When you hear 西服 (xīfú), think of a Western-style suit, like what someone might wear to a formal event or to work in an office.
The first character, 西 (xī), means 'West' or 'Western'.
The second character, 服 (fú), means 'clothes' or 'clothing'.
So, literally, 西服 means 'Western clothes', but it specifically refers to a suit.
It’s a common word to describe this type of formal attire.
When talking about clothing in Chinese, 西服 (xīfú) refers specifically to a Western-style suit, like a business suit or a formal suit. It's important to distinguish this from more general terms for clothing. You'll often hear it used in contexts like going to work, attending formal events, or even in fashion discussions. Understanding 西服 helps you talk about different types of attire clearly.
When talking about clothing in Chinese, 西服 (xīfú) specifically refers to a Western-style suit, like the kind you would wear to a formal event or for business. You might hear it used to describe a full suit with a jacket and trousers, or sometimes just the suit jacket itself. It's a good word to know because it clearly distinguishes it from other types of traditional Chinese clothing. So, if you're going to a wedding or an important meeting, you might need to wear a 西服.
When talking about clothing in Chinese, 西服 (xīfú) specifically refers to a Western-style suit. This is the kind of suit you might wear to a formal event or to work in a professional setting. It typically includes a jacket and trousers made of the same material. While you might hear 套装 (tàozhuāng) used more broadly for a set of matching clothes, 西服 is the precise term for a men's or women's suit with a blazer.
When talking about clothing in Chinese, it's helpful to be specific. 西服 (xī fú) directly translates to "Western-style clothing" and is the most common and accurate term for a business suit or formal suit, like a tuxedo. It's often used when differentiating from traditional Chinese attire or more casual wear.
For instance, if you're going to a formal event and need to specify that you'll be wearing a suit, you would say 穿西服 (chuān xī fú). While there are other terms related to formal wear, 西服 is the go-to for a standard suit jacket and trousers combination.
When discussing formal attire in Chinese, the term 西服 (xīfú) specifically refers to a Western-style suit. This is a common and practical vocabulary item to know, especially if you're navigating professional or formal social settings in a Chinese-speaking environment.
It’s important to distinguish 西服 from more general terms for clothing, as it precisely points to the jacket and trousers combination typically worn in Western business or formal contexts.
西服 in 30 Sekunden
- 西服 means 'suit' (Western-style).
- It's common for formal occasions or professional settings.
- Often includes a jacket and matching pants or skirt.
§ What Does 西服 (xīfú) Mean?
Let's talk about a practical piece of Chinese vocabulary: 西服 (xīfú). This word is essential for talking about clothing, especially in formal or business contexts. Straight to the point, 西服 (xīfú) means 'suit', specifically a Western-style suit. It's a noun and falls into the CEFR A2 level, which means it's a foundational word you'll encounter and use quite often.
- DEFINITION
- A formal outfit, typically consisting of a matching jacket and trousers (or skirt), often worn for business, special occasions, or professional settings. It specifically refers to the Western style of this garment.
The character 西 (xī) means 'west' or 'Western,' and 服 (fú) means 'clothing' or 'garment.' So, put them together, and you literally get 'Western clothing' or 'Western garment,' which in this context, translates directly to 'suit.'
§ When Do People Use 西服 (xīfú)?
You'll hear and use 西服 (xīfú) in many everyday situations, especially when discussing:
- Business attire: If someone is going to a job interview, a business meeting, or working in a corporate environment, they might wear a 西服.
- Formal events: Weddings, gala dinners, or other formal gatherings often require a 西服.
- Professional settings: Salespeople, lawyers, or anyone in a profession that demands a certain level of formality will often wear a 西服.
- Shopping for clothes: If you're buying a suit, you'll definitely be asking for a 西服.
It's important to remember that 西服 (xīfú) specifically refers to the Western-style suit. China has its own traditional formal wear, but when someone says 西服, they are talking about the jacket and trousers combination you're familiar with from Western culture.
他今天穿了一套西服去上班。
Translation hint: He (tā) today (jīntiān) wore (chuān le) a set of (yī tào) suit (xīfú) to go (qù) to work (shàngbān).
面试的时候，最好穿西服。
Translation hint: When (de shíhou) interviewing (miànshì), it's best (zuì hǎo) to wear (chuān) a suit (xīfú).
这家店有各种颜色的西服。
Translation hint: This (zhè jiā) shop (diàn) has (yǒu) various (gè zhǒng) colors (yánsè) of suits (xīfú).
So, there you have it. 西服 (xīfú) is a straightforward and highly practical word to add to your Chinese vocabulary. Use it when you mean 'suit' in the Western sense, whether for business, formal events, or just general clothing discussions. Keep practicing these words, and your Chinese will improve in no time.
Learning Chinese vocabulary isn't just about memorizing definitions. It's also about understanding how to use words correctly and avoiding common pitfalls. For a word like 西服 (xīfú), which means 'Western-style suit,' there are a few places where learners often get tripped up. Let's look at these mistakes and how you can avoid them.
§ Mistake 1: Overgeneralizing 'suit'
Many learners immediately think 'suit' for 西服. While this is correct, it's crucial to remember the 'Western-style' part of the definition. Chinese culture has its own traditional formal wear. If you're talking about a traditional Chinese suit, 西服 isn't the right word. Think about context.
他今天穿了一套西服去上班。(Tā jīntiān chuānle yī tào xīfú qù shàngbān.) – He wore a suit to work today.
§ Mistake 2: Confusing it with other formal wear
While 西服 is a type of formal wear, it's not the only one. Sometimes learners might use 西服 when they actually mean 'formal attire' in a broader sense, or even specific garments like 'tuxedo' or 'dress.' If you need to be more specific, you'll need different words.
- 礼服 (lǐfú): This is a more general term for 'formal attire' or 'ceremonial dress.' It can include evening gowns, tuxedos, and sometimes even 西服.
- 燕尾服 (yànwěifú): This specifically means 'tuxedo' or 'tailcoat.'
Using 西服 for any formal occasion can lead to misunderstandings, so be precise!
§ Mistake 3: Incorrect measure words
Chinese often uses specific measure words for different nouns. For 西服, the most common and appropriate measure word is 套 (tào), meaning 'set' or 'suite,' as a suit typically includes a jacket and trousers (and sometimes a vest).
- Correct Usage
- 一套西服 (yī tào xīfú) - a suit
Using a different measure word, like 件 (jiàn) for individual items of clothing, can sound unnatural or even incorrect when referring to a complete suit.
他买了一套西服。(Tā mǎile yī tào xīfú.) – He bought a suit.
§ Mistake 4: Using it for 'casual jacket' or 'blazer'
Sometimes learners see a formal-looking jacket and immediately think 西服. However, 西服 implies the complete set, usually with matching trousers. If you're talking about a single blazer or a sports coat worn casually with different pants, 西服 is not the right term. You'd typically use 夹克 (jiākè) for jacket, or more specific terms if needed.
§ Recap: How to use 西服 correctly
To avoid these mistakes, keep these points in mind:
- It's Western-style: Only use 西服 for suits that are Western in style.
- It's a complete set: It generally refers to the jacket and trousers (and sometimes vest) worn together.
- Use the correct measure word: Always use 套 (tào) with 西服.
- Context matters: Think about whether you need a more general term for formal wear or a specific type of suit.
By being mindful of these distinctions, you'll use 西服 much more accurately and sound more natural when speaking Chinese. Good luck with your studies!
§ What "西服" Means
The Chinese word “西服” (xīfú) directly translates to “Western-style clothing,” but in modern usage, it specifically refers to a “suit.” Think of it as the standard business or formal attire you'd see in Western countries.
- DEFINITION
- Suit (Western style).
他今天穿了一套西服去上班。
Translation hint: He (today) (wore) (a set of) suit (to go to work).
§ When to Use "西服"
You'll use “西服” when you're talking about a formal suit worn by men or women, typically for business, formal events, or professional settings. It's the most direct and common term for this specific type of clothing.
面试的时候，最好穿正式的西服。
Translation hint: (When interviewing), (it's best to) (wear) (formal) suit.
她买了一件漂亮的女士西服。
Translation hint: She (bought) (a beautiful) (women's) suit.
§ Similar Words and Alternatives
While “西服” is clear, you might encounter other terms related to clothing. Here's how “西服” fits in and when to use it over others.
正装 (zhèngzhuāng): Formal wear
This is a broader term. “正装” refers to any formal attire, which could include a suit, but also other types of formal dresses or traditional formal clothing. If you want to say “formal wear” generally, use “正装.” If you specifically mean a Western-style suit, use “西服.”这个场合需要穿正装。
Translation hint: (This occasion) (requires) (wearing) formal wear.
便装 (biànzhuāng): Casual wear / Everyday clothes
This is the opposite of formal wear. “便装” refers to comfortable, everyday clothing. You'd definitely not use “便装” when you mean “西服.”周末我喜欢穿便装。
Translation hint: (On weekends) (I like to wear) casual wear.
衣服 (yīfu): Clothes (general)
This is the most general word for “clothes.” It can refer to any type of garment. While a suit is indeed “衣服,” using “西服” is much more specific and informative if you mean a suit.请把你的衣服洗一下。
Translation hint: (Please) (your) clothes (wash a bit).
In summary, stick to “西服” when you specifically want to talk about a Western-style suit. Use “正装” for broader formal attire, “便装” for casual clothes, and “衣服” for any general clothing item.
How Formal Is It?
"请您穿着西服套装出席今晚的宴会。(Please wear a suit to tonight's banquet.)"
"他今天穿了一件新西服。(He wore a new suit today.)"
"我得去买套西服。(I need to go buy a suit.)"
"小明穿上他的小西服，真帅气！(Xiao Ming looks so handsome in his little suit!)"
"他这身行头真不错，很适合面试。(His outfit is really good, very suitable for the interview.)"
Wusstest du?
The term '西服' specifically refers to Western-style suits, distinguishing them from traditional Chinese clothing like '汉服' (hànfú) or '旗袍' (qípáo).
Schwierigkeitsgrad
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Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Measure word for suits: 套 (tào)
他有一套西服。(He has a suit.)
Describing the color of a suit: 颜色 + 的 + 西服
他穿着一件黑色的西服。(He is wearing a black suit.)
Using '穿 (chuān)' for wearing a suit
我今天穿西服上班。(I wear a suit to work today.)
Using '买 (mǎi)' for buying a suit
我想买一套新西服。(I want to buy a new suit.)
Using '脱 (tuō)' for taking off a suit
下班后我脱了西服。(After work, I took off my suit.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
他今天穿西服。
He wears a suit today.
我没有西服。
I don't have a suit.
这件西服很贵。
This suit is very expensive.
他喜欢穿西服。
He likes to wear suits.
你去买西服吗？
Are you going to buy a suit?
我的爸爸有一件西服。
My father has a suit.
她不喜欢西服。
She doesn't like suits.
这件西服是红色的。
This suit is red.
他今天穿西服。
He is wearing a suit today.
我没有西服。
I don't have a suit.
这件西服很好看。
This suit looks good.
他买了一套新西服。
He bought a new suit.
你喜欢穿西服吗？
Do you like wearing suits?
工作的时候，我常常穿西服。
When I work, I often wear a suit.
他穿西服去参加会议。
He wore a suit to attend the meeting.
这件西服太大了。
This suit is too big.
他今天穿了一套帅气的西服去上班。
He wore a handsome suit to work today.
我需要买一件新的西服参加朋友的婚礼。
I need to buy a new suit to attend my friend's wedding.
这件西服的颜色非常适合你。
The color of this suit suits you very well.
服务员都穿着统一的西服，看起来很专业。
The waiters all wore matching suits and looked very professional.
他把西服挂在衣柜里，保持平整。
He hung the suit in the closet to keep it neat.
面试的时候，穿西服会给人留下好印象。
Wearing a suit during an interview will leave a good impression.
这套西服是定制的，非常合身。
This suit is custom-made and fits perfectly.
洗西服最好送到干洗店。
It's best to send suits to a dry cleaner for washing.
他今天穿了一套帅气的西服去参加会议。
He wore a handsome suit to the meeting today.
这家店的西服款式很多，你可以慢慢挑选。
This store has many styles of suits, you can take your time choosing.
穿西服会让人看起来更专业。
Wearing a suit makes one look more professional.
我需要买一件新的西服，因为旧的太小了。
I need to buy a new suit because the old one is too small.
她喜欢看男人穿西服。
She likes to see men wearing suits.
他为了这次面试特意去定制了一套西服。
He specifically had a suit tailored for this interview.
在正式场合，穿西服是很常见的。
In formal occasions, wearing a suit is very common.
这件西服的颜色很适合你。
The color of this suit suits you very well.
他穿着一套合身的西服，看起来非常专业。
He wore a well-fitting suit and looked very professional.
参加重要会议时，我通常会穿西服。
When attending important meetings, I usually wear a suit.
这件西服的颜色和款式都很经典。
The color and style of this suit are both classic.
我需要买一件新的西服参加婚礼。
I need to buy a new suit for the wedding.
他脱下西服，把外套挂在椅背上。
He took off his suit and hung the jacket on the back of the chair.
穿西服会让人显得更正式和有气质。
Wearing a suit makes people look more formal and elegant.
这家店的西服定制服务很受欢迎。
This store's custom suit service is very popular.
虽然西服很庄重，但在休闲场合穿会显得格格不入。
Although a suit is very dignified, wearing it in casual settings would seem out of place.
参加这次高端商务会议，男士们都清一色地穿着深色西服，显得非常专业和庄重。
To attend this high-end business conference, all the gentlemen uniformly wore dark suits, appearing very professional and dignified.
清一色地 (qīngyīsè de) means 'uniformly' or 'all in the same color/style', emphasizing the consistent attire.
尽管天气炎热，他还是坚持穿着一套剪裁合身的西服，因为这是他对工作的尊重。
Despite the hot weather, he insisted on wearing a well-tailored suit, because it showed his respect for his work.
剪裁合身 (jiǎncái héshēn) describes a suit that is 'well-tailored' or 'fits perfectly'.
面试前，她特意去干洗店取回了那件珍藏的西服，确保自己能在面试中留下最好的印象。
Before the interview, she specifically went to the dry cleaner to pick up her treasured suit, ensuring she could leave the best impression in the interview.
珍藏 (zhēncáng) means 'to treasure' or 'to keep as a treasure', indicating the suit's special value.
在婚礼上，新郎身着白色西服，与新娘的婚纱完美搭配，成为了全场的焦点。
At the wedding, the groom wore a white suit, perfectly matching the bride's wedding dress, becoming the center of attention.
完美搭配 (wánměi dàpèi) means 'perfectly matched' or 'in perfect harmony'.
这家老字号的裁缝店以其精湛的工艺和定制西服而闻名，吸引了众多追求品质的顾客。
This long-established tailor shop is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship and custom suits, attracting many customers who pursue quality.
老字号 (lǎozìhào) refers to a 'time-honored brand' or 'old established shop'. 精湛的工艺 (jīngzhàn de gōngyì) means 'exquisite craftsmanship'.
为了给客户留下专业的印象，销售团队在每一次商务洽谈中都要求成员穿着整洁的西服。
In order to leave a professional impression on clients, the sales team requires members to wear neat suits in every business negotiation.
整洁 (zhěngjié) means 'neat' or 'tidy', referring to the appearance of the suit.
他脱下西服，随手搭在椅子上，然后放松地解开了领带，准备结束一天的工作。
He took off his suit, casually draped it over the chair, and then relaxed and untied his tie, preparing to end the day's work.
随手 (suíshǒu) means 'casually' or 'conveniently', describing the effortless action of taking off the suit.
虽然现在休闲装越来越流行，但在某些正式场合，西服依然是展现个人品味和尊重他人的最佳选择。
Although casual wear is becoming more and more popular, in certain formal occasions, a suit is still the best choice to show personal taste and respect for others.
展现 (zhǎnxiàn) means 'to display' or 'to show', indicating how a suit can reflect personal qualities.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
General term for clothes.
General term for a matching set of clothing.
General term for formal wear.
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"穿西服"
To wear a suit.
他今天穿西服上班。 (He wore a suit to work today.)
neutral"一套西服"
A set of suits.
他买了一套新西服。 (He bought a new suit.)
neutral"西服革履"
Dressed in a suit and leather shoes; formally dressed.
他总是西服革履地出现在重要场合。 (He always appears formally dressed at important occasions.)
neutral"定制西服"
To tailor a suit.
他想去定制一套西服。 (He wants to get a suit tailored.)
neutral"西服店"
Suit shop.
这家西服店的衣服很时尚。 (The clothes in this suit shop are very fashionable.)
neutral"西服领带"
Suit and tie.
出席会议需要穿西服领带。 (You need to wear a suit and tie to attend the meeting.)
neutral"西服外套"
Suit jacket/blazer.
她只穿了西服外套，没有穿裤子。 (She only wore the suit jacket, not the pants.)
neutral"西服裤子"
Suit pants.
这条西服裤子有点长。 (These suit pants are a bit long.)
neutral"西服面料"
Suit fabric.
这套西服的面料很好。 (The fabric of this suit is very good.)
neutral"休闲西服"
Casual suit/blazer.
他更喜欢穿休闲西服。 (He prefers to wear casual suits.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Both refer to clothing, but '衣服' is a general term.
'衣服' means clothes in general, any type of clothing. '西服' specifically means a Western-style suit.
我今天穿了一件新衣服。(Wǒ jīntiān chuānle yī jiàn xīn yīfu.) I'm wearing new clothes today. vs. 他穿着一件帅气的西服。(Tā chuānzhe yī jiàn shuàiqì de xīfú.) He's wearing a handsome suit.
Both describe a matching set of clothes.
'套装' is a general term for any matching set of clothing (e.g., a tracksuit, a women's business suit, a pajama set). '西服' is specifically a Western-style suit, typically for formal or business wear.
她买了一套运动套装。(Tā mǎile yī tào yùndòng tàozhuāng.) She bought a sports tracksuit. vs. 他需要一套新西服去参加婚礼。(Tā xūyào yī tào xīn xīfú qù cānjiā hūnlǐ.) He needs a new suit to attend the wedding.
Both are worn for formal occasions.
'正装' is a general term for formal wear. A '西服' is a type of formal wear, but '正装' can also include other formal attire like a tuxedo or a traditional Chinese formal dress. '西服' is specifically the Western business suit.
请穿正装出席晚宴。(Qǐng chuān zhèngzhuāng chūxí wǎnyàn.) Please wear formal attire to the dinner party. vs. 他喜欢穿西服上班。(Tā xǐhuān chuān xīfú shàngbān.) He likes to wear a suit to work.
A shirt is often worn with a suit.
'衬衫' is a shirt, typically worn under a jacket or as a standalone top. '西服' is the suit itself, which includes the jacket and trousers (or skirt).
我需要一件白衬衫。(Wǒ xūyào yī jiàn bái chènshān.) I need a white shirt. vs. 这套西服很合身。(Zhè tào xīfú hěn héshēn.) This suit fits very well.
A suit jacket is a type of outer garment.
'外套' is a general term for any outer garment, like a coat, jacket, or cardigan. '西服' refers to the entire suit, including the jacket and matching bottoms. The jacket of a suit is often referred to as '西服上衣' (xīfú shàngyī).
天气冷了，记得穿外套。(Tiānqì lěngle, jìde chuān wàitào.) It's cold, remember to wear a jacket. vs. 他脱下西服外套，挂了起来。(Tā tuō xià xīfú wàitào, guàle qǐlái.) He took off his suit jacket and hung it up.
Satzmuster
这件西服很好看。
This suit looks good.
他喜欢穿西服。
He likes to wear suits.
你有没有黑色的西服？
Do you have a black suit?
我今天需要穿西服上班。
I need to wear a suit to work today.
这件西服是为他量身定做的。
This suit was tailor-made for him.
他穿着一件笔挺的西服。
He is wearing a smart, well-pressed suit.
出席正式场合时，穿西服是基本礼仪。
Wearing a suit is basic etiquette when attending formal occasions.
虽然这件西服有点旧了，但仍然很合身。
Although this suit is a bit old, it still fits very well.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
So verwendest du es
When referring to a formal Western-style suit, use 西服 (xīfú). This term specifically denotes the jacket and trousers (and sometimes waistcoat) worn together for formal occasions. For other types of clothing, you'll use different words. For example, a casual jacket might be 夹克 (jiākè), and general clothing is 衣服 (yīfu).
A common mistake is using 衣服 (yīfu) when specifically meaning a Western suit. While a suit is a type of clothing (衣服), 衣服 is too general. If you ask '我想买衣服' (Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yīfu - I want to buy clothes), people will assume you want to buy any kind of clothes, not necessarily a formal suit. Another mistake is thinking 西服 can refer to traditional Chinese attire; it strictly means Western suit.
Tipps
Basic Meaning
西服 (xīfú) directly translates to Western-style clothes. This is crucial for understanding its usage.
Common Usage
It refers specifically to a suit, like a business suit or formal attire, not just any Western clothing.
Classifier for Suits
The common classifier for 西服 is 套 (tào), meaning a set. For example, 一套西服 (yī tào xīfú) means a suit.
Distinguishing from Other Clothes
Don't confuse it with 衣服 (yīfu), which means clothes in general. 西服 is much more specific.
Formal Context
You'll most often hear 西服 in contexts related to work, formal events, or business meetings.
Wearing a Suit
The verb for wearing a suit is 穿 (chuān). So, 穿西服 (chuān xīfú) means to wear a suit.
Cultural Note: Importance of Suits
In many formal settings in China, wearing a 西服 is seen as a sign of respect and professionalism.
Learning with Context
Try to learn 西服 with simple phrases like 他今天穿西服。(Tā jīntiān chuān xīfú.) - He is wearing a suit today.
Related Vocabulary
You might also encounter 领带 (lǐngdài) for tie and 衬衫 (chènshān) for shirt when discussing 西服.
Common Mistake
Avoid using 西服 to refer to casual Western clothing like jeans or t-shirts. It's strictly for suits.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **western** person (西 - xī) wearing a **suit of clothes** (服 - fú). So, **西服** (xīfú) means 'Western suit.'
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a well-dressed person in a sharp Western-style suit. As you look at the suit, visualize the Chinese characters 西服 superimposed over it. Focus on the clean lines and formal look, associating it directly with the Chinese term.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Create sentences using 西服. For example: 1. 他今天穿西服。(Tā jīntiān chuān xīfú.) - He is wearing a suit today. 2. 这件西服很贵。(Zhè jiàn xīfú hěn guì.) - This suit is very expensive. 3. 你喜欢穿西服吗？(Nǐ xǐhuān chuān xīfú ma?) - Do you like wearing suits?
Wortherkunft
From '西' (xī, 'Western') and '服' (fú, 'clothing').
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: Western clothing.
Sino-Tibetan, Mandarin Chinese.Kultureller Kontext
The introduction of Western suits to China largely occurred during the late Qing Dynasty and early Republican era, as part of modernization efforts and increased contact with Western nations. Initially, it was worn by government officials, businessmen, and intellectuals. Today, the <b>西服</b> is standard formal wear in China for business, weddings, and other significant events, much like in Western countries, symbolizing professionalism and formality.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
When talking about formal wear or work attire.
- 穿西服 (chuān xīfú) - to wear a suit
- 一套西服 (yī tào xīfú) - a suit (set)
- 西服套装 (xīfú tàozhuāng) - suit set
When discussing clothing for special occasions.
- 结婚穿西服 (jiéhūn chuān xīfú) - wear a suit for a wedding
- 正式的西服 (zhèngshì de xīfú) - a formal suit
- 定制西服 (dìngzhì xīfú) - tailor-made suit
When describing someone's appearance in a professional setting.
- 他穿着西服 (tā chuān zhe xīfú) - he is wearing a suit
- 西服革履 (xīfú gélǚ) - in a suit and leather shoes (idiom, well-dressed)
- 黑色西服 (hēisè xīfú) - black suit
When shopping for clothes or discussing fashion.
- 买西服 (mǎi xīfú) - buy a suit
- 西服款式 (xīfú kuǎnshì) - suit style
- 这件西服很合身 (zhè jiàn xīfú hěn héshēn) - this suit fits well
When distinguishing Western-style suits from other types of clothing.
- 西服和中山装 (xīfú hé zhōngshānzhuāng) - Western suit and Chinese tunic suit
- 穿西服打领带 (chuān xīfú dǎ lǐngdài) - wear a suit and tie
- 休闲西服 (xiūxián xīfú) - casual suit
Gesprächseinstiege
"你喜欢穿西服吗？(Nǐ xǐhuān chuān xīfú ma?) - Do you like wearing suits?"
"什么时候你会穿西服？(Shénme shíhou nǐ huì chuān xīfú?) - When would you wear a suit?"
"你觉得穿西服舒服吗？(Nǐ juéde chuān xīfú shūfu ma?) - Do you think wearing a suit is comfortable?"
"你有没有一套自己的西服？(Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu yī tào zìjǐ de xīfú?) - Do you have your own suit?"
"你认为穿西服重要吗？(Nǐ rènwéi chuān xīfú zhòngyào ma?) - Do you think wearing a suit is important?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
描述一下你第一次穿西服的经历。(Miáoshù yīxià nǐ dì yī cì chuān xīfú de jīnglì.) - Describe your first experience wearing a suit.
你认为在什么场合穿西服最合适？为什么？(Nǐ rènwéi zài shénme chǎnghé chuān xīfú zuì héshì? Wèishénme?) - In what situations do you think wearing a suit is most appropriate? Why?
如果让你设计一套西服，你会怎么设计？(Rúguǒ ràng nǐ shèjì yī tào xīfú, nǐ huì zěnme shèjì?) - If you were to design a suit, how would you design it?
你的国家或文化中，穿西服有什么特别的意义吗？(Nǐ de guójiā huò wénhuà zhōng, chuān xīfú yǒu shénme tèbié de yìyì ma?) - Does wearing a suit have any special meaning in your country or culture?
你觉得西服的未来会怎样？会有新的流行趋势吗？(Nǐ juéde xīfú de wèilái huì zěnyàng? Huì yǒu xīn de liúxíng qūshì ma?) - What do you think the future of suits will be like? Will there be new trends?
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenThat's a great question! 西服 (xīfú) specifically refers to a Western-style suit, like the kind you'd wear to a formal event or to work. It's a two- or three-piece outfit. 衣服 (yīfu) is a much broader term that just means 'clothes' in general. So, a 西服 is a type of 衣服, but not all 衣服 are 西服.
It's pretty straightforward! You can say things like:
- 他今天穿了一件很帅的西服。(Tā jīntiān chuānle yī jiàn hěn shuài de xīfú.) – He wore a very handsome suit today.
- 开会的时候，他总是穿西服。(Kāihuì de shíhou, tā zǒng shì chuān xīfú.) – He always wears a suit when he has meetings.
- 这件西服太大了。(Zhè jiàn xīfú tài dà le.) – This suit is too big.
Yes, absolutely! 西服 (xīfú) can be used for both men's suits and women's suits. If you need to be more specific, you can add 男士 (nánshì) for men's or 女士 (nǚshì) for women's, like 男士西服 (nánshì xīfú) for a men's suit, but usually, just 西服 is fine.
If you're talking about a more casual outfit that might have a jacket and matching pants, but isn't a formal Western suit, you might use words like 套装 (tào zhuāng). This literally means 'set of clothes' and can refer to a wider range of matching outfits, including more casual ones. But for a formal Western suit, 西服 is the word.
Yes, 西服 (xīfú) is exactly the right word for a business suit. In fact, that's one of its most common uses. When you hear 西服, think business or formal attire.
If you just want to refer to the jacket part of a suit, you'd say 西服外套 (xīfú wàitào) or simply 西装 (xīzhuāng) can often imply the jacket, though 西装 can also refer to the whole suit. For clarity, 西服外套 is very clear.
You could ask: 我在哪里可以买到西服？ (Wǒ zài nǎlǐ kěyǐ mǎidào xīfú?) – Where can I buy a suit? Or more simply: 哪里有卖西服的？ (Nǎlǐ yǒu mài xīfú de?) – Where sells suits?
The most common measure word for 西服 (xīfú) is 套 (tào). For example, 一套西服 (yī tào xīfú) means 'one suit'. This measure word is used for sets or outfits of clothes.
Yes, 西服 (xīfú) implies a certain level of formality because it refers to a formal Western suit. It's not a word you'd typically use for everyday casual wear.
While the core meaning of 西服 (xīfú) is a Western suit, just like in English, there are different styles. You might hear terms like 休闲西服 (xiūxián xīfú) for a casual suit, or specific types mentioned by their English names. But generally, 西服 is the umbrella term for any Western-style suit.
Teste dich selbst 168 Fragen
他今天穿了一套黑色的___。
The sentence talks about wearing a 'set' of something black, and '西服' (suit) fits the context of formal attire.
工作面试的时候，最好穿___。
For a job interview, it's best to wear a '西服' (suit) as it's professional attire.
他不喜欢穿___，觉得太正式了。
The sentence implies he dislikes wearing something because it's too formal. '西服' (suit) fits this description.
这件___很合身，看起来很帅。
The sentence describes something that 'fits well' and makes someone 'look handsome'. '西服' (suit) is a garment that can be described this way.
参加婚礼，他特意买了一件新___。
For a wedding, one would typically buy a new '西服' (suit).
经理每天都穿___上班。
Managers typically wear formal attire like a '西服' (suit) to work every day.
Which of these would you wear to a formal business meeting?
A '西服' (xīfú) is a Western-style suit, which is appropriate for formal business meetings.
What is the English meaning of '西服'?
'西服' (xīfú) directly translates to 'Western suit'.
Choose the correct Chinese word for 'suit'.
'西服' (xīfú) specifically means a Western-style suit. '衣服' (yīfu) is general clothing, '裤子' (kùzi) is pants, and '鞋子' (xiézi) is shoes.
You usually wear '西服' for swimming.
'西服' (xīfú) is a suit for formal occasions, not for swimming. You would wear a swimsuit for swimming.
A '西服' is a type of clothing.
'西服' (xīfú) is a Western-style suit, which is indeed a type of clothing.
People often wear '西服' to a wedding.
It is common for people to wear '西服' (xīfú) or suits to formal events like weddings.
He is wearing a black suit.
Do you like to wear suits?
This suit is too big.
Read this aloud:
我需要买一套新的西服。
Focus: xī fú
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Read this aloud:
他今天穿西服上班。
Focus: xī fú shàng bān
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Read this aloud:
这件西服很贵。
Focus: hěn guì
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You are going to a formal event. You need to buy a suit. Write a short message to your friend asking for advice on where to buy a good suit in Chinese. Include the word '西服'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你好！我想买一件西服。你知道哪里有好的西服店吗？
Describe what your father wears to work if he works in an office. Use the word '西服' in your description in Chinese.
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Sample answer
我爸爸工作的时候常常穿西服。
You saw a friend wearing a very nice suit. Write a compliment in Chinese using '西服'.
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Sample answer
你的西服很好看！
我爸爸今天穿了什么去上班？
Read this passage:
今天天气很好。我爸爸穿了一件新的西服去上班。他看起来很高兴。
我爸爸今天穿了什么去上班？
文章中说“我爸爸穿了一件新的西服去上班”。 (The passage says 'My father wore a new suit to work.')
文章中说“我爸爸穿了一件新的西服去上班”。 (The passage says 'My father wore a new suit to work.')
我的朋友为什么需要买西服？
Read this passage:
我的朋友下周要结婚了。他需要买一套西服。
我的朋友为什么需要买西服？
文章中说“我的朋友下周要结婚了。他需要买一套西服”。 (The passage says 'My friend is getting married next week. He needs to buy a suit.')
文章中说“我的朋友下周要结婚了。他需要买一套西服”。 (The passage says 'My friend is getting married next week. He needs to buy a suit.')
我想买什么？
Read this passage:
商店里有很多漂亮的衣服，有裙子，也有西服。我想买一件西服。
我想买什么？
文章中说“我想买一件西服”。 (The passage says 'I want to buy a suit.')
文章中说“我想买一件西服”。 (The passage says 'I want to buy a suit.')
The correct order is 'He wears a suit'.
The correct order is 'I like suits'.
The correct order is 'This suit is'.
他今天穿了一套黑色的___去上班。
The sentence describes him wearing a black 'suit' to work. '西服' (xīfú) means suit (Western style).
参加婚礼需要穿正式的___。
Weddings usually require formal attire, and '西服' (xīfú) is a common choice for formal wear.
这件___太大了，不适合我。
The sentence says 'this garment is too big', implying it's an item of clothing, and '西服' fits the context.
他喜欢穿深色的___。
The sentence indicates a preference for dark-colored clothing, and '西服' is a type of clothing.
面试的时候最好穿___。
For an interview, it's generally best to wear formal attire, such as a '西服' (suit).
那家店的___样式很多。
The sentence mentions 'many styles' available at a store, which is common for clothing like '西服'.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 他今天穿了一件很帅的___。
The sentence means 'He wore a very handsome ___ today.' '西服' (xīfú) means suit, which fits the context.
Which of these is a '西服'?
'西服' specifically refers to a Western-style suit, typically worn for formal or business occasions.
If you are going to a formal meeting, what might you wear?
For a formal meeting, a '西服' (suit) is the most appropriate attire.
A '西服' is usually worn for sleeping.
'西服' is a formal suit, not pajamas. You wear pajamas for sleeping.
You can wear a '西服' to a wedding.
A suit ('西服') is appropriate attire for a wedding, especially for men.
The word '西服' refers to traditional Chinese clothing.
'西服' means 'Western suit'. It does not refer to traditional Chinese clothing.
Listen for what 'he' is wearing today.
Listen for what 'I' need to buy and why.
Listen for what is being said about the 'suit'.
Read this aloud:
她喜欢穿西服上班。
Focus: xi fu
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Read this aloud:
这套西服很漂亮。
Focus: zhe tao xi fu
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Read this aloud:
你觉得这件西服怎么样？
Focus: zen me yang
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You are going to a formal event. Describe what you will wear. Use '西服'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我明天会穿西服去参加活动。
Your friend bought a new suit. Write a sentence asking where they bought it. Use '西服'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你的西服是在哪里买的？
Describe a situation where someone might need to wear a '西服'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的爸爸工作的时候常常穿西服。
他穿的西服是什么颜色的？
Read this passage:
他今天穿了一套蓝色的西服。他要去参加一个重要的会议。这套西服很新，看起来很帅。
他穿的西服是什么颜色的？
文章中提到他穿的是“一套蓝色的西服”。
文章中提到他穿的是“一套蓝色的西服”。
我的哥哥为什么要买西服？
Read this passage:
我的哥哥明天要面试，所以他需要穿一套西服。他没有西服，所以要去商店买一件。
我的哥哥为什么要买西服？
文章中说“我的哥哥明天要面试，所以他需要穿一套西服”。
文章中说“我的哥哥明天要面试，所以他需要穿一套西服”。
根据这段话，人们在什么场合会穿西服？
Read this passage:
在一些正式的场合，比如公司的年会或者婚礼，人们通常会穿西服。这是一种对场合的尊重。
根据这段话，人们在什么场合会穿西服？
文章中明确提到“在一些正式的场合，比如公司的年会或者婚礼，人们通常会穿西服”。
文章中明确提到“在一些正式的场合，比如公司的年会或者婚礼，人们通常会穿西服”。
Choose the correct measure word for '西服' (suit).
件 (jiàn) is a common measure word for clothes, including suits. 条 (tiáo) is for long, narrow items like pants or dresses. 双 (shuāng) is for pairs, like shoes. 把 (bǎ) is for objects with handles, like chairs or umbrellas.
Which of the following is most likely to be worn with a '西服' (suit)?
A shirt (衬衫) is typically worn underneath a suit jacket. Skirts, T-shirts, and jeans are generally not part of a formal suit ensemble.
If someone says they are going to '穿西服' (chuān xīfú), what are they doing?
穿 (chuān) means to wear or put on. So, 穿西服 means to wear a suit.
You would typically wear a '西服' (suit) to a formal business meeting.
Wearing a suit (西服) is standard practice for formal business meetings to maintain a professional appearance.
In Chinese culture, '西服' (suit) only refers to women's formal attire.
No, '西服' refers to Western-style suits for both men and women. It's a general term for this type of formal wear.
It is common to wear '西服' (suit) when you are exercising at the gym.
A suit is formal wear and completely inappropriate for exercising at the gym. You would wear athletic clothing for that.
Listen for the sentence about someone wearing a suit to a wedding.
Listen for the sentence about needing to buy a new suit.
Listen for the sentence about looking professional in a suit.
Read this aloud:
明天开会，你应该穿西服。
Focus: 西服 (xī fú)
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Read this aloud:
这件西服的颜色非常适合你。
Focus: 适合 (shì hé)
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Read this aloud:
他有一件非常昂贵的西服。
Focus: 昂贵 (áng guì)
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Imagine you're going to a formal event. Describe what you would wear, making sure to include the word '西服' (xīfú).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
如果我要参加一个正式的活动，我肯定会穿一件漂亮的西服。我觉得穿西服看起来很精神，也很得体。
Your friend is going for a job interview. Write a short message advising them on what to wear to make a good impression. Use '西服' (xīfú).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
朋友，面试很重要，你最好穿一套西服。穿西服会给面试官留下一个好印象。
Describe a time you saw someone wearing a '西服' (xīfú). Where were you? What did they look like?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
昨天我在街上看到一位男士穿着一套深色的西服。他看起来很忙，好像要去参加一个重要的会议。
根据这段文字，男员工在重要会议上穿西服的目的是什么？
Read this passage:
公司规定，所有男员工在重要会议上都必须穿西服。这不仅是为了保持公司的专业形象，也是对客户的尊重。不穿西服的员工可能会被认为不够重视工作。
根据这段文字，男员工在重要会议上穿西服的目的是什么？
文章中明确提到“这不仅是为了保持公司的专业形象，也是对客户的尊重。”
文章中明确提到“这不仅是为了保持公司的专业形象，也是对客户的尊重。”
小明为什么买新的西服？
Read this passage:
小明最近买了一套新的西服，准备参加他姐姐的婚礼。他觉得这套西服的颜色和款式都非常适合他，穿上后显得特别帅气。
小明为什么买新的西服？
文章中提到“小明最近买了一套新的西服，准备参加他姐姐的婚礼。”
文章中提到“小明最近买了一套新的西服，准备参加他姐姐的婚礼。”
根据这段文字，西服在哪些场合仍然很重要？
Read this passage:
在很多西方国家，正式场合穿着西服是一种普遍的礼仪。这表示对场合的重视和对他人的尊重。虽然现在的时尚越来越多样化，但西服在商务和正式社交中仍然占据着重要地位。
根据这段文字，西服在哪些场合仍然很重要？
文章中提到“西服在商务和正式社交中仍然占据着重要地位。”
文章中提到“西服在商务和正式社交中仍然占据着重要地位。”
This sentence means 'He wears a suit to go to work.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object + Purpose/Direction.
This means 'This suit suits you very well.' '这件' (zhè jiàn) is a demonstrative pronoun with a measure word for clothing. '很' (hěn) means 'very' and '适合' (shìhé) means 'to suit/fit'.
This translates to 'Do you like to wear suits?' '喜欢' (xǐhuān) means 'to like', '穿' (chuān) means 'to wear', and '吗' (ma) is a question particle.
他穿上___，看起来非常正式。
Context indicates a formal appearance, so '西服' (suit) is the most appropriate.
面试时，最好穿一套合身的___，给考官留下好印象。
For an interview, a '西服' (suit) is standard formal attire.
这家店专门定制各种款式的___。
The context implies a store specializing in custom formal wear, making '西服' (suit) the best fit.
参加婚礼，他特意选了一件深蓝色的___。
Weddings usually require formal attire, and '西服' (suit) is the common choice.
她的丈夫每天上班都穿___，非常注重仪表。
Someone who 'very much values appearance' and wears something daily for work suggests '西服' (suit) as appropriate professional attire.
虽然是夏天，但在重要的商务会议上，大家仍然穿着___。
Despite summer, a 'important business meeting' necessitates formal wear, which is '西服' (suit).
朋友的婚礼要求穿正装，你会选择穿什么？
婚礼通常需要穿正式的服装，西服是其中一种。 (Weddings usually require formal attire, and a suit is one option.)
面试时，为了给招聘官留下好印象，小明决定穿一套______。
面试时穿整洁的西服会显得专业和尊重。 (Wearing a neat suit for an interview appears professional and respectful.)
以下哪种场合不适合穿西服？
海边度假通常是休闲场合，不适合穿西服。 (Beach holidays are typically casual occasions, not suitable for wearing a suit.)
参加公司的年度晚会，穿西服是一种得体的选择。
公司晚会是正式场合，穿西服是得体的着装。 (A company annual gala is a formal occasion, and wearing a suit is appropriate attire.)
购买西服时，尺码和剪裁并不重要。
西服的尺码和剪裁对于穿着舒适和外观非常重要。 (The size and cut of a suit are very important for comfort and appearance.)
在炎热的夏天，穿一件厚重的羊毛西服是最舒适的选择。
羊毛西服在夏天会很热，选择透气的面料会更舒适。 (A wool suit would be very hot in the summer; choosing breathable fabrics would be more comfortable.)
Listen to the sentence describing someone wearing a suit.
Listen for why someone needs a new suit.
Listen to the speaker advising on choosing a suit.
Read this aloud:
请问，您喜欢深色的西服还是浅色的西服？
Focus: 西服 (xī fú)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我打算定制一套西服，这样会更合身。
Focus: 定制 (dìng zhì)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
穿西服出席正式场合是对他人的尊重。
Focus: 尊重 (zūn zhòng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you're going to an important business meeting. Describe what you would wear and why. Make sure to use the word '西服' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
参加商务会议时，我通常会穿一套深色的西服，搭配一件白色衬衫和一条领带。这样穿能显得我很专业，也能给客户留下一个好印象。
Write a short email to a friend telling them about a funny incident where someone wore a西服 inappropriately. Describe the situation and why it was funny.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
嘿，你猜怎么着？我昨天看到一个人穿着一套西服去海边，还戴着墨镜和沙滩帽！简直是太好笑了。他可能以为自己在拍电影，但那个场合真的不适合穿西服。
You are a fashion blogger. Write a short paragraph advising readers on how to choose a suitable 西服 for different occasions (e.g., weddings, job interviews, daily work).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
选择一套合适的西服非常重要。对于婚礼，你可以选择浅色或亮色的西服，显得喜庆。而面试时，深色西服更能展现你的专业性。日常工作的话，可以选择一些舒适、剪裁合身的西服，注重面料和细节。
小李为什么选择穿西服参加晚宴？
Read this passage:
小李今天要去参加一个重要的商务晚宴。他犹豫了很久，不知道该穿什么。最终，他选择了一套深蓝色的西服，搭配白色衬衫和一条精致的领带。他希望通过这样的打扮，能给合作伙伴留下一个好印象。
小李为什么选择穿西服参加晚宴？
文章中明确提到“他希望通过这样的打扮，能给合作伙伴留下一个好印象。”
文章中明确提到“他希望通过这样的打扮，能给合作伙伴留下一个好印象。”
根据这段文字，选择西服时需要注意哪些方面？
Read this passage:
在很多正式场合，西服是男士的首选服装。它不仅代表着庄重和专业，也能体现一个人的品味。然而，选择西服时需要注意剪裁、面料和颜色，以确保它能完美地衬托出穿着者的气质。
根据这段文字，选择西服时需要注意哪些方面？
文章中提到“选择西服时需要注意剪裁、面料和颜色”。
文章中提到“选择西服时需要注意剪裁、面料和颜色”。
根据文章，公司规定穿西服上班的目的是什么？
Read this passage:
公司规定，每周一所有员工必须穿西服上班，以保持公司的专业形象。这条规定一开始让很多员工感到不适应，但渐渐地，大家也习惯了，并且发现穿西服确实能让他们在工作中感觉更投入、更专业。
根据文章，公司规定穿西服上班的目的是什么？
文章中提到“以保持公司的专业形象”。
文章中提到“以保持公司的专业形象”。
This sentence describes someone wearing a new suit to an interview. The structure is: Subject (他) + Verb (穿着 - wearing) + Quantity (一套 - a set of) + Adjective (新 - new) + Noun (西服 - suit) + Verb phrase (去 参加 面试 - to attend an interview).
This sentence explains that the manager specifically ordered a suit for an important meeting. The structure is: Purpose clause (为了 出席 重要的 会议 - In order to attend an important meeting) + Subject (经理 - manager) + Adverb (特意 - specially) + Verb (定制 - ordered) + Object (了一件 西服 - a suit).
This sentence states that wearing a suit in a business setting is a manifestation of etiquette. The structure is: Location (在 商务 场合 - In business settings) + Action (穿 西服 - wearing a suit) + Copula (是 - is) + Noun phrase (一种 礼仪 的 体现 - a manifestation of etiquette).
她明天要去参加一个重要的商务会议，所以特意准备了一套新的___。
商务会议通常需要穿着正式，西服是最合适的选择。
这位男士穿着一套裁剪得体的___，显得格外精神。
“裁剪得体”通常用来形容西服的合身与精致。
面试时，穿着一套整洁的___会给面试官留下好印象。
面试通常需要正式着装，西服是标准选择。
为了出席颁奖典礼，他定制了一套昂贵的___。
颁奖典礼是正式场合，通常需要穿西服。
他刚从国外回来，对国内的流行趋势还不太了解，不过他觉得穿___总是没错的。
西服在很多正式场合都是“不会出错”的选择。
婚礼上，新郎穿着一套白色的___，看起来非常帅气。
婚礼新郎通常穿着正式的西服。
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他今天穿了一件很时尚的___。
The sentence describes someone wearing something fashionable. '西服' (suit) fits this context, implying a stylish formal outfit.
Which of the following situations would most likely require wearing a '西服'?
A wedding is a formal event where wearing a '西服' (suit) is usually appropriate and expected.
Which phrase best describes the material of a high-quality '西服'?
High-quality suits are often made from wool, known for its drape and durability. While other materials can be used, wool is a common choice for premium suits.
在非常正式的商务会议中，通常会要求穿西服。
In very formal business meetings, wearing a suit ('西服') is generally a standard dress code to convey professionalism and respect.
西服通常只由男性穿着，女性不会穿。
Both men and women wear suits ('西服'). There are various styles of suits designed for women, often referred to as women's suits or pantsuits.
在休闲的家庭聚会中，穿西服是一种合适的着装选择。
A '西服' (suit) is formal attire. For a casual family gathering, it would generally be considered overdressed and not an appropriate choice.
Pay attention to how '西服' is used to describe someone's appearance.
Listen for the context in which wearing a suit is considered respectful.
Focus on the description of the suit's style and color, and its suitability for formal occasions.
Read this aloud:
请描述一下你认为一套完美的西服应该具备哪些特点。
Focus: 西服
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在什么情况下你会选择穿西服？请举例说明。
Focus: 西服
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你觉得购买西服时，最重要的是什么？价格、品牌还是舒适度？
Focus: 西服
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
你认为在什么场合穿西服最合适？请举例说明。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为在正式的商务会议、婚礼或者一些重要的庆典活动中穿西服最合适。例如，参加公司的年度晚宴时，一套合身的西服能展现出对活动的重视和专业性。
请描述你理想中的一套西服，包括颜色、款式和搭配。解释为什么你喜欢这种风格。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我理想中的西服是一套深蓝色的两件套，剪裁合身，面料最好是羊毛。我会搭配一件白色的衬衫和一条深色领带。我喜欢这种风格因为它经典、永恒，并且在任何正式场合都不会出错。深蓝色显得沉稳，给人一种值得信赖的感觉。
在你看来，穿西服时需要注意哪些细节才能显得得体？请列举至少三个方面。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为穿西服时需要注意的细节有很多。首先，西服的尺寸要合身，不能太大也不能太小。其次，衬衫和领带的搭配要协调，颜色和图案不宜过于花哨。最后，鞋子的选择也很重要，应该与西服的颜色和风格相配，并且保持干净。
小李为什么选择穿西服参加会议？
Read this passage:
小李今天要去参加一个非常重要的客户会议。为了给客户留下专业的印象，他特意选择了一套新定制的深灰色西服。这套西服剪裁得体，面料上乘，让他看起来格外精神。搭配上白衬衫和一条简洁的蓝色领带，整体造型干练而自信。他希望这次会议能够顺利成功。
小李为什么选择穿西服参加会议？
文章中明确提到“为了给客户留下专业的印象，他特意选择了一套新定制的深灰色西服”。
文章中明确提到“为了给客户留下专业的印象，他特意选择了一套新定制的深灰色西服”。
根据文章，以下哪项不是购买西服时需要考虑的因素？
Read this passage:
购买西服时，面料的选择至关重要。羊毛西服是最常见的选择，因为它透气性好，抗皱性强，而且穿着舒适。除了面料，西服的剪裁也直接影响穿着效果。一个好的剪裁能修饰身形，提升整体气质。另外，内衬的材质和做工也反映了西服的品质。
根据文章，以下哪项不是购买西服时需要考虑的因素？
文章中提到了面料、剪裁和内衬的材质，但没有提及搭配的鞋子。
文章中提到了面料、剪裁和内衬的材质，但没有提及搭配的鞋子。
文章中提到西服的款式和搭配有什么变化？
Read this passage:
在一些西方国家，西服不仅仅是正式场合的着装，有些职业甚至要求员工日常穿着西服。然而，随着时尚潮流的发展，西服的款式和搭配也越来越多样化，不再局限于传统的严肃风格。例如，休闲款的西服搭配T恤和运动鞋，成为了年轻人喜爱的时尚穿搭。
文章中提到西服的款式和搭配有什么变化？
文章中提到“西服的款式和搭配也越来越多样化，不再局限于传统的严肃风格。例如，休闲款的西服搭配T恤和运动鞋，成为了年轻人喜爱的时尚穿搭。”
文章中提到“西服的款式和搭配也越来越多样化，不再局限于传统的严肃风格。例如，休闲款的西服搭配T恤和运动鞋，成为了年轻人喜爱的时尚穿搭。”
This sentence means 'Wearing a suit is very suitable for important occasions.' The structure follows subject-verb-object-adjective.
This sentence means 'He bought a custom-made suit.' The order is Subject + Verb + Quantity + Adjective + Noun.
This sentence means 'Attending business meetings requires wearing a suit.' The common structure for expressing necessity is 'Verb Phrase + 需要 + Verb Phrase'.
他穿上新买的___，显得格外精神。
句子中提到“新买的”且与“精神”相关，最合适的词是“西服”。
参加正式场合，最好穿___以示尊重。
“正式场合”和“示尊重”暗示需要穿着正装，所以“西服”最符合语境。
他的衣柜里挂满了各种颜色的___，都是为商务会议准备的。
“商务会议”通常需要穿正装，因此“西服”是正确的选择。
为了出席颁奖典礼，他特意定制了一套高级___。
“颁奖典礼”是正式场合，定制“高级西服”符合语境。
面试时穿一套合身的___，能给考官留下好印象。
面试通常需要穿着正式，所以“西服”是恰当的着装。
这家店专门出售男士___，款式多样，裁剪精良。
“款式多样，裁剪精良”是形容服装的，结合“男士”最可能是“西服”。
在正式场合，人们通常会穿什么来表达尊重？
在正式场合，西服是表达尊重和专业性的常见着装。
如果一个人说他“定制了一套西服”，这意味着什么？
“定制”通常指根据个人需求量身打造物品，在这里是量身定制西服。
当你被邀请参加一个“西服晚宴”时，你通常应该穿什么？
“西服晚宴”明确要求穿着正式的西服套装。
在中国的传统婚礼上，新郎通常会选择穿西服。
虽然中国传统婚礼服饰种类繁多，但在现代婚礼中，新郎穿着西服已经非常普遍。
“西服革履”是一个形容一个人衣着随意、不修边幅的成语。
“西服革履”形容的是穿西装，皮鞋，衣着考究，整齐。所以这个说法是错误的。
为了保持西服的整洁和寿命，通常建议手洗而不是干洗。
西服通常建议干洗，以保持其版型和面料的完整性，手洗可能会导致变形。
Listen for the description of the suit and how the person looks.
Pay attention to what is needed for a tailored suit.
Consider the context and the meaning of a proper suit.
Read this aloud:
请你用“西服”这个词描述一个你参加过的正式场合。
Focus: 西服 (xī fú)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为什么样的西服款式最适合你的职业？为什么？
Focus: 款式 (kuǎn shì)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果让你选择一套西服作为日常穿着，你会怎么搭配？
Focus: 搭配 (dā pèi)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are a fashion critic reviewing a new line of business attire. Describe the '西服' in detail, including its design, fabric, and suitability for various professional settings. Discuss how it compares to traditional Chinese formal wear.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这一系列的西服在设计上大胆创新，融合了经典的剪裁与现代的时尚元素。面料选用的是高支羊毛与真丝混纺，手感柔软，光泽内敛，无论是商务会议还是高端晚宴都非常适宜。与传统中式正装的庄重内敛相比，这些西服更显国际化与多元化，为职场人士提供了更多个性化的选择。
You are preparing a speech for a cultural exchange event, explaining the evolution of Western influence on Chinese fashion, specifically focusing on the adoption and adaptation of the '西服'. Write a paragraph outlining the historical context and its current status in Chinese society.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
西服在中国时尚史上的演变是一个引人入胜的课题。自晚清时期引入以来，西服逐渐从西方文化的象征转变为中国社会各阶层广泛接受的服饰。最初，它代表着现代化和进步，而如今，西服已深度融入日常商务和正式场合，成为专业形象不可或缺的一部分。这种适应不仅体现在款式上，更在于其内涵与中国传统审美观念的结合，形成了一种独特的时尚文化。
Write a short essay discussing the socio-economic implications of wearing a '西服' in contemporary Chinese business culture. Consider how it can convey professionalism, trust, and aspirations.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在当代中国商务文化中，穿着西服不仅仅是着装选择，更承载着深刻的社会经济含义。一套剪裁合体的西服能够立即传达出穿着者的专业性与对工作的认真态度，这在建立商业信任方面至关重要。同时，西服也常被视为一种向上流动的标志，体现了个人的抱负和对成功的追求。它不仅是职场礼仪的体现，更是构建人际关系和塑造品牌形象的重要工具。
根据文章，以下哪项关于西服的描述是正确的？
Read this passage:
在全球化的今天，西服已不仅仅是西方文化的象征，它已然成为国际商务场合中通用的着装规范。然而，不同文化背景下的西服穿着方式和礼仪仍存在微妙的差异。例如，在某些亚洲国家，穿着过于花哨的西服可能会被视为不够庄重，而简约经典的款式则更受青睐。
根据文章，以下哪项关于西服的描述是正确的？
文章明确指出，“在某些亚洲国家，穿着过于花哨的西服可能会被视为不够庄重，而简约经典的款式则更受青睐。” 这直接支持了选项C。
文章明确指出，“在某些亚洲国家，穿着过于花哨的西服可能会被视为不够庄重，而简约经典的款式则更受青睐。” 这直接支持了选项C。
文章主要表达了西服的什么趋势？
Read this passage:
近年来，随着时尚潮流的不断演变，西服的款式和搭配也呈现出多样化的趋势。传统的双排扣西服重新回归时尚舞台，而休闲款的西服外套则与T恤、牛仔裤等非正式服饰混搭，创造出独具个性的造型。这种变化反映了现代人对舒适度和时尚感的双重追求。
文章主要表达了西服的什么趋势？
文章提到“西服的款式和搭配也呈现出多样化的趋势”，“休闲款的西服外套则与T恤、牛仔裤等非正式服饰混搭”，表明了西服的多样化和休闲化趋势。
文章提到“西服的款式和搭配也呈现出多样化的趋势”，“休闲款的西服外套则与T恤、牛仔裤等非正式服饰混搭”，表明了西服的多样化和休闲化趋势。
根据文章，以下哪项不是选择合身西服的关键因素？
Read this passage:
选择一套合身的西服，其尺寸和剪裁是关键。肩部应平顺，袖子长度应恰好露出衬衫袖口一到两厘米。裤子长度则应在站立时刚好覆盖鞋面，避免堆积。细节处的考究，如纽扣、里衬的材质，也体现了西服的品质和穿着者的品味。
根据文章，以下哪项不是选择合身西服的关键因素？
文章强调了尺寸、剪裁、肩部、袖子长度和裤子长度是关键。虽然提到了纽扣材质，但没有将“颜色”列为关键因素，而尺寸、剪裁和裤长都被明确提及是关键。
文章强调了尺寸、剪裁、肩部、袖子长度和裤子长度是关键。虽然提到了纽扣材质，但没有将“颜色”列为关键因素，而尺寸、剪裁和裤长都被明确提及是关键。
This sentence describes someone wearing a well-fitting suit to attend a business meeting. The structure follows subject-verb-object-purpose.
This sentence explains the reason for buying a new suit: to leave a good impression during an interview. The causal clause comes before the main action.
This sentence presents a contrast: while suits are preferred for formal occasions, casual styles are also available now. It uses the '虽然...但...' (although...but...) structure.
/ 168 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
西服 is the standard Chinese term for a Western-style suit, commonly used in formal and business contexts.
- 西服 means 'suit' (Western-style).
- It's common for formal occasions or professional settings.
- Often includes a jacket and matching pants or skirt.
Basic Meaning
西服 (xīfú) directly translates to Western-style clothes. This is crucial for understanding its usage.
Common Usage
It refers specifically to a suit, like a business suit or formal attire, not just any Western clothing.
Classifier for Suits
The common classifier for 西服 is 套 (tào), meaning a set. For example, 一套西服 (yī tào xīfú) means a suit.
Distinguishing from Other Clothes
Don't confuse it with 衣服 (yīfu), which means clothes in general. 西服 is much more specific.
Beispiel
他今天上班穿了一套西服。
