清除
To clear away or get rid of something unwanted.
Explanation at your level:
You use 清除 when you want to take things away. If your room is messy, you clean it. If you have bad things, you remove them. It is like saying 'get rid of'.
At this level, you use 清除 to talk about cleaning up or removing dirt. You can say 'I need to clear the table' or 'I need to remove the trash'. It is a very useful word for daily life.
You can use 清除 to describe more complex actions. For example, you can use it for computer files, like 'clearing the cache'. It shows you can manage your environment effectively.
At the B2 level, 清除 is used for abstract concepts. You might talk about 'clearing doubts' or 'removing obstacles' in a project. It shows a higher control over vocabulary.
In C1, you use 清除 in professional or academic contexts. It describes the systematic removal of unwanted elements, such as 'purging data' or 'eliminating systemic risks'. It is a precise and powerful verb.
At the mastery level, 清除 carries nuance regarding the intent behind the removal. It can imply a strategic or moral imperative to restore order, often found in formal reports or literary critiques.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- Means to clear away
- Used for physical and abstract
- Common in tech
- Formal and neutral
When you use the word 清除, you are talking about the act of making a space or a situation clean by removing things that shouldn't be there. Think of it as a thorough deep cleaning or a complete removal process.
It is a versatile word used for both physical objects and abstract ideas. Whether you are clearing debris from a construction site or removing a virus from your computer, 清除 implies a sense of finality and effectiveness.
The word 清除 combines two characters: 清 (clear/pure) and 除 (eliminate/remove). Historically, 清 refers to the clarity of water, while 除 relates to the act of removing steps or obstacles.
Over centuries, this combination evolved from describing physical cleaning to being applied in military, administrative, and digital contexts. It reflects the human desire to maintain order and purity in our environments.
You will often see 清除 used in technical and formal settings. Common pairings include 清除垃圾 (clearing trash) and 清除障碍 (removing obstacles).
In casual conversation, you might use it when talking about digital hygiene, such as clearing browser cookies or cache. It is a strong, decisive verb that signals that the object being removed is no longer wanted.
1. 清除异己: To purge political opponents.
2. 清除积弊: To root out long-standing abuses.
3. 清除隐患: To eliminate hidden dangers.
4. 清除记忆: To wipe one's memory.
5. 清除障碍: To pave the way by removing blocks.
As a verb, 清除 is transitive and usually followed by a direct object. It is often used in the structure: Subject + 清除 + Object.
The pronunciation is qīng chú. The first syllable is a high-level tone, and the second is a rising tone. It rhymes with words like tú (path) or hú (lake) in terms of the second character's ending.
Fun Fact
The word has been used for centuries in administrative texts.
Pronunciation Guide
High level tone then rising tone
Clear articulation of tones
Common Errors
- Mixing up tones
- Mispronouncing the 'q' sound
- Swallowing the second syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Fortgeschritten
Grammar to Know
Transitive verbs
清除垃圾
Examples by Level
清除垃圾.
Clear trash.
Verb + Object
清除桌子上的东西.
清除电脑里的文件.
清除路上的石头.
清除灰尘.
清除污渍.
清除障碍.
清除杂草.
清除积雪.
清除浏览器缓存.
清除所有怀疑.
清除心中的烦恼.
清除有害物质.
清除不必要的代码.
清除错误记录.
清除过期的信息.
清除陈旧观念.
清除系统中的病毒.
清除政治对手.
清除积压的库存.
清除法律障碍.
清除不公平的竞争.
清除偏见.
清除负面影响.
清除历史包袱.
清除腐败现象.
清除潜在的威胁.
清除冗余数据.
清除思想毒素.
清除行业壁垒.
清除官僚作风.
清除不稳定的因素.
清除内部矛盾.
清除积弊以焕发新生.
清除一切阻碍发展的因素.
清除历史遗留问题.
清除意识形态的藩篱.
清除所有不确定性.
清除深层次的隐患.
清除复杂的组织架构.
清除陈规陋习.
Häufige Kollokationen
Idioms & Expressions
"清除门户"
To purge one's own ranks
他决定清除门户。
formal""
""
""
""
""
Easily Confused
Both start with 清
清洗 is for cleaning/washing, 清除 is for removal
清洗衣服 vs 清除垃圾
Sentence Patterns
Subject + 清除 + Object
他清除障碍。
Wortfamilie
Nouns
Verbs
Verwandt
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
Häufige Fehler
清除 is for removal, 清洗 is for washing
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a room being cleared.
Context
Use it for unwanted things.
Cultural Insight
Often used in formal contexts.
Shortcut
Always follows with an object.
Say It
Practice the tones.
Mistake
Don't use for washing.
Did You Know?
Common in IT.
Study Smart
Use flashcards.
Native usage
Very common in tech.
Pattern
Verb + Object
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Clear (清) the mess and Remove (除) it.
Visual Association
A broom sweeping away dust.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Use it in a sentence today.
Wortherkunft
Chinese
Original meaning: To clear and remove
Kultureller Kontext
None
Equates to 'eliminate' or 'clear out'.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Tech
- 清除缓存
- 清除记录
- 清除数据
Conversation Starters
"How do you clear your mind?"
"What do you need to clear away?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you cleared your room.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
2 FragenNo, 清理 is more about tidying, 清除 is more about removing.
Teste dich selbst
请___垃圾。
清除 means to clear away.
Which means to remove?
清除 is the correct verb for removal.
清除 can be used for abstract things.
Yes, it applies to doubts and obstacles.
Word
Bedeutung
Direct translation.
Subject + Verb + Object
Ergebnis: /5
Summary
清除 is the go-to word for removing unwanted things effectively.
- Means to clear away
- Used for physical and abstract
- Common in tech
- Formal and neutral
Memory Palace
Imagine a room being cleared.
Context
Use it for unwanted things.
Cultural Insight
Often used in formal contexts.
Shortcut
Always follows with an object.
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Mehr general Wörter
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over