粗心
Being careless means missing details due to a lack of focus.
粗心 in 30 Sekunden
- Refers to being inattentive or lacking focus.
- Commonly used when someone makes avoidable mistakes.
- Often used to describe errors in exams or work.
1) 概述:粗心是一个描述性格或行为特征的常用形容词,指做事不仔细,容易疏忽。当一个人在处理任务时,如果因为注意力不集中或缺乏耐心而导致错误,我们通常会评价他“很粗心”。
2) 使用模式:在句子中,“粗心”既可以作谓语(如:他很粗心),也可以作定语修饰名词(如:粗心的错误)。它常与程度副词连用,例如“太粗心了”、“有点粗心”。
3) 常见语境:最常出现在学校教育(如考试因为粗心做错题)、职场交流(如工作汇报中出现错别字)以及日常琐事(如出门忘记带钥匙)中。
4) 同义词辨析:与“马虎”意思非常接近,几乎可以互换使用。相比之下,“粗心”更强调由于疏忽而导致的结果,而“马虎”有时带有“敷衍了事”的态度含义。
Beispiele
你太粗心了,连名字都写错了。
everydayYou are too careless; you even wrote your name wrong.
这份报告有很多粗心的错误。
formalThis report contains many careless errors.
别粗心,检查一下钥匙带了没。
informalDon't be careless, check if you brought your keys.
实验数据因粗心记录而失效。
academicThe experimental data became invalid due to careless recording.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
粗心大意
very careless
改掉粗心的毛病
get rid of the habit of being careless
别那么粗心
don't be so careless
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Grammatikmuster
So verwendest du es
Nutzungshinweise
Use '粗心' to describe people's behavior. It is neutral to slightly negative in tone. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.
Häufige Fehler
Don't use it for objects or abstract concepts. Don't confuse it with '细心' (careful). Remember it is an adjective, not a verb.
Tipps
Pair with antonyms for better memory
Avoid using it to describe objects
Emphasis on attention to detail
Wortherkunft
The word combines '粗' (rough/coarse) and '心' (heart/mind). It metaphorically suggests that one's mind is too 'coarse' to notice fine details.
Kultureller Kontext
In Chinese academic culture, students are frequently warned about '粗心' by teachers. It is a standard term used to encourage students to be more meticulous.
Merkhilfe
Think of '粗' (thick/rough) + '心' (heart). A 'rough heart' isn't sensitive enough to catch small details!
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 FragenTeste dich selbst
他考试时总是因为___,导致简单的题也做错了。
因为丢分是负面结果,所以应该填入表示不仔细的词。
以下哪个词可以替换“粗心”?
“马虎”是“粗心”的近义词,都表示做事不仔细。
请选出最自然的表达。
“粗心”只能修饰人,医生是人,其他选项均为物体。
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
Being careless means missing details due to a lack of focus.
- Refers to being inattentive or lacking focus.
- Commonly used when someone makes avoidable mistakes.
- Often used to describe errors in exams or work.
Pair with antonyms for better memory
Avoid using it to describe objects
Emphasis on attention to detail
Beispiele
4 von 4你太粗心了,连名字都写错了。
You are too careless; you even wrote your name wrong.
这份报告有很多粗心的错误。
This report contains many careless errors.
别粗心,检查一下钥匙带了没。
Don't be careless, check if you brought your keys.
实验数据因粗心记录而失效。
The experimental data became invalid due to careless recording.
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Ähnliche Regeln
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr emotions Wörter
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
一点
A1A little; a bit; slightly.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.