B2 verb 2 min de leitura

清除

To clear away or get rid of something unwanted.

qingchu

Explanation at your level:

You use 清除 when you want to take things away. If your room is messy, you clean it. If you have bad things, you remove them. It is like saying 'get rid of'.

At this level, you use 清除 to talk about cleaning up or removing dirt. You can say 'I need to clear the table' or 'I need to remove the trash'. It is a very useful word for daily life.

You can use 清除 to describe more complex actions. For example, you can use it for computer files, like 'clearing the cache'. It shows you can manage your environment effectively.

At the B2 level, 清除 is used for abstract concepts. You might talk about 'clearing doubts' or 'removing obstacles' in a project. It shows a higher control over vocabulary.

In C1, you use 清除 in professional or academic contexts. It describes the systematic removal of unwanted elements, such as 'purging data' or 'eliminating systemic risks'. It is a precise and powerful verb.

At the mastery level, 清除 carries nuance regarding the intent behind the removal. It can imply a strategic or moral imperative to restore order, often found in formal reports or literary critiques.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Means to clear away
  • Used for physical and abstract
  • Common in tech
  • Formal and neutral

When you use the word 清除, you are talking about the act of making a space or a situation clean by removing things that shouldn't be there. Think of it as a thorough deep cleaning or a complete removal process.

It is a versatile word used for both physical objects and abstract ideas. Whether you are clearing debris from a construction site or removing a virus from your computer, 清除 implies a sense of finality and effectiveness.

The word 清除 combines two characters: (clear/pure) and (eliminate/remove). Historically, refers to the clarity of water, while relates to the act of removing steps or obstacles.

Over centuries, this combination evolved from describing physical cleaning to being applied in military, administrative, and digital contexts. It reflects the human desire to maintain order and purity in our environments.

You will often see 清除 used in technical and formal settings. Common pairings include 清除垃圾 (clearing trash) and 清除障碍 (removing obstacles).

In casual conversation, you might use it when talking about digital hygiene, such as clearing browser cookies or cache. It is a strong, decisive verb that signals that the object being removed is no longer wanted.

1. 清除异己: To purge political opponents.

2. 清除积弊: To root out long-standing abuses.

3. 清除隐患: To eliminate hidden dangers.

4. 清除记忆: To wipe one's memory.

5. 清除障碍: To pave the way by removing blocks.

As a verb, 清除 is transitive and usually followed by a direct object. It is often used in the structure: Subject + 清除 + Object.

The pronunciation is qīng chú. The first syllable is a high-level tone, and the second is a rising tone. It rhymes with words like (path) or (lake) in terms of the second character's ending.

Fun Fact

The word has been used for centuries in administrative texts.

Pronunciation Guide

UK qīng chú

High level tone then rising tone

US qīng chú

Clear articulation of tones

Common Errors

  • Mixing up tones
  • Mispronouncing the 'q' sound
  • Swallowing the second syllable

Rhymes With

清楚 倾注 青楚

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

Audição 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Learn Next

消除 清理

Avançado

铲除

Grammar to Know

Transitive verbs

清除垃圾

Examples by Level

1

清除垃圾.

Clear trash.

Verb + Object

1

清除桌子上的东西.

2

清除电脑里的文件.

3

清除路上的石头.

4

清除灰尘.

5

清除污渍.

6

清除障碍.

7

清除杂草.

8

清除积雪.

1

清除浏览器缓存.

2

清除所有怀疑.

3

清除心中的烦恼.

4

清除有害物质.

5

清除不必要的代码.

6

清除错误记录.

7

清除过期的信息.

8

清除陈旧观念.

1

清除系统中的病毒.

2

清除政治对手.

3

清除积压的库存.

4

清除法律障碍.

5

清除不公平的竞争.

6

清除偏见.

7

清除负面影响.

8

清除历史包袱.

1

清除腐败现象.

2

清除潜在的威胁.

3

清除冗余数据.

4

清除思想毒素.

5

清除行业壁垒.

6

清除官僚作风.

7

清除不稳定的因素.

8

清除内部矛盾.

1

清除积弊以焕发新生.

2

清除一切阻碍发展的因素.

3

清除历史遗留问题.

4

清除意识形态的藩篱.

5

清除所有不确定性.

6

清除深层次的隐患.

7

清除复杂的组织架构.

8

清除陈规陋习.

Colocações comuns

清除垃圾
清除障碍
清除病毒
清除缓存
清除杂草
清除积雪
清除怀疑
清除偏见
清除隐患
清除异己

Idioms & Expressions

"清除门户"

To purge one's own ranks

他决定清除门户。

formal

""

""

""

""

""

Easily Confused

清除 vs 清洗

Both start with 清

清洗 is for cleaning/washing, 清除 is for removal

清洗衣服 vs 清除垃圾

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 清除 + Object

他清除障碍。

Família de palavras

Nouns

清除者 One who clears

Verbs

清理 To tidy up

Relacionado

消除 similar meaning

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

Erros comuns

Using it for physical cleaning of clothes 清洗
清除 is for removal, 清洗 is for washing

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a room being cleared.

💡

Context

Use it for unwanted things.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Often used in formal contexts.

💡

Shortcut

Always follows with an object.

💡

Say It

Practice the tones.

💡

Mistake

Don't use for washing.

💡

Did You Know?

Common in IT.

💡

Study Smart

Use flashcards.

💡

Native usage

Very common in tech.

💡

Pattern

Verb + Object

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Clear (清) the mess and Remove (除) it.

Visual Association

A broom sweeping away dust.

Word Web

Cleaning Removal Order

Desafio

Use it in a sentence today.

Origem da palavra

Chinese

Original meaning: To clear and remove

Contexto cultural

None

Equates to 'eliminate' or 'clear out'.

Used in many tech manuals

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Tech

  • 清除缓存
  • 清除记录
  • 清除数据

Conversation Starters

"How do you clear your mind?"

"What do you need to clear away?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you cleared your room.

Perguntas frequentes

2 perguntas

No, 清理 is more about tidying, 清除 is more about removing.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

请___垃圾。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 清除

清除 means to clear away.

multiple choice A2

Which means to remove?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 清除

清除 is the correct verb for removal.

true false B1

清除 can be used for abstract things.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Yes, it applies to doubts and obstacles.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Direct translation.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject + Verb + Object

Pontuação: /5

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