek tilida ega + sifatlovchi + hol + fe'l tartibi mantiqan to'g'ri keladi.
/ 3 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
A 'karavot' is the standard Uzbek word for a bed as a piece of furniture.
- A piece of furniture used for sleeping or resting.
- Essential household item found in bedrooms and hotels.
- Consists of a frame, legs, and a mattress.
Use adjectives for comfort
Pair 'karavot' with adjectives like 'yumshoq' (soft) or 'qulay' (comfortable) to describe quality.
Don't confuse with 'o'rin'
'O'rin' or 'o'rin-joy' usually refers to the bedding or the spot, while 'karavot' is the frame itself.
Traditional sleeping vs Modern
While 'karavot' is standard now, many Uzbek families still use 'ko'rpacha' (floor mattresses) for sleeping traditionally.
Ejemplos
4 de 4Men yangi yumshoq karavot sotib oldim.
I bought a new soft bed.
Bemor karavotda yotibdi.
The patient is lying in the bed.
Karavotingni yig'ishtir!
Make your bed!
Mehmonxonada har bir xona ikki kishilik karavot bilan jihozlangan.
Each room in the hotel is equipped with a double bed.