En 15 segundos
- To apply lotion or sunscreen to your skin.
- A reflexive verb requiring pronouns like 'mich' or 'sich'.
- Commonly used for daily skincare and sun protection.
Significado
This phrase describes the act of applying lotion, moisturizer, or sunscreen to your skin. In German, it’s a reflexive action, meaning you literally 'cream yourself' to keep your skin hydrated or protected.
Ejemplos clave
3 de 6At the beach with a friend
Hast du dich schon eingecremt?
Have you already put on sunscreen?
Dealing with dry skin in winter
Ich muss mir die Hände eincremen, sie sind so trocken.
I need to put lotion on my hands, they are so dry.
At a dermatologist appointment
Wie oft am Tag soll ich mich eincremen?
How many times a day should I apply the cream?
Contexto cultural
The brand Nivea, founded in Hamburg, is a national treasure. The classic blue tin is found in almost every household, and the act of 'eincremen' is often synonymous with using Nivea. In the Austrian Alps, 'eincremen' is a safety procedure. Because of the high altitude and snow reflection, 'Gletschercreme' (glacier cream) is used, which is much thicker. Swiss people often use the term 'Iicreme' (Swiss German) for 'eincremen'. Skincare is highly valued due to the outdoor lifestyle. In Freikörperkultur (nudism) areas, 'eincremen' is a full-body task. It is socially acceptable to ask a partner or friend to help with hard-to-reach spots.
The 'Ein' Rule
Remember that 'ein-' is a separable prefix. In a normal sentence, it flies to the very end: 'Ich creme mich heute NICHT ein.'
Don't forget 'sich'
If you just say 'Ich creme', Germans will ask 'What are you creaming?'. You must say 'mich' to show you are doing it to yourself.
En 15 segundos
- To apply lotion or sunscreen to your skin.
- A reflexive verb requiring pronouns like 'mich' or 'sich'.
- Commonly used for daily skincare and sun protection.
What It Means
sich eincremen is your go-to phrase for skin care. It covers everything from daily moisturizing to slathering on heavy sunblock. Because it is a reflexive verb, the action stays with you. You aren't just applying cream; you are 'creaming yourself.' It sounds a bit funny in English, but it's perfectly standard in German.
How To Use It
You need to use reflexive pronouns like mich, dich, or sich. If you are just talking about your whole body, say Ich creme mich ein. If you specify a body part, the pronoun changes slightly. For your hands, you’d say Ich creme mir die Hände ein. It’s a separable verb, so the ein usually jumps to the very end of the sentence. Don't let it get lost back there!
When To Use It
Use it every single day. Use it when you step out of the shower. Use it at the beach before the sun hits your skin. It’s also great for those dry winter days when your hands feel like sandpaper. You can use it with friends, family, or even your doctor. It is a very practical, everyday term.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for food. You don't eincremen a piece of bread with butter; you bestreichen it. Also, avoid it for heavy medical ointments on serious wounds. In a hospital, a doctor might say auftragen instead. Using eincremen for a medical procedure might sound a bit too casual or 'spa-like.'
Cultural Background
Germans are quite obsessed with skin health and the outdoors. The famous blue Nivea tin is a German staple found in almost every household. There is a strong cultural emphasis on 'Hautpflege' (skin care). On summer vacations, you will see German parents meticulously 'creaming' their kids from head to toe. It’s a ritual of protection against the elements.
Common Variations
You might hear sich einschmieren which is a bit more informal. It implies a thicker, perhaps messier application of lotion. If you are specifically talking about the sun, you can say sich sonneneincremen. For just the face, you’d say sich das Gesicht eincremen. It’s a versatile verb for all your hydration needs.
Notas de uso
This is a neutral, everyday verb. The main difficulty for learners is the reflexive pronoun and the separable prefix 'ein-'.
The 'Ein' Rule
Remember that 'ein-' is a separable prefix. In a normal sentence, it flies to the very end: 'Ich creme mich heute NICHT ein.'
Don't forget 'sich'
If you just say 'Ich creme', Germans will ask 'What are you creaming?'. You must say 'mich' to show you are doing it to yourself.
Dative for body parts
If you name the body part, use 'mir': 'Ich creme mir die Nase ein.' This sounds much more native than using 'mein'.
Ejemplos
6Hast du dich schon eingecremt?
Have you already put on sunscreen?
A very common question before going into the water.
Ich muss mir die Hände eincremen, sie sind so trocken.
I need to put lotion on my hands, they are so dry.
Notice the use of 'mir' when a specific body part is mentioned.
Wie oft am Tag soll ich mich eincremen?
How many times a day should I apply the cream?
Appropriate for a professional medical consultation regarding skin care.
Bin am Pool, muss mich erst mal eincremen. Bis gleich!
I'm at the pool, need to put on lotion first. See you soon!
Short, conversational use of the phrase.
Ich bin so blass, ich muss mich sogar im Schatten eincremen!
I'm so pale, I even have to put on sunscreen in the shade!
Self-deprecating humor about sun sensitivity.
Komm her, ich muss dich eincremen, bevor wir rausgehen.
Come here, I have to put lotion on you before we go out.
The verb is used transitively here because the parent is doing it to the child.
Ponte a prueba
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun and verb form.
Ich ___ ___ jeden Morgen ___.
For 'Ich', the reflexive pronoun is 'mich', and the verb 'eincremen' separates.
Which sentence is correct for 'Did you put on sunscreen?'
Hast du dich eingecremt?
The past participle of 'eincremen' is 'eingecremt'.
Complete the dialogue at the beach.
A: Es ist sehr heiß. B: Ja, vergiss nicht, ___ ___ ___.
After 'vergiss nicht', we use 'zu' + infinitive. Since B is talking to A, it's 'dich'.
Match the sentence to the situation.
1. 'Creme dir die Hände ein!' 2. 'Wir müssen uns eincremen.'
Specifying 'die Hände' uses the dative 'dir'. 'Wir' uses 'uns'.
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Ayudas visuales
Banco de ejercicios
4 ejerciciosIch ___ ___ jeden Morgen ___.
For 'Ich', the reflexive pronoun is 'mich', and the verb 'eincremen' separates.
Hast du dich eingecremt?
The past participle of 'eincremen' is 'eingecremt'.
A: Es ist sehr heiß. B: Ja, vergiss nicht, ___ ___ ___.
After 'vergiss nicht', we use 'zu' + infinitive. Since B is talking to A, it's 'dich'.
1. 'Creme dir die Hände ein!' 2. 'Wir müssen uns eincremen.'
Specifying 'die Hände' uses the dative 'dir'. 'Wir' uses 'uns'.
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Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasYes, but you would say 'Ich creme den Hund ein' (no 'sich' because you are doing it to the dog).
'Eincremen' is the standard, polite word. 'Einschmieren' is more casual and can imply a mess.
The noun is 'das Eincremen' (neuter). Example: 'Das Eincremen ist wichtig.'
Yes, 'sich mit etwas (Dativ) eincremen'. Example: 'Ich creme mich mit Sonnencreme ein.'
If it's a cream, yes. If it's a liquid, use 'einreiben'.
Yes, though they might say 'iicreme' in dialect.
Just drop the 'sich'. 'Ich creme dich ein.'
Yes: 'Ich habe mich eingecremt.'
No, for hair you would use 'einreiben' or 'auftragen'.
It is neutral. It's fine for all situations.
Frases relacionadas
sich einreiben
similarto rub something in
sich einschmieren
informalto smear oneself
sich pflegen
builds onto groom/care for oneself
sich abtrocknen
contrastto dry oneself
sich schminken
similarto put on makeup