When you're talking about a place where ships stop, like for trade or travel, the Chinese word is 港口 (gǎng kǒu). Think of it like a port or a harbor in English.
You'll often hear 港口 (gǎng kǒu) when discussing shipping, imports, exports, or even just cities that are by the sea and have a place for boats.
For example, Shanghai has a very big 港口 (gǎng kǒu). Ships come and go from the 港口 (gǎng kǒu) every day.
When you're talking about places where ships come and go, you'll often hear the word 港口 (gǎng kǒu). It literally means "port mouth" and refers to a port or harbor. Think of it as a significant hub for maritime activity, whether it's for trade, travel, or even fishing. Knowing this word helps you understand discussions about global trade, travel, and geography.
When you're talking about a place where ships come and go, loading and unloading cargo or passengers, the word you're looking for is 港口 (gǎng kǒu). Think of it as a port or harbor. You might use it to describe a major shipping hub or even a smaller fishing port. It’s a very practical word to know, especially if you're interested in travel or trade. So, if you hear someone talking about a city's 港口, they are referring to its port facilities.
When talking about 港口 (gǎng kǒu), which means 'port' or 'harbor', it's important to remember its primary function: a place for ships.
You'll often hear it in contexts related to trade, shipping, and travel by sea. For example, you might talk about a ship 'arriving at the port' (船到达港口) or 'leaving the port' (船离开港口).
It's a very common term in news, geography, and economics.
港口 in 30 Sekunden
- 港口 (gǎngkǒu) means 'port' or 'harbor'.
- It's where ships dock to load and unload goods or passengers.
- You'll often hear it in contexts related to trade, travel, or geography.
§ What '港口' means
- Definition
- Port, harbor; a place where ships can dock to load and unload goods or passengers.
So, let's break down '港口' (gǎngkǒu). This Chinese word is pretty straightforward: it means 'port' or 'harbor.' Think of it as any place where ships can safely come in, drop anchor, load up, or unload their cargo and passengers. It's the watery gateway to a city or a region, a hub of maritime activity.
You'll hear '港口' used in all sorts of contexts related to shipping, travel, and trade. If you're talking about a big international trade hub, a small fishing village with a place for boats, or even a fictional setting in a story, '港口' is the word you'll use.
§ When to use '港口'
When should you use '港口'? Pretty much anytime you'd say 'port' or 'harbor' in English. It's a versatile term. Here are some common scenarios:
- Talking about geographical locations: If you're discussing cities or regions known for their shipping industries, '港口' will come up a lot.
- Describing transportation: When you're talking about moving goods or people by sea, '港口' is where those journeys begin and end.
- In news or business contexts: News reports about international trade, economic discussions about imports and exports, or business deals involving shipping companies will frequently use this term.
- In everyday conversation: You might talk about a trip to a coastal city and mention visiting the '港口' to see the ships or have seafood.
上海是重要的国际港口。(Shànghǎi shì zhòngyào de guójì gǎngkǒu.)
This means: Shanghai is an important international port.
很多船停泊在这个港口。(Hěn duō chuán tíngbó zài zhège gǎngkǒu.)
This means: Many ships are anchored in this port.
我们去了港口看日出。(Wǒmen qù le gǎngkǒu kàn rìchū.)
This means: We went to the harbor to watch the sunrise.
So, whether you're discussing shipping routes, tourist attractions, or just the general hustle and bustle of a waterfront area, '港口' is your go-to word. It's a foundational term for anyone interested in the geography or economy of coastal regions in Chinese-speaking areas.
§ Mixing up 港口 (gǎngkǒu) and 港湾 (gǎngwān)
Many learners confuse 港口 (gǎngkǒu) with 港湾 (gǎngwān). While both relate to water and ships, they aren't interchangeable. Think of it this way:
- DEFINITION
- 港口 (gǎngkǒu) is a specific place where ships load/unload, with facilities like docks and warehouses. It's a man-made or natural structure adapted for maritime activity.
- DEFINITION
- 港湾 (gǎngwān) refers to a natural bay or inlet that offers shelter for ships. It's more about the geographical feature than the operational facilities.
You wouldn't say a ship is docking at a 'bay' if you mean it's pulling up to a pier. You'd say it's docking at a 'port'.
船在港口装卸货物。(The ship is loading and unloading goods at the port.)
这个小岛有一个美丽的港湾。(This small island has a beautiful bay.)
§ Using 港口 (gǎngkǒu) for airports
This might sound obvious to some, but because 港口 (gǎngkǒu) means 'port', some learners mistakenly extend its meaning to 'airport'. In English, 'port' can sometimes be used in a broader sense (e.g., 'airports are air ports'), but in Chinese, it's very specific to sea travel.
- DEFINITION
- An airport in Chinese is 机场 (jīchǎng).
Never use 港口 (gǎngkǒu) when you mean airport. That would sound very strange to a native speaker.
我们去机场接朋友。(We're going to the airport to pick up a friend.)
The incorrect usage would be: 我们去港口接朋友 (Wǒmen qù gǎngkǒu jiē péngyǒu), which means "We're going to the port to pick up a friend." - implying they are arriving by ship, not plane.
§ Omitting '的' when describing things related to the port
When you're describing something that belongs to or is associated with the port, remember to use 的 (de) correctly. Sometimes learners might drop it, making the sentence sound less natural.
- Incorrect
- 港口工人 (gǎngkǒu gōngrén) - literally 'port worker' but sounds a bit too direct, almost like a compound noun that might not be commonly used for 'workers of the port'.
- Correct
- 港口的工人 (gǎngkǒu de gōngrén) - 'workers of the port'. This sounds more natural and grammatically complete.
港口的货运量很大。(The port's cargo volume is very large.)
她住在港口附近的小镇。(She lives in a small town near the port.)
§ Forgetting measure words with specific structures at the port
While 港口 (gǎngkǒu) itself is a general noun, when you start talking about specific structures within a port, you need to remember appropriate measure words. For instance, 'a dock' or 'a berth'.
- 码头 (mǎtou) - dock, pier, wharf
- 泊位 (bówèi) - berth (for a ship)
You wouldn't typically say '一个港口' (yī gè gǎngkǒu) if you mean 'a dock' within a larger port. You'd say '一个码头' (yī gè mǎtou).
这条船停靠在第十个泊位。(This ship is docked at the tenth berth.)
How Formal Is It?
"这个城市拥有一个繁忙的国际港口，对经济发展至关重要。(This city possesses a busy international port, which is crucial for economic development.)"
"船停靠在港，准备卸货。(The ship docked in the port, preparing to unload cargo.)"
"我们去码头看看有没有新鲜的海鲜卖。(Let's go to the dock to see if there's any fresh seafood for sale.)"
"小船在船厂里修理。(The small boat is being repaired in the boatyard.)"
"这边的口岸经常有走私活动。(There are often smuggling activities at this border port.)"
Aussprachehilfe
- Mispronouncing the 'g' as a 'j' sound.
- Not emphasizing the falling tone of 'gǎng' (third tone).
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common characters, straightforward to read.
Common characters, relatively simple to write.
Clear pronunciation, two syllables.
Distinct tones, easy to differentiate.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Beispiele nach Niveau
港口有很多船。
There are many boats at the port.
我们去港口看海。
We go to the port to see the sea.
这个港口很大。
This port is very big.
港口有灯塔。
There is a lighthouse at the port.
船从港口出发。
The ship departs from the port.
港口离我家很近。
The port is close to my home.
他在港口工作。
He works at the port.
港口停了很多船。
Many boats are docked at the port.
这个城市有一个大港口。
This city has a big port.
Measure word '个' (gè) for 'city' and 'port'.
船开到港口了。
The ship arrived at the port.
'到' (dào) indicates arrival.
港口里有很多船。
There are many ships in the port.
'里' (lǐ) means 'inside'.
我们去港口看海。
We go to the port to see the sea.
'去...看...' (qù...kàn...) means 'go to...to see...'
港口很忙。
The port is very busy.
Simple adjective '忙' (máng) directly follows the noun.
他们住在港口附近。
They live near the port.
'附近' (fùjìn) means 'nearby' or 'in the vicinity'.
这个港口可以停很多船。
This port can dock many ships.
'可以' (kěyǐ) means 'can' or 'is able to'.
港口对城市很重要。
The port is very important to the city.
'对...很重要' (duì...hěn zhòngyào) means 'is very important to...'
这个城市有一个非常繁忙的港口。
This city has a very busy port.
A common structure for describing possession or existence.
船只正在港口等待装货。
The ships are waiting to load goods at the port.
正在 (zhèngzài) indicates an action in progress.
我们从港口出发，开始了一段海上旅程。
We departed from the port and began a sea journey.
从...出发 (cóng...chūfā) means 'to depart from...'.
港口对当地经济发展至关重要。
The port is crucial for local economic development.
对...至关重要 (duì...zhìguānzhòngyào) means 'to be crucial for...'.
许多渔船停靠在这个小港口。
Many fishing boats are docked at this small harbor.
停靠 (tíngkào) means 'to dock' or 'to moor'.
港口工人正在搬运货物。
The port workers are moving the cargo.
正在 (zhèngzài) again shows an ongoing action.
这个港口的历史可以追溯到几个世纪以前。
The history of this port can be traced back to several centuries ago.
可以追溯到 (kěyǐ zhuīsù dào) means 'can be traced back to...'.
晚上，港口的灯光非常美丽。
At night, the lights of the port are very beautiful.
晚上 (wǎnshang) means 'evening' or 'at night'.
这个港口是该国最大的港口。
This port is the largest port in the country.
我们看到了许多船只驶入和驶出港口。
We saw many ships sailing into and out of the port.
港口对当地经济发展起着重要作用。
The port plays an important role in local economic development.
由于天气恶劣，所有船只都留在港口里。
Due to bad weather, all ships remained in the port.
港口附近有许多海鲜餐厅。
There are many seafood restaurants near the port.
这个港口已经有几百年的历史了。
This port has a history of several hundred years.
工人们正在港口卸货。
Workers are unloading goods at the port.
他梦想着有一天能环游世界，从不同的港口出发。
He dreams of traveling around the world one day, departing from different ports.
这个港口是该国最重要的贸易枢纽。
This port is the country's most important trade hub.
船只缓缓驶离港口，开始了漫长的航程。
The ship slowly left the harbor and began its long voyage.
港口工人正在紧张地卸载货物。
Port workers are busily unloading cargo.
夕阳下，港口显得格外宁静和美丽。
Under the setting sun, the port appeared exceptionally serene and beautiful.
政府投资巨额资金升级港口设施。
The government invested huge sums of money to upgrade port facilities.
由于恶劣天气，所有船只都被禁止进出港口。
Due to bad weather, all ships were forbidden from entering or leaving the port.
这个小镇因其优越的港口条件而繁荣起来。
This small town flourished due to its excellent harbor conditions.
海关人员在港口对进出口货物进行严格检查。
Customs officials conduct strict inspections of import and export goods at the port.
这个港口是全国最大的货物吞吐港。
This port is the largest cargo throughput port in the country.
船只缓缓驶入港口，准备靠岸。
The ships slowly sailed into the port, preparing to dock.
港口工人正在卸下从海外运来的集装箱。
Port workers are unloading containers shipped from overseas.
这座城市因其优越的地理位置和天然良港而繁荣。
This city thrives because of its excellent geographical location and natural harbor.
港口附近有很多海鲜餐馆，生意兴隆。
There are many seafood restaurants near the port, and business is booming.
为了应对日益增长的贸易需求，政府计划扩建港口。
To cope with the increasing trade demand, the government plans to expand the port.
夜幕降临，港口灯火辉煌，别有一番景象。
As night falls, the port is brightly lit, presenting a unique scene.
这个港口不仅是重要的交通枢纽，也是重要的旅游景点。
This port is not only an important transportation hub but also a significant tourist attraction.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
船只停靠港口
ships dock at the port
货物运抵港口
goods arrive at the port
离开港口
leave the port
进入港口
enter the port
繁忙的港口
busy port
港口开放
port open
港口关闭
port closed
港口管制
port control
在港口工作
work at the port
港口的安全
port safety
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Remember, '码头' is a *part* of a '港口'. A '港口' can have many '码头'.
Use '海港' when you specifically mean a port on the sea. '港口' is more general.
'港湾' is a natural sheltered area of water; a '港口' is a developed facility within or near such an area.
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"港口城市 (gǎng kǒu chéng shì)"
Port city
上海是一个重要的港口城市。 (Shanghai is an important port city.)
neutral"入港 (rù gǎng)"
To enter a port
船只安全入港。 (The ship safely entered the port.)
neutral"出港 (chū gǎng)"
To leave a port
货船准备出港。 (The cargo ship is preparing to leave the port.)
neutral"港口工人 (gǎng kǒu gōng rén)"
Dockworker
港口工人正在卸货。 (The dockworkers are unloading the cargo.)
neutral"港口管理 (gǎng kǒu guǎn lǐ)"
Port management
港口管理对效率很重要。 (Port management is very important for efficiency.)
neutral"避风港 (bì fēng gǎng)"
Safe harbor; a place of refuge
这个小岛是渔民的避风港。 (This small island is a safe harbor for fishermen.)
neutral"港口贸易 (gǎng kǒu mào yì)"
Port trade
港口贸易促进了经济发展。 (Port trade promotes economic development.)
neutral"港口设施 (gǎng kǒu shè shī)"
Port facilities
他们升级了港口设施。 (They upgraded the port facilities.)
neutral"自由港 (zì yóu gǎng)"
Free port
香港是一个著名的自由港。 (Hong Kong is a famous free port.)
neutral"内陆港 (nèi lù gǎng)"
Inland port
内陆港有助于货物运输。 (Inland ports are helpful for cargo transportation.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Both '港口' and '海港' refer to a place where ships dock. The main difference lies in their scope and common usage.
'港口' is a more general term for any port, including those on rivers or lakes, though it's often used for sea ports too. '海港' specifically refers to a seaport, emphasizing its connection to the sea. Think of '港口' as 'port' and '海港' as 'seaport'.
上海是一个重要的**港口**城市。(Shanghai is an important **port** city.) 这个**海港**有很多渔船。(This **seaport** has many fishing boats.)
Both terms are related to ships and docking. '码头' is a specific structure within a port.
'港口' is the entire area or facility where ships can dock and goods are handled. '码头' is a specific pier, wharf, or quay within that port where ships actually tie up.
船正在靠岸，准备停在**码头**。(The ship is approaching the shore, preparing to dock at the **wharf**.) 这个**港口**有十个大**码头**。(This **port** has ten large **piers**.)
Both terms describe a water body that offers shelter to ships.
'港口' is a man-made or natural facility for shipping. '港湾' refers to a natural bay or cove that provides a sheltered area for ships, often leading to a port, but not necessarily a developed port itself.
这个小船停在一个平静的**港湾**里。(This small boat is anchored in a calm **bay**.) 这个**港湾**是天然的，非常适合建造**港口**。(This **bay** is natural and very suitable for building a **port**.)
Both refer to places of entry/exit, often with customs.
'港口' is primarily about shipping and cargo/passenger transfer by sea/river. '口岸' is a broader term for any point of entry or exit, including land borders, airports, and seaports, where customs and immigration checks take place.
这个**口岸**每天都有很多人通关。(Many people clear customs at this **port of entry** every day.) 这个**港口**也是一个重要的贸易**口岸**。(This **port** is also an important trade **port of entry**.)
Both are transportation hubs, but for different modes.
This might seem obvious, but for beginners, understanding the specific modes of transport associated with each term is key. '港口' is for ships, while '机场' is for airplanes.
你去**机场**接你朋友吗？(Are you going to the **airport** to pick up your friend?) 货物从**港口**运到工厂。(Goods are transported from the **port** to the factory.)
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
So verwendest du es
How to use 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
港口 (gǎng kǒu) is a noun that means 'port' or 'harbor'. It refers to a place where ships can dock to load and unload goods or passengers. Think of it as a coastal city's hub for maritime activity.
Here are some common ways to use 港口:
- Talking about a specific port: You can use it like you would 'the port of [city name]' in English.
- Describing a port's function: You might say a port is 'busy' or 'important'.
- As part of a larger phrase: For example, 'port city' (港口城市 gǎng kǒu chéng shì).
Examples:
- 上海是一个繁忙的港口。 (Shànghǎi shì yīgè fánmáng de gǎng kǒu.)
Shanghai is a busy port. - 船只停靠在港口。 (Chuánzhī tíngkào zài gǎng kǒu.)
The ships docked at the port. - 这个港口对国家的经济很重要。 (Zhège gǎng kǒu duì guójiā de jīngjì hěn zhòngyào.)
This port is very important to the country's economy.
Common Mistakes with 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
While 港口 (gǎng kǒu) is fairly straightforward, here are a few things to watch out for:
- Confusing it with 'beach' or 'coast': 港口 (gǎng kǒu) specifically refers to the functional area where ships dock. It's not a general term for the seaside. For 'beach', you'd use 沙滩 (shātān); for 'coast' or 'coastline', you might use 海岸 (hǎi'àn) or 海滨 (hǎibīn).
- Using it interchangeably with 码头 (mǎtóu): While related, 码头 (mǎtóu) means 'wharf' or 'pier', which is a structure within a port where ships tie up. 港口 (gǎng kǒu) is the larger area encompassing multiple wharves, infrastructure, etc.
- Overusing it when a simpler word might suffice: Sometimes, depending on the context, you might be able to use just 港 (gǎng) as a shortened form, especially in place names (e.g., 香港 Xiānggǎng - Hong Kong, literally 'Fragrant Port'). However, when speaking generally about a port, 港口 (gǎng kǒu) is usually preferred for clarity.
Tipps
Visual Association for '港口'
Imagine a port with many ships. The character 港 (gǎng) visually contains 氵 (shuǐ), meaning water, and 巷 (xiàng), which can mean alley or a narrow passage. Think of a 'water alley' for ships.
Break Down '港口' into Components
港 (gǎng) means port or harbor. 口 (kǒu) means mouth or opening. So, '港口' is literally a 'port opening' or 'port mouth', which makes sense as ships enter and exit.
Practice Pronunciation of '港口'
Focus on the tones: 港 (gǎng) is a third tone (falling-rising), and 口 (kǒu) is also a third tone. When two third tones are together, the first one often changes to a second tone (rising). So, it's often pronounced gángkǒu.
Contextual Learning with '港口'
Think of common phrases: 大港口 (dà gǎngkǒu - large port), 海港口 (hǎigǎngkǒu - seaport), 港口城市 (gǎngkǒu chéngshì - port city). This helps you see how it's used.
Use '港口' in Simple Sentences
Try: 这是一个港口。 (Zhè shì yī ge gǎngkǒu. - This is a port.) or 船在港口。 (Chuán zài gǎngkǒu. - The boat is at the port.)
Don't Confuse with '机场'
While both are transportation hubs, '港口' (gǎngkǒu) is for ships, and '机场' (jīchǎng) is for airplanes. Make sure you don't mix them up.
Importance of '港口' in Chinese History
Historically, many major Chinese cities developed around important ports due to trade. Think of Shanghai (上海) or Tianjin (天津) as examples of major port cities.
Related Vocabulary to '港口'
Explore related words like 码头 (mǎtóu - wharf, pier), 船舶 (chuánbó - ships, vessels), and 贸易 (màoyì - trade). This builds a stronger vocabulary network.
Listen for '港口' in Media
Watch Chinese news or documentaries about shipping and trade. You'll often hear '港口' being used in a natural context, helping you get used to its sound and meaning.
Flashcards with Visuals for '港口'
Create flashcards with '港口' on one side and an image of a port on the other, along with the English definition. Visuals significantly aid memory.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **gǎng kǒu** (port) as a 'gang' of boats 'calling out' as they arrive and depart. The sounds 'gǎng' and 'kǒu' can remind you of 'gang' and 'call out'.
Visuelle Assoziation
Visualize a bustling harbor scene with many ships, cranes, and containers. Focus on the shape of the characters: 港 (gǎng) looks a bit like a ship docked next to land, and 口 (kǒu) is a mouth, which can represent the entrance to the port or the 'mouth' of the harbor.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to describe a busy port scene using '港口' and some of the related words you've learned. For example: 这个港口有很多船，人们在装卸货物。(Zhège gǎngkǒu yǒu hěnduō chuán, rénmen zài zhuāngxiè huòwù.) - This port has many ships, people are loading and unloading goods.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Talking about travel by sea:
- 我们乘坐游轮从上海港口出发。
- Wǒmen chéngzuò yóulún cóng Shànghǎi gǎngkǒu chūfā.
- (We departed from Shanghai port on a cruise ship.)
Discussing international trade:
- 这个港口是重要的国际贸易枢纽。
- Zhège gǎngkǒu shì zhòngyào de guójì màoyì shūniǔ.
- (This port is an important international trade hub.)
Mentioning city infrastructure:
- 许多大城市都有自己的港口。
- Xǔduō dà chéngshì dōu yǒu zìjǐ de gǎngkǒu.
- (Many big cities have their own ports.)
Describing a location:
- 我们住的酒店能看到港口的景色。
- Wǒmen zhù de jiǔdiàn néng kàndào gǎngkǒu de jǐngsè.
- (The hotel we stayed at had a view of the port.)
In a news report about shipping:
- 由于天气原因，港口暂时关闭。
- Yóuyú tiānqì yuányīn, gǎngkǒu zànshí guānbì.
- (Due to weather, the port is temporarily closed.)
Gesprächseinstiege
"你最近去过港口吗？看到了什么？"
"Nǐ zuìjìn qùguò gǎngkǒu ma? Kàndào le shénme?"
" (Have you been to a port recently? What did you see?)"
"你觉得哪个城市的港口最繁忙？"
"Nǐ juédé nǎge chéngshì de gǎngkǒu zuì fánmáng?"
" (Which city do you think has the busiest port?)"
"如果有机会，你想从哪个港口坐船旅行？"
"Rúguǒ yǒu jīhuì, nǐ xiǎng cóng nǎge gǎngkǒu zuò chuán lǚxíng?"
" (If you had the chance, from which port would you like to travel by boat?)"
"港口对一个城市的发展有什么影响？"
"Gǎngkǒu duì yīgè chéngshì de fāzhǎn yǒu shénme yǐngxiǎng?"
" (What impact do ports have on a city's development?)"
"你觉得港口工作的人通常做什么？"
"Nǐ juédé gǎngkǒu gōngzuò de rén tōngcháng zuò shénme?"
" (What do you think people who work at ports usually do?)"
Tagebuch-Impulse
描述一个你想象中的繁忙港口，包括你看到的、听到的和闻到的。
Miáoshù yīgè nǐ xiǎngxiàng zhōng de fánmáng gǎngkǒu, bāokuò nǐ kàndào de, tīngdào de hé wéndào de.
(Describe a busy port you imagine, including what you see, hear, and smell.)
如果你在港口工作，你会选择做什么？为什么？
Rúguǒ nǐ zài gǎngkǒu gōngzuò, nǐ huì xuǎnzé zuò shénme? Wèishénme?
(If you worked at a port, what would you choose to do? Why?)
思考港口如何连接世界各地，以及这对国际交流的重要性。
Sīkǎo gǎngkǒu rúhé liánjiē shìjiè gèdì, yǐjí zhè duì guójì jiāoliú de zhòngyàoxìng.
(Think about how ports connect different parts of the world and their importance for international exchange.)
写一篇短文，讲述一个在港口发生的虚构故事。
Xiě yī piān duǎnwén, jiǎngshù yīgè zài gǎngkǒu fāshēng de xūgòu gùshì.
(Write a short story about a fictional event that happened at a port.)
你认为未来的港口会是什么样子？会有什么新科技？
Nǐ rènwéi wèilái de gǎngkǒu huì shì shénme yàngzi? Huì yǒu shénme xīn kējì?
(What do you think ports will be like in the future? What new technologies will there be?)
Teste dich selbst 162 Fragen
这个城市有一个很大的___。(This city has a big ___.)
The sentence talks about a big place in a city that fits the description of 'port'.
船在___装货和卸货。(Ships load and unload at the ___.)
Ships operate at a port to load and unload goods.
很多游客喜欢去___看海。(Many tourists like to go to the ___ to see the sea.)
A port is a place near the sea where people can enjoy ocean views.
这个___很繁忙，有很多船。(This ___ is very busy, with many ships.)
A busy place with many ships is a port.
我们从___坐船去另一个城市。(We took a boat from the ___ to another city.)
People take boats from a port to travel.
他每天在___工作。(He works at the ___ every day.)
Working at a port relates to shipping and maritime activities.
哪个词表示“船停靠的地方”？
港口 (gǎng kǒu) 是指船只停靠，装卸货物或乘客的地方。
选择正确的句子来描述“港口”。
港口是船只的停靠点，不是飞机、火车或汽车的。
这个城市有一个很大的___，很多船来这里。(Zhè ge chéng shì yǒu yī gè hěn dà de ___, hěn duō chuán lái zhè lǐ. - This city has a very big ____, many ships come here.)
根据句意，只有港口能与“很多船来这里”搭配。
港口是飞机停靠的地方。(Gǎng kǒu shì fēi jī tíng kào de dì fāng. - A port is a place where planes dock.)
港口是船只停靠的地方，飞机停靠在机场。
船可以在港口装卸货物。(Chuán kě yǐ zài gǎng kǒu zhuāng xiè huò wù. - Ships can load and unload goods at the port.)
港口的主要功能之一就是船只装卸货物和乘客。
我每天都去港口上学。(Wǒ měi tiān dōu qù gǎng kǒu shàng xué. - I go to the port for school every day.)
港口是船只的停靠处，不是上学的地方。
This is a port.
The boat is at the port.
The port is very big.
Read this aloud:
港口
Focus: gǎng kǒu
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
我去港口。
Focus: wǒ qù gǎng kǒu
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
港口有船。
Focus: gǎng kǒu yǒu chuán
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about what a port is used for, using the word '港口' (gǎngkǒu).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
港口是船停靠的地方，可以装卸货物。 (A port is a place where ships dock to load and unload goods.)
Imagine you are at a port. Write a simple sentence describing something you might see there, using '港口'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我在港口看到很多大船。 (I see many big ships at the port.)
Complete the sentence: '这个城市有一个大___，很多船来这里。' (This city has a big ___, many ships come here.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个城市有一个大港口，很多船来这里。 (This city has a big port, many ships come here.)
Which city has a big port?
Read this passage:
北京没有港口。上海有一个大港口。很多国家的船会到上海的港口。这个港口对上海很重要。
Which city has a big port?
The passage states '上海有一个大港口。' (Shanghai has a big port.)
The passage states '上海有一个大港口。' (Shanghai has a big port.)
What does Xiao Ming like to do at the port?
Read this passage:
小明喜欢去港口看船。他觉得港口的船很大，很漂亮。他的爸爸在港口工作，所以小明经常去那里。
What does Xiao Ming like to do at the port?
The passage says '小明喜欢去港口看船。' (Xiao Ming likes to go to the port to watch ships.)
The passage says '小明喜欢去港口看船。' (Xiao Ming likes to go to the port to watch ships.)
What happens at this port every day?
Read this passage:
这个港口很忙。每天都有很多船在这里装货和卸货。这里有很多工人，他们都很辛苦。
What happens at this port every day?
The passage states '每天都有很多船在这里装货和卸货。' (Every day many ships load and unload goods here.)
The passage states '每天都有很多船在这里装货和卸货。' (Every day many ships load and unload goods here.)
The correct order is 'boat at port', meaning 'The boat is at the port.'
The correct order is 'this port very big', meaning 'This port is very big.'
The correct order is 'we go port', meaning 'We go to the port.'
这个城市有一个很大的___。(Zhège chéngshì yǒu yīgè hěn dà de ___.) This city has a very big ___.
The sentence talks about a large place in a city where ships would be. '港口' (gǎngkǒu) means 'port' or 'harbor', which fits perfectly.
船在___停靠。(Chuán zài ___ tíngkào.) The ship docked at the ___.
Ships dock at a 'port' or 'harbor', which is '港口' (gǎngkǒu). The other options are for planes, trains, and buses.
很多货物从这个___运出去。(Hěn duō huòwù cóng zhège ___ yùn chūqù.) Many goods are shipped out from this ___.
Goods are typically shipped by sea from a 'port' or 'harbor', which is '港口' (gǎngkǒu).
这个___对国家的经济很重要。(Zhège ___ duì guójiā de jīngjì hěn zhòngyào.) This ___ is very important for the country's economy.
Ports often play a crucial role in a country's economy due to trade. '港口' (gǎngkǒu) fits the context of being economically important.
我们去___看船。(Wǒmen qù ___ kàn chuán.) We went to the ___ to see ships.
If you want to see ships, the most suitable place to go is a 'port' or 'harbor', which is '港口' (gǎngkǒu).
这个小镇有一个美丽的___。(Zhège xiǎo zhèn yǒu yīgè měilì de ___.) This small town has a beautiful ___.
A 'port' or 'harbor' ('港口' - gǎngkǒu) can certainly be a beautiful feature of a town, especially a small one by the water.
以下哪个词语表示船只停靠装卸货物或旅客的地方？(Which word means a place where ships dock to load and unload goods or passengers?)
港口 (gǎngkǒu) 是指船只停靠装卸货物或旅客的地方。(Gǎngkǒu refers to a place where ships dock to load and unload goods or passengers.)
我的家乡有一个很大的___，很多船在那里。(My hometown has a big ___, and many ships are there.)
句子说有很多船，所以是港口。(The sentence says there are many ships, so it's a port.)
每天，许多集装箱船都会停靠在繁忙的___。(Every day, many container ships stop at the busy ___.)
集装箱船通常停靠在港口进行货物装卸。(Container ships typically dock at ports for loading and unloading cargo.)
港口是飞机起飞和降落的地方。(A port is a place where planes take off and land.)
港口是船只停靠的地方，飞机起降的地方是机场。(A port is where ships dock, an airport is where planes take off and land.)
在港口，人们可以看到很多船。(At a port, people can see many ships.)
港口是船只停靠的地方，所以可以看到很多船。(A port is where ships dock, so you can see many ships there.)
所有港口都只用于渔船。(All ports are only for fishing boats.)
港口可以是渔港，也可以是货运港、客运港等，不只用于渔船。(A port can be a fishing port, a cargo port, a passenger port, etc., not just for fishing boats.)
This port is very busy.
The boat is docked at the port.
There are many big ships in the port.
Read this aloud:
这是一个大港口。
Focus: 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
我喜欢去港口看船。
Focus: 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
这个城市有一个很重要的港口。
Focus: 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing a busy port.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个港口有很多船，很忙。(This port has many ships, it's very busy.)
Imagine you are going on a trip. Write a sentence about where your ship will depart from.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的船会从这个港口出发。(My ship will depart from this port.)
Describe what kind of things you might see or do at a port.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在港口，我可以看到很多船和货物。(At the port, I can see many ships and cargo.)
上海的港口怎么样？ (How is Shanghai's port?)
Read this passage:
上海是一个大城市，它有一个很大的港口。每天，很多船从这里出发，也有很多船到达这里。港口有很多工人，他们很忙。
上海的港口怎么样？ (How is Shanghai's port?)
Passage says '它有一个很大的港口' (It has a very big port).
Passage says '它有一个很大的港口' (It has a very big port).
我常常去港口做什么？ (What do I often do at the port?)
Read this passage:
这个港口离我的家很近。我常常去那里看船。有时候，我也会看到人们在装载货物。
我常常去港口做什么？ (What do I often do at the port?)
Passage says '我常常去那里看船' (I often go there to watch ships).
Passage says '我常常去那里看船' (I often go there to watch ships).
货物怎么从港口运走？ (How is the cargo transported from the port?)
Read this passage:
货物需要从港口运到城市里。工人用卡车把货物运走。
货物怎么从港口运走？ (How is the cargo transported from the port?)
Passage says '工人用卡车把货物运走' (Workers use trucks to transport the cargo away).
Passage says '工人用卡车把货物运走' (Workers use trucks to transport the cargo away).
The basic sentence structure is Subject + Prepositional Phrase + Verb. Here, '船' (boat) is the subject, '在港口' (at the port) is the prepositional phrase indicating location, and '停靠' (to dock) is the verb.
The structure for describing something with an adjective is Subject + 很 + Adjective. '这个港口' (this port) is the subject, '很' (very) is an adverb, and '大' (big) is the adjective.
This sentence combines two actions: '去港口' (go to the port) and '看船' (see boats). The order is 'we go to the port to see boats'.
这个城市有一个非常繁忙的___，每天都有很多船只进出。(zhè ge chéngshì yǒu yīgè fēicháng fánmáng de ___, měitiān dōu yǒu hěnduō chuánzhī jìnchū.) This city has a very busy ___ (port/harbor); many ships enter and exit every day.
The sentence talks about ships, so '港口' (port/harbor) is the most appropriate word. '公路' is highway, '机场' is airport, and '车站' is station.
我们去___散步，看船只来来往往。(wǒmen qù ___ sànbù, kàn chuánzhī láilái wǎngwǎng.) We went to the ___ (port/harbor) for a walk, watching ships come and go.
The context mentions watching ships, which aligns with '港口' (port/harbor). '公园' is park, '海边' is seaside, and '山上' is mountain.
这个国家的大部分进出口贸易都通过主要的___进行。(zhège guójiā de dà bùfèn jìn chūkǒu màoyì dōu tōngguò zhǔyào de ___ jìnxíng.) Most of this country's import and export trade is conducted through its main ___ (ports/harbors).
International trade, especially by sea, happens through '港口' (ports/harbors). '铁路' is railway, '机场' is airport, and '边境' is border.
船只停靠在___，工人开始卸货。(chuánzhī tíngkào zài ___, gōngrén kāishǐ xièhuò.) The ships docked at the ___ (port/harbor), and workers began to unload goods.
Ships dock at a '港口' (port/harbor) to load and unload cargo. While '码头' (wharf) is a part of a port, '港口' is the broader and more appropriate answer for the general location. '岸边' is riverbank/shore, and '湖边' is lakeside.
许多游客选择乘坐游轮从这个___出发旅行。(xǔduō yóukè xuǎnzé chéngzuò yóulún cóng zhège ___ chūfā lǚxíng.) Many tourists choose to travel by cruise ship departing from this ___ (port/harbor).
Cruise ships depart from '港口' (ports/harbors). '车站' is station, '机场' is airport, and '酒店' is hotel.
由于天气恶劣，所有的渔船都被命令返回___。(yóuyú tiānqì èliè, suǒyǒu de yúchuán dōu bèi mìnglìng fǎnhuí ___.) Due to bad weather, all fishing boats were ordered to return to the ___ (port/harbor).
Fishing boats seek shelter in a '港口' (port/harbor) during bad weather. '大海' is ocean, '沙滩' is beach, and '河边' is riverside.
以下哪个词可以用来描述一个船只停靠和货物装卸的地方？
港口是船只停靠、货物装卸和乘客上下船的地方。
这个城市有一个很大的___，每天都有很多船来来往往。
根据句子的语境，“每天都有很多船来来往往”说明是船只停靠的场所，所以选择港口。
由于天气恶劣，所有的船都不能离开___。
码头是港口的一部分，但港口更强调整个区域，尤其在船只不能离开的语境下，港口更为准确和全面。
港口主要是飞机起降的地方。
港口是船只停靠的地方，飞机起降的地方是机场。
货物可以通过港口进行国际贸易。
港口是进行货物装卸和运输的重要枢纽，经常用于国际贸易。
小船也可以在港口停泊。
无论是大型货船还是小型渔船，只要是船只，都可以在港口停泊。
This sentence means 'Ships dock at the port.' The order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: Subject (船只 - ships) + Prepositional Phrase (在港口 - at the port) + Verb (停靠 - dock).
This sentence translates to 'This port is very busy.' The structure is Subject (这个港口 - this port) + Adverb of Degree (很 - very) + Adjective (繁忙 - busy).
This sentence means 'Goods are loaded and unloaded at the port.' It uses the passive voice structure (被 - bèi) common in Chinese: Subject (货物 - goods) + Prepositional Phrase (在港口 - at the port) + 被 (bèi - by/passive marker) + Verb (装卸 - load and unload).
以下哪个城市以其繁忙的港口而闻名？
上海是中国最大的港口城市之一，以其繁忙的港口贸易而闻名。
在暴风雨天气，船只通常会在哪里寻求庇护？
港口为船只提供了一个安全停泊的地方，尤其是在恶劣天气时。
港口的主要功能是什么？
港口是船只进行货物装卸和乘客上下船的主要场所。
所有的港口都能够停泊大型国际货轮。
港口的大小和设施各不相同，并非所有港口都能停泊大型国际货轮。
港口对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。
港口是国际贸易的重要枢纽，对国家的经济发展具有举足轻重的作用。
在古代，港口主要用于军事防御而非贸易。
虽然港口在古代也有军事用途，但其主要功能始终是贸易和交通。
This port is the largest trade center in the region.
We visited an ancient port to learn about its history.
Due to bad weather, all ships were unable to leave the port.
Read this aloud:
请问，从这里到港口怎么走？
Focus: 港口 (gǎng kǒu)
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Read this aloud:
这个港口有很多渔船。
Focus: 渔船 (yú chuán)
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Read this aloud:
港口是城市经济的重要组成部分。
Focus: 组成部分 (zǔ chéng bù fèn)
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine you are a reporter covering a major trade agreement. Describe the significance of a bustling port city in facilitating international trade, using '港口' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这次贸易协议的成功签署，再次凸显了主要港口城市在国际经济中的核心作用。一个繁忙的港口不仅是货物进出的门户，更是连接不同国家经济命脉的关键枢纽。它的高效运作直接影响着全球供应链的稳定和发展。
You are writing a travel blog. Describe your experience visiting a historic port town, highlighting its unique atmosphere and how the '港口' has shaped its culture.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最近有幸参观了一个历史悠久的港口小镇。这里的港口不仅仅是停靠船只的地方，更是小镇灵魂的所在。漫步在码头边，仿佛能听到过去水手们的故事，感受到几个世纪以来港口文化对当地生活的深远影响。
You are a city planner proposing a new development project. Explain how the strategic location of a natural '港口' can be leveraged for urban development and economic growth.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们提议的城市发展项目将充分利用本市优越的天然港口条件。这个港口不仅能吸引更多的航运和物流业务，还将带动周边产业的聚集，为城市创造大量就业机会。我们计划将港口区域打造成一个集商业、旅游和文化于一体的新型城市中心，从而实现经济的持续增长。
根据这段文字，为什么许多国家要投资港口建设？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的深入，各大港口在国际贸易中的地位日益凸显。它们不仅是商品的集散地，更是文化交流的重要桥梁。许多国家都投入巨资进行港口基础设施建设，以提升其在全球供应链中的竞争力。
根据这段文字，为什么许多国家要投资港口建设？
文章中明确提到“以提升其在全球供应链中的竞争力”。
文章中明确提到“以提升其在全球供应链中的竞争力”。
文章暗示了这座城市现在面临什么问题？
Read this passage:
这座城市曾经是一个繁华的港口，拥有世界一流的深水码头。然而，随着航运路线的改变和周边新兴港口的崛起，它的昔日辉煌逐渐黯淡。当地政府正在努力寻找新的发展机遇，希望能重振这座城市的经济活力。
文章暗示了这座城市现在面临什么问题？
文章提到“昔日辉煌逐渐黯淡”和“希望能重振这座城市的经济活力”，暗示经济活力下降。
文章提到“昔日辉煌逐渐黯淡”和“希望能重振这座城市的经济活力”，暗示经济活力下降。
根据这段文字，为什么港口管理和技术创新很重要？
Read this passage:
海运是国际贸易中最主要的运输方式之一，而港口则是海运体系不可或缺的组成部分。一个高效的港口能够显著降低运输成本，提高贸易效率，从而促进区域经济的繁荣。因此，港口管理和技术创新对于保持其竞争优势至关重要。
根据这段文字，为什么港口管理和技术创新很重要？
文章最后一句明确指出“对于保持其竞争优势至关重要”。
文章最后一句明确指出“对于保持其竞争优势至关重要”。
This sentence describes ships docking at the port. '船只' (boats/ships) is the subject, '在' (at) indicates location, '港口' (port) is the location, and '停靠' (to dock) is the verb.
This sentence means 'This port is one of the busiest in Asia.' '这个港口' (this port) is the subject, '是' (is) is the verb, and '亚洲最繁忙的之一' (one of the busiest in Asia) is the predicate.
This sentence means 'Goods are being loaded and unloaded at the port.' '货物' (goods) is the subject, '正在' (currently doing) indicates ongoing action, '港口' (port) is the location, and '装卸' (load and unload) is the verb.
这座城市因其战略性的___位置而繁荣，吸引了全球贸易。
句子描述的是城市因贸易繁荣，这通常与“港口”相关。
货船在繁忙的___等待卸货，码头工人正紧张地工作着。
“货船”和“卸货”直接指向“港口”是正确答案。
历史上，许多重要的贸易路线都围绕着这些天然___建立起来。
“贸易路线”和“天然”与“港口”的形成和作用相符。
政府投资巨额资金升级___设施，以提高其国际竞争力。
“升级设施”和“国际竞争力”暗示了对贸易和运输基础设施的投资，其中“港口”是关键。
海关官员在___对进出口货物进行严格检查。
“海关官员”和“进出口货物”明确表明检查地点是“港口”。
随着全球贸易的增长，这个___的吞吐量每年都在创下新高。
“全球贸易的增长”和“吞吐量”是衡量“港口”活动的重要指标。
以下哪项最能描述“港口”的功能？
“港口”是船舶停靠、进行货物和人员交换的地点。
如果一个城市有非常繁忙的“港口”，这意味着什么？
繁忙的港口通常表明该城市在海上贸易和物流方面扮演着重要角色。
以下哪个词与“港口”的地理位置最相关？
港口通常位于海岸线或河流入海口，便于船只停靠。
所有的“港口”都用于国际贸易。
并非所有的港口都用于国际贸易，有些港口可能只进行国内运输或渔业活动。
“港口”的建设和维护对一个国家的经济发展至关重要。
港口是重要的交通枢纽，对物流、贸易和经济发展具有举足轻重的作用。
“港口”是专门用来停放飞机的场所。
港口是供船只停泊的，停放飞机的场所是机场。
The port's history.
Visiting a busy port.
A city known for its deep-water port.
Read this aloud:
港口的扩建对当地经济有什么影响？
Focus: 扩建 (kuòjiàn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
描述一下你理想中的港口城市。
Focus: 理想 (lǐxiǎng)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
你认为港口在国际贸易中扮演着怎样的角色？
Focus: 扮演 (bànyǎn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are a logistics manager. Write an email to a client informing them that their shipment has arrived at the port and will be cleared through customs within two days. Include details about the next steps for delivery.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
尊敬的客户： 您好！ 我们很高兴地通知您，您的货物已于今日顺利抵达[港口名称]港口。根据目前的情况，我们预计将在两个工作日内完成海关清关手续。清关完成后，我们将立即安排本地配送，并会在货物送达前与您确认具体时间。 感谢您的耐心等待与合作。 此致， [您的名字] 物流经理
Describe a historical event or a significant economic development that involved a major port in China. Explain its importance and impact.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
上海港是中国最重要的港口之一，在近代历史上扮演了举足轻重的角色。19世纪中叶，上海被辟为通商口岸，吸引了大量外国资本和商品，迅速发展成为远东地区的经济、金融和贸易中心。它的开放不仅促进了中国的对外贸易，也深刻影响了中国的工业化进程和城市化发展，使其成为了中西方文化交流的重要枢纽。
Imagine you are a reporter covering a new free trade zone established around a major port. Write a short news report highlighting the potential benefits and challenges for the local economy.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
近日，[港口名称]自由贸易区正式启动，预计将为本地区带来前所未有的经济发展机遇。专家指出，自贸区将有效提升港口的物流效率，吸引更多国际投资和先进技术。然而，挑战也随之而来，例如如何平衡经济增长与环境保护，以及如何确保本地企业在激烈竞争中保持竞争力，这些都将是未来需要重点关注的问题。
根据文章，港口在国际贸易中的重要性体现在哪些方面？
Read this passage:
随着全球经济一体化的深入，各大港口在国际贸易中的地位日益凸显。它们不仅是货物集散的枢纽，更是连接不同国家和地区的重要桥梁。为了提升竞争力，许多港口正在积极进行智能化改造，引入自动化设备和大数据技术，以期提高运营效率，降低成本。
根据文章，港口在国际贸易中的重要性体现在哪些方面？
文章明确指出港口是“货物集散的枢纽，更是连接不同国家和地区的重要桥梁”，并提到“许多港口正在积极进行智能化改造”。
文章明确指出港口是“货物集散的枢纽，更是连接不同国家和地区的重要桥梁”，并提到“许多港口正在积极进行智能化改造”。
文章提及中国沿海港口发展中存在哪些问题？
Read this passage:
近几十年来，中国沿海港口的发展速度令人瞩目。从深圳到上海，再到天津，这些港口不仅规模宏大，而且设施先进，处理能力强大。它们的崛起不仅推动了中国经济的腾飞，也深刻改变了全球航运格局。然而，随之而来的环境压力和城市交通问题也日益突出，需要引起重视。
文章提及中国沿海港口发展中存在哪些问题？
文章最后一句明确提到了“然而，随之而来的环境压力和城市交通问题也日益突出，需要引起重视”。
文章最后一句明确提到了“然而，随之而来的环境压力和城市交通问题也日益突出，需要引起重视”。
根据报告，什么技术有望提高供应链的透明度和效率？
Read this passage:
某国际航运公司发布报告称，由于全球贸易局势的不确定性，一些主要港口的货物吞吐量增速有所放缓。报告还指出，技术创新，特别是区块链技术在港口物流管理中的应用，有望在未来几年内显著提高供应链的透明度和效率，从而抵消部分贸易不确定性带来的负面影响。
根据报告，什么技术有望提高供应链的透明度和效率？
报告中明确提到“特别是区块链技术在港口物流管理中的应用，有望在未来几年内显著提高供应链的透明度和效率”。
报告中明确提到“特别是区块链技术在港口物流管理中的应用，有望在未来几年内显著提高供应链的透明度和效率”。
This sentence describes a busy port with many cargo ships docked. The order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: Adjective + Noun (Subject) + Verb + Quantity + Noun (Object).
This sentence defines the port as an important hub connecting sea and land. The structure is 'Noun (Subject) + Verb (is) + Verb (connecting) + Nouns (sea and land) + Possessive ('s) + Adjective + Noun (hub)'.
This sentence explains that all ships are prohibited from leaving the port due to the typhoon. The sentence starts with a cause ('due to'), followed by the subject ('all ships'), then a passive structure ('were prohibited'), and finally the action ('to leave the port').
这座城市因其战略性的___位置而成为国际贸易中心。
句子描述的是一个城市成为国际贸易中心的原因，战略性的'港口'位置最符合语境。
由于台风即将来临，所有的船只都已进入___避风。
船只在台风来临前需要寻找安全的地方避风，'港口'是最佳选择。
这家物流公司专门负责从各大___运输货物。
物流公司运输货物通常是从'港口'进行，因为货物通过船只运抵或运出。
夕阳西下，渔船陆续驶回___，结束了一天的劳作。
渔船结束劳作后会返回'港口'停靠。
为了提高贸易效率，政府投资扩建了现有的___设施。
贸易效率的提高通常与'港口'设施的扩建有关，因为货物主要通过海运。
这座古老的___见证了无数船只的来往和历史变迁。
'码头'是港口的一部分，是船只停靠的地方，能见证船只的来往和历史变迁。
以下哪个词语最能准确描述一个国家对外贸易的咽喉，货物进出的重要枢纽？
“港口”指国家对外贸易的重要门户和枢纽。其他选项不具备这种宏观经济上的重要性。
在一个复杂的国际政治背景下，A国对B国实施了港口封锁，这通常意味着什么？
港口封锁通常是一种军事或政治策略，旨在通过阻止海上贸易来对目标国家施加压力。
某沿海城市由于地理位置优越，逐渐发展成为区域性的交通和物流中心，其核心设施是？
沿海城市成为交通和物流中心，最关键的设施就是港口，因为它承担着海运货物的集散功能。
一个国家拥有众多深水良港，对其国际贸易的繁荣发展没有实质性影响。
拥有深水良港对国际贸易至关重要，因为它能停靠大型货轮，提高运输效率，降低成本，从而促进贸易繁荣。
在文学作品中，'港口'有时可以被引申为希望、离别或新生活的象征。
“港口”在文学中常被赋予丰富的象征意义，如船只的启航与归来，寓意着希望、告别过去、迎接未来等。
建设港口的首要考虑因素是其周边是否拥有丰富的自然资源，以便就地取材。
建设港口的首要考虑因素是水深、避风条件、地理位置和腹地经济辐射能力，而不是简单地就地取材的自然资源。
This sentence talks about the long history of a port and its economic importance.
This sentence discusses challenges in port management due to increased global trade.
This sentence describes how a port improved efficiency by introducing an automated loading system.
Read this aloud:
请你描述一下，一个现代化的港口在国际贸易中扮演着怎样的角色？
Focus: 现代化的港口
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为港口城市在应对气候变化和环境保护方面应该采取哪些措施？
Focus: 气候变化和环境保护
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
谈谈你对未来港口发展的展望，例如科技创新将如何改变港口的运作模式。
Focus: 未来港口发展的展望
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
想象一下，你正在写一篇关于一个国际贸易港口的文章。描述这个港口是如何运作的，以及它对当地经济和文化产生的影响。在你的描述中，请务必使用“港口”一词。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个国际贸易港口每天都有成千上万的集装箱船进出。它的高效运作支撑着当地的经济命脉，无数的货物在这里进行周转，远销全球。同时，港口也吸引了来自世界各地的人们，使得本地文化更加多元和包容。
你正在为一篇关于可持续发展的报告撰写一段。请讨论如何将一个现有的港口改造成一个更加环保和可持续发展的港口，并说明这样做可能面临的挑战。请在你的回答中多次使用“港口”一词。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
将一个现有港口改造成可持续发展港口是一个复杂但至关重要的任务。这需要引进绿色能源技术，减少船舶排放，并建立更有效的废物管理系统。然而，资金投入和技术壁垒是改造过程中面临的巨大挑战。尽管如此，为了未来的环境，我们必须努力将每个港口都打造成环保的典范。
写一篇短文，描述你梦想中的未来港口是什么样子的。这个港口会拥有哪些先进技术？它将如何改变全球贸易和人们的生活？请在你的描述中包含“港口”这个词。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我梦想中的未来港口将是全自动化的，无人驾驶的货船通过人工智能系统精准地停靠。货物装卸效率极高，完全由机器人完成。这个港口将成为全球贸易的智能枢纽，大大缩短了运输时间，让商品更快地到达消费者手中，彻底改变了人们的购物和生活方式。
根据文章内容，“无水港”的主要目的是什么？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的深入，许多内陆城市都希望通过建设“无水港”来参与国际贸易。这种模式旨在通过高效的陆路运输网络，将内陆地区的货物直接运送到沿海港口，然后再由沿海港口发往世界各地，从而实现内陆与国际市场的无缝对接。然而，如何优化物流链条、降低运输成本，是“无水港”发展面临的主要课题。
根据文章内容，“无水港”的主要目的是什么？
文章明确指出，“无水港”旨在“实现内陆与国际市场的无缝对接”。
文章明确指出，“无水港”旨在“实现内陆与国际市场的无缝对接”。
文章中提到，为了应对气候变化，港口采取了哪些措施？
Read this passage:
近几十年来，全球气候变化对沿海港口造成了越来越严重的威胁。海平面上升、极端天气事件频发，使得港口基础设施面临严峻考验。为了应对这些挑战，许多港口开始投资建设防洪堤坝，并采用更具弹性的设计来加固码头和仓库。同时，引入绿色能源和减少碳排放也成为港口可持续发展的重要方向。
文章中提到，为了应对气候变化，港口采取了哪些措施？
文章明确指出“许多港口开始投资建设防洪堤坝，并采用更具弹性的设计来加固码头和仓库”。
文章明确指出“许多港口开始投资建设防洪堤坝，并采用更具弹性的设计来加固码头和仓库”。
“智慧港口”主要通过哪些技术手段来实现其目标？
Read this passage:
“智慧港口”是利用物联网、大数据、人工智能等先进技术，实现港口运营智能化、自动化和高效化的新型港口模式。通过实时监控货物、船舶和交通流量，智慧港口能够优化调度，提高通关效率，并有效降低运营成本。此外，智慧港口还能更好地应对突发事件，提高安全保障水平。
“智慧港口”主要通过哪些技术手段来实现其目标？
文章明确指出“智慧港口”是利用“物联网、大数据、人工智能等先进技术”来实现的。
文章明确指出“智慧港口”是利用“物联网、大数据、人工智能等先进技术”来实现的。
This sentence describes a shipping route connecting major global ports.
This sentence talks about port expansion significantly improving its cargo capacity.
This sentence explains that all ships entering and leaving the port were delayed due to bad weather.
/ 162 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Remember 港口 (gǎngkǒu) as the Chinese word for 'port' or 'harbor', a crucial place for ships and commerce.
- 港口 (gǎngkǒu) means 'port' or 'harbor'.
- It's where ships dock to load and unload goods or passengers.
- You'll often hear it in contexts related to trade, travel, or geography.
Visual Association for '港口'
Imagine a port with many ships. The character 港 (gǎng) visually contains 氵 (shuǐ), meaning water, and 巷 (xiàng), which can mean alley or a narrow passage. Think of a 'water alley' for ships.
Break Down '港口' into Components
港 (gǎng) means port or harbor. 口 (kǒu) means mouth or opening. So, '港口' is literally a 'port opening' or 'port mouth', which makes sense as ships enter and exit.
Practice Pronunciation of '港口'
Focus on the tones: 港 (gǎng) is a third tone (falling-rising), and 口 (kǒu) is also a third tone. When two third tones are together, the first one often changes to a second tone (rising). So, it's often pronounced gángkǒu.
Contextual Learning with '港口'
Think of common phrases: 大港口 (dà gǎngkǒu - large port), 海港口 (hǎigǎngkǒu - seaport), 港口城市 (gǎngkǒu chéngshì - port city). This helps you see how it's used.
