A1 verb Standard/Neutral. Can be used in formal and informal contexts.

plavat

/ˈplavat/

Ejemplos

1

Ráda plavu v jezeře.

I like to swim in the lake.

2

Děti se učí plavat.

Children are learning to swim.

3

Musíš plavat rychleji!

You must swim faster!

4

Dokážeš plavat pod vodou?

Can you swim underwater?

5

Chci jít plavat.

I want to go swimming.

Colocaciones comunes

plavat v moři (to swim in the sea)
plavat v bazénu (to swim in the pool)
umět plavat (to know how to swim)

How to Use It

Notas de uso

When talking about going for a swim, you can say 'jít plavat' (to go to swim) or 'jít si zaplavat' (to go for a swim, where 'za-' implies a short, completed action).


Errores comunes

Confusing it with 'plavat se' (incorrect usage).
Incorrectly conjugating the verb, especially the 'u' in the first person singular ('já plavu').

Tips

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Origen de la palabra

From Proto-Slavic *plavati, related to Old Church Slavonic плавати (plavati), Polish pływać, Russian плавать (plavatʹ). It shares roots with words for 'to flow' or 'to float'.

Contexto cultural

Swimming is a popular recreational activity in the Czech Republic, especially in lakes, rivers, and public swimming pools during summer months. Many Czechs learn to swim at a young age.

Truco para recordar

Imagine a 'plava' (lava) lamp, and the blobs inside are 'swimming' around. 'Plavat' sounds a bit like 'lava'.

Preguntas frecuentes

3 preguntas

No, 'plavat' is not typically used reflexively in the sense of 'to swim oneself'. You simply 'plavat'.

Já plavu, ty plaveš, on/ona/ono plave, my plaveme, vy plavete, oni/ony/ona plavou.

'Plavat' specifically means to swim. 'Koupat se' means to bathe, which can include swimming but often implies just being in the water or washing.

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