Geschlecht
Geschlecht en 30 segundos
- Means biological sex or social gender.
- Refers to grammatical gender (der, die, das).
- Can mean family lineage or dynasty.
- Always a neuter noun: das Geschlecht.
The German noun Geschlecht is a highly versatile word that translates to sex, gender, lineage, or generation depending on the context. In modern discourse, it is frequently used to discuss biological sex (biologisches Geschlecht) and social gender (soziales Geschlecht). Furthermore, in linguistics, it refers to the grammatical gender (grammatisches Geschlecht) of a noun, which in German can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Historically, the term was heavily associated with noble families and lineages, referring to a house or dynasty. Understanding the nuances of this word is essential for navigating both everyday conversations and complex sociopolitical discussions in German-speaking countries. It is a neuter noun, so it takes the article das, and its plural form is die Geschlechter.
- Biological Context
- Refers to the physical and biological characteristics that distinguish males and females.
The German noun Geschlecht is a highly versatile word that translates to sex, gender, lineage, or generation depending on the context. In modern discourse, it is frequently used to discuss biological sex (biologisches Geschlecht) and social gender (soziales Geschlecht). Furthermore, in linguistics, it refers to the grammatical gender (grammatisches Geschlecht) of a noun, which in German can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Historically, the term was heavily associated with noble families and lineages, referring to a house or dynasty. Understanding the nuances of this word is essential for navigating both everyday conversations and complex sociopolitical discussions in German-speaking countries. It is a neuter noun, so it takes the article das, and its plural form is die Geschlechter.
- Grammatical Context
- Refers to the classification of nouns into masculine, feminine, and neuter categories.
The German noun Geschlecht is a highly versatile word that translates to sex, gender, lineage, or generation depending on the context. In modern discourse, it is frequently used to discuss biological sex (biologisches Geschlecht) and social gender (soziales Geschlecht). Furthermore, in linguistics, it refers to the grammatical gender (grammatisches Geschlecht) of a noun, which in German can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Historically, the term was heavily associated with noble families and lineages, referring to a house or dynasty. Understanding the nuances of this word is essential for navigating both everyday conversations and complex sociopolitical discussions in German-speaking countries. It is a neuter noun, so it takes the article das, and its plural form is die Geschlechter.
- Genealogical Context
- Refers to a family's lineage, ancestry, or a specific generation of people.
Das biologische Geschlecht wird bei der Geburt festgestellt.
Welches Geschlecht hat dieses Wort?
Sie stammt aus einem alten adligen Geschlecht.
Das starke Geschlecht ist ein veralteter Begriff.
Jedes Geschlecht hat die gleichen Rechte.
The German noun Geschlecht is a highly versatile word that translates to sex, gender, lineage, or generation depending on the context. In modern discourse, it is frequently used to discuss biological sex (biologisches Geschlecht) and social gender (soziales Geschlecht). Furthermore, in linguistics, it refers to the grammatical gender (grammatisches Geschlecht) of a noun, which in German can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Historically, the term was heavily associated with noble families and lineages, referring to a house or dynasty. Understanding the nuances of this word is essential for navigating both everyday conversations and complex sociopolitical discussions in German-speaking countries. It is a neuter noun, so it takes the article das, and its plural form is die Geschlechter.
The German noun Geschlecht is a highly versatile word that translates to sex, gender, lineage, or generation depending on the context. In modern discourse, it is frequently used to discuss biological sex (biologisches Geschlecht) and social gender (soziales Geschlecht). Furthermore, in linguistics, it refers to the grammatical gender (grammatisches Geschlecht) of a noun, which in German can be masculine, feminine, or neuter. Historically, the term was heavily associated with noble families and lineages, referring to a house or dynasty. Understanding the nuances of this word is essential for navigating both everyday conversations and complex sociopolitical discussions in German-speaking countries. It is a neuter noun, so it takes the article das, and its plural form is die Geschlechter.
Using the word Geschlecht correctly requires an understanding of its various contexts, ranging from grammar to biology and sociology. When discussing language, you will often hear 'grammatisches Geschlecht', which is crucial for learners mastering German articles. In medical or official contexts, 'biologisches Geschlecht' is the standard term for sex assigned at birth. In contemporary social discussions, 'soziales Geschlecht' is used to translate the English concept of 'gender'. Additionally, in historical literature, you might encounter phrases like 'ein edles Geschlecht', meaning a noble lineage. The word is deeply embedded in the German language and its proper application demonstrates a strong grasp of both vocabulary and cultural nuances.
- In Grammar
- Use it to ask about the article of a noun: Welches Geschlecht hat das Wort?
Using the word Geschlecht correctly requires an understanding of its various contexts, ranging from grammar to biology and sociology. When discussing language, you will often hear 'grammatisches Geschlecht', which is crucial for learners mastering German articles. In medical or official contexts, 'biologisches Geschlecht' is the standard term for sex assigned at birth. In contemporary social discussions, 'soziales Geschlecht' is used to translate the English concept of 'gender'. Additionally, in historical literature, you might encounter phrases like 'ein edles Geschlecht', meaning a noble lineage. The word is deeply embedded in the German language and its proper application demonstrates a strong grasp of both vocabulary and cultural nuances.
- In Official Forms
- Often seen as a category to fill out: Geschlecht: M / W / D.
Using the word Geschlecht correctly requires an understanding of its various contexts, ranging from grammar to biology and sociology. When discussing language, you will often hear 'grammatisches Geschlecht', which is crucial for learners mastering German articles. In medical or official contexts, 'biologisches Geschlecht' is the standard term for sex assigned at birth. In contemporary social discussions, 'soziales Geschlecht' is used to translate the English concept of 'gender'. Additionally, in historical literature, you might encounter phrases like 'ein edles Geschlecht', meaning a noble lineage. The word is deeply embedded in the German language and its proper application demonstrates a strong grasp of both vocabulary and cultural nuances.
- In Sociology
- Used to discuss gender roles: Die Rolle der Geschlechter in der Gesellschaft.
Bitte geben Sie Ihr Geschlecht an.
Das Geschlecht des Babys ist noch unbekannt.
Er studiert die Geschichte der adligen Geschlechter.
Im Deutschen gibt es drei grammatische Geschlechter.
Diskriminierung aufgrund des Geschlechts ist verboten.
Using the word Geschlecht correctly requires an understanding of its various contexts, ranging from grammar to biology and sociology. When discussing language, you will often hear 'grammatisches Geschlecht', which is crucial for learners mastering German articles. In medical or official contexts, 'biologisches Geschlecht' is the standard term for sex assigned at birth. In contemporary social discussions, 'soziales Geschlecht' is used to translate the English concept of 'gender'. Additionally, in historical literature, you might encounter phrases like 'ein edles Geschlecht', meaning a noble lineage. The word is deeply embedded in the German language and its proper application demonstrates a strong grasp of both vocabulary and cultural nuances.
Using the word Geschlecht correctly requires an understanding of its various contexts, ranging from grammar to biology and sociology. When discussing language, you will often hear 'grammatisches Geschlecht', which is crucial for learners mastering German articles. In medical or official contexts, 'biologisches Geschlecht' is the standard term for sex assigned at birth. In contemporary social discussions, 'soziales Geschlecht' is used to translate the English concept of 'gender'. Additionally, in historical literature, you might encounter phrases like 'ein edles Geschlecht', meaning a noble lineage. The word is deeply embedded in the German language and its proper application demonstrates a strong grasp of both vocabulary and cultural nuances.
You will encounter the word Geschlecht in a wide variety of settings in German-speaking countries. In language schools and grammar books, it is a fundamental term used to explain why words use der, die, or das. In hospitals and medical environments, doctors use it to refer to biological sex. In the media, particularly in news and political debates, the term is central to discussions about gender equality, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights. Furthermore, if you enjoy reading historical novels or watching fantasy series dubbed in German, you will frequently hear it used to describe noble houses, clans, or ancient lineages. Its omnipresence makes it a critical vocabulary word for any B1 learner.
- Language Classes
- Teachers use it to explain noun genders.
You will encounter the word Geschlecht in a wide variety of settings in German-speaking countries. In language schools and grammar books, it is a fundamental term used to explain why words use der, die, or das. In hospitals and medical environments, doctors use it to refer to biological sex. In the media, particularly in news and political debates, the term is central to discussions about gender equality, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights. Furthermore, if you enjoy reading historical novels or watching fantasy series dubbed in German, you will frequently hear it used to describe noble houses, clans, or ancient lineages. Its omnipresence makes it a critical vocabulary word for any B1 learner.
- News and Politics
- Debates about gender pay gaps and equality.
You will encounter the word Geschlecht in a wide variety of settings in German-speaking countries. In language schools and grammar books, it is a fundamental term used to explain why words use der, die, or das. In hospitals and medical environments, doctors use it to refer to biological sex. In the media, particularly in news and political debates, the term is central to discussions about gender equality, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights. Furthermore, if you enjoy reading historical novels or watching fantasy series dubbed in German, you will frequently hear it used to describe noble houses, clans, or ancient lineages. Its omnipresence makes it a critical vocabulary word for any B1 learner.
- Bureaucracy
- Passports, IDs, and official registration forms.
In der Grammatik lernen wir das Geschlecht der Nomen.
Die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter ist ein wichtiges Thema.
Auf dem Formular müssen Sie Ihr Geschlecht ankreuzen.
Das Geschlecht der Habsburger war sehr mächtig.
Ultraschallbilder können das Geschlecht des Kindes zeigen.
You will encounter the word Geschlecht in a wide variety of settings in German-speaking countries. In language schools and grammar books, it is a fundamental term used to explain why words use der, die, or das. In hospitals and medical environments, doctors use it to refer to biological sex. In the media, particularly in news and political debates, the term is central to discussions about gender equality, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights. Furthermore, if you enjoy reading historical novels or watching fantasy series dubbed in German, you will frequently hear it used to describe noble houses, clans, or ancient lineages. Its omnipresence makes it a critical vocabulary word for any B1 learner.
You will encounter the word Geschlecht in a wide variety of settings in German-speaking countries. In language schools and grammar books, it is a fundamental term used to explain why words use der, die, or das. In hospitals and medical environments, doctors use it to refer to biological sex. In the media, particularly in news and political debates, the term is central to discussions about gender equality, feminism, and LGBTQ+ rights. Furthermore, if you enjoy reading historical novels or watching fantasy series dubbed in German, you will frequently hear it used to describe noble houses, clans, or ancient lineages. Its omnipresence makes it a critical vocabulary word for any B1 learner.
A frequent mistake learners make with the word Geschlecht is confusing its grammatical gender. Because it ends in '-echt', some might guess it is masculine or feminine, but it is strictly neuter: das Geschlecht. Another common error is using it interchangeably with 'Sex' in the context of intercourse; in German, 'Geschlecht' refers to the state of being male/female or a lineage, whereas 'Sex' refers to the act. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the plural form, 'die Geschlechter', forgetting the '-er' ending and the lack of an umlaut change. Finally, distinguishing between 'Genus' (purely grammatical) and 'Geschlecht' (broader meaning) can be tricky in academic writing.
- Wrong Article
- Saying 'der Geschlecht' instead of 'das Geschlecht'.
A frequent mistake learners make with the word Geschlecht is confusing its grammatical gender. Because it ends in '-echt', some might guess it is masculine or feminine, but it is strictly neuter: das Geschlecht. Another common error is using it interchangeably with 'Sex' in the context of intercourse; in German, 'Geschlecht' refers to the state of being male/female or a lineage, whereas 'Sex' refers to the act. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the plural form, 'die Geschlechter', forgetting the '-er' ending and the lack of an umlaut change. Finally, distinguishing between 'Genus' (purely grammatical) and 'Geschlecht' (broader meaning) can be tricky in academic writing.
- Meaning Confusion
- Using 'Geschlecht' when you mean sexual intercourse.
A frequent mistake learners make with the word Geschlecht is confusing its grammatical gender. Because it ends in '-echt', some might guess it is masculine or feminine, but it is strictly neuter: das Geschlecht. Another common error is using it interchangeably with 'Sex' in the context of intercourse; in German, 'Geschlecht' refers to the state of being male/female or a lineage, whereas 'Sex' refers to the act. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the plural form, 'die Geschlechter', forgetting the '-er' ending and the lack of an umlaut change. Finally, distinguishing between 'Genus' (purely grammatical) and 'Geschlecht' (broader meaning) can be tricky in academic writing.
- Plural Formation
- Saying 'die Geschlechte' instead of 'die Geschlechter'.
Falsch: Der Geschlecht ist wichtig. Richtig: Das Geschlecht ist wichtig.
Falsch: Wir hatten Geschlecht. Richtig: Wir hatten Sex.
Falsch: Die zwei Geschlechte. Richtig: Die zwei Geschlechter.
Achten Sie auf das grammatische Geschlecht.
Das Geschlecht bestimmt nicht den Charakter.
A frequent mistake learners make with the word Geschlecht is confusing its grammatical gender. Because it ends in '-echt', some might guess it is masculine or feminine, but it is strictly neuter: das Geschlecht. Another common error is using it interchangeably with 'Sex' in the context of intercourse; in German, 'Geschlecht' refers to the state of being male/female or a lineage, whereas 'Sex' refers to the act. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the plural form, 'die Geschlechter', forgetting the '-er' ending and the lack of an umlaut change. Finally, distinguishing between 'Genus' (purely grammatical) and 'Geschlecht' (broader meaning) can be tricky in academic writing.
A frequent mistake learners make with the word Geschlecht is confusing its grammatical gender. Because it ends in '-echt', some might guess it is masculine or feminine, but it is strictly neuter: das Geschlecht. Another common error is using it interchangeably with 'Sex' in the context of intercourse; in German, 'Geschlecht' refers to the state of being male/female or a lineage, whereas 'Sex' refers to the act. Additionally, learners sometimes struggle with the plural form, 'die Geschlechter', forgetting the '-er' ending and the lack of an umlaut change. Finally, distinguishing between 'Genus' (purely grammatical) and 'Geschlecht' (broader meaning) can be tricky in academic writing.
There are several words related to or similar to Geschlecht in German, depending on the specific meaning you are aiming for. If you are talking about grammar, the Latin-derived word 'Genus' is frequently used by linguists and teachers. When discussing biological sex in scientific contexts, 'Sexus' is sometimes employed, though it is rare in everyday speech. If you mean lineage or family, words like 'Abstammung', 'Familie', 'Sippe', or 'Dynastie' can serve as synonyms. For the concept of social gender, Germans increasingly use the anglicism 'Gender', especially in academic and progressive circles. Understanding these synonyms helps refine your vocabulary and precision.
- Genus
- The strict grammatical term for noun gender.
There are several words related to or similar to Geschlecht in German, depending on the specific meaning you are aiming for. If you are talking about grammar, the Latin-derived word 'Genus' is frequently used by linguists and teachers. When discussing biological sex in scientific contexts, 'Sexus' is sometimes employed, though it is rare in everyday speech. If you mean lineage or family, words like 'Abstammung', 'Familie', 'Sippe', or 'Dynastie' can serve as synonyms. For the concept of social gender, Germans increasingly use the anglicism 'Gender', especially in academic and progressive circles. Understanding these synonyms helps refine your vocabulary and precision.
- Gender
- The social construct of gender, borrowed from English.
There are several words related to or similar to Geschlecht in German, depending on the specific meaning you are aiming for. If you are talking about grammar, the Latin-derived word 'Genus' is frequently used by linguists and teachers. When discussing biological sex in scientific contexts, 'Sexus' is sometimes employed, though it is rare in everyday speech. If you mean lineage or family, words like 'Abstammung', 'Familie', 'Sippe', or 'Dynastie' can serve as synonyms. For the concept of social gender, Germans increasingly use the anglicism 'Gender', especially in academic and progressive circles. Understanding these synonyms helps refine your vocabulary and precision.
- Abstammung
- Lineage or descent, similar to the historical use of Geschlecht.
Das Genus des Wortes ist neutral.
In den Gender Studies lernt man viel über das soziale Geschlecht.
Seine Abstammung lässt sich weit zurückverfolgen.
Die Dynastie herrschte über Jahrhunderte.
Der Sexus ist ein biologischer Begriff.
There are several words related to or similar to Geschlecht in German, depending on the specific meaning you are aiming for. If you are talking about grammar, the Latin-derived word 'Genus' is frequently used by linguists and teachers. When discussing biological sex in scientific contexts, 'Sexus' is sometimes employed, though it is rare in everyday speech. If you mean lineage or family, words like 'Abstammung', 'Familie', 'Sippe', or 'Dynastie' can serve as synonyms. For the concept of social gender, Germans increasingly use the anglicism 'Gender', especially in academic and progressive circles. Understanding these synonyms helps refine your vocabulary and precision.
There are several words related to or similar to Geschlecht in German, depending on the specific meaning you are aiming for. If you are talking about grammar, the Latin-derived word 'Genus' is frequently used by linguists and teachers. When discussing biological sex in scientific contexts, 'Sexus' is sometimes employed, though it is rare in everyday speech. If you mean lineage or family, words like 'Abstammung', 'Familie', 'Sippe', or 'Dynastie' can serve as synonyms. For the concept of social gender, Germans increasingly use the anglicism 'Gender', especially in academic and progressive circles. Understanding these synonyms helps refine your vocabulary and precision.
Nivel de dificultad
Gramática que debes saber
Noun Gender (Genus)
Definite Articles (der, die, das)
Plural Formation (-er ending)
Adjective Declension (das biologische Geschlecht)
Compound Nouns (Geschlechter + Rolle)
Ejemplos por nivel
Bitte kreuzen Sie Ihr Geschlecht an.
Please check your gender.
Noun, neuter, singular.
Welches Geschlecht hat das Wort 'Haus'?
What gender is the word 'Haus'?
Used in a grammatical context.
Mein Geschlecht ist männlich.
My gender is male.
Predicate nominative.
Sie hat das weibliche Geschlecht.
She is of the female sex.
Accusative object.
Das Geschlecht ist wichtig für den Arzt.
Gender is important for the doctor.
Subject of the sentence.
Wir lernen das Geschlecht der Nomen.
We are learning the gender of nouns.
Accusative object.
Ist das Geschlecht männlich oder weiblich?
Is the gender male or female?
Subject in a question.
Das Baby hat ein neutrales Geschlecht.
The baby has a neutral gender.
Accusative object with adjective.
Die beiden Geschlechter sind gleich.
The two genders are equal.
Plural form 'Geschlechter'.
Man kann das Geschlecht im Ultraschall sehen.
You can see the sex in the ultrasound.
Accusative object.
Jedes Geschlecht hat die gleichen Rechte.
Every gender has the same rights.
Subject with 'jedes'.
Welches grammatische Geschlecht hat 'Tisch'?
What grammatical gender does 'Tisch' have?
Adjective 'grammatische' added.
Das Geschlecht spielt keine Rolle.
Gender does not matter.
Common phrase 'spielt keine Rolle'.
Sie interessieren sich für das andere Geschlecht.
They are interested in the opposite sex.
Prepositional object with 'für'.
Im Pass steht das Geschlecht.
The gender is stated in the passport.
Subject following a prepositional phrase.
Wir sprechen über die verschiedenen Geschlechter.
We are talking about the different genders.
Plural dative after 'über' (wait, über + acc here: über die Geschlechter).
Die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter ist ein wichtiges gesellschaftliches Ziel.
Gender equality is an important social goal.
Genitive plural 'der Geschlechter'.
Das biologische Geschlecht stimmt nicht immer mit der Identität überein.
Biological sex does not always match identity.
Subject with adjective 'biologische'.
Dieses alte Schloss gehörte einem adeligen Geschlecht.
This old castle belonged to a noble lineage.
Dative singular 'einem adeligen Geschlecht'.
Viele Sprachen haben kein grammatisches Geschlecht.
Many languages do not have a grammatical gender.
Accusative object.
Diskriminierung aufgrund des Geschlechts ist gesetzlich verboten.
Discrimination based on gender is prohibited by law.
Genitive singular 'des Geschlechts'.
In der Biologie unterscheidet man meist zwei Geschlechter.
In biology, one usually distinguishes two sexes.
Accusative plural.
Das starke Geschlecht ist ein veralteter Ausdruck für Männer.
The strong sex is an outdated expression for men.
Idiomatic expression.
Sie forscht über die Rolle der Geschlechter in der Geschichte.
She researches the role of genders in history.
Genitive plural.
Die Debatte um geschlechtergerechte Sprache wird in Deutschland intensiv geführt.
The debate about gender-inclusive language is intensely conducted in Germany.
Compound adjective 'geschlechtergerechte'.
Das Geschlecht ist nicht nur ein biologisches, sondern auch ein soziales Konstrukt.
Gender is not only a biological but also a social construct.
Complex sentence structure with 'nicht nur... sondern auch'.
Das Haus Tudor war ein mächtiges englisches Geschlecht.
The House of Tudor was a powerful English dynasty.
Used in the sense of dynasty/lineage.
Die Zuweisung des Geschlechts erfolgt meist unmittelbar nach der Geburt.
The assignment of sex usually occurs immediately after birth.
Genitive singular.
Es gibt Bestrebungen, traditionelle Geschlechterrollen aufzubrechen.
There are efforts to break down traditional gender roles.
Compound noun 'Geschlechterrollen'.
Das menschliche Geschlecht steht vor großen ökologischen Herausforderungen.
The human race faces great ecological challenges.
Used in the sense of mankind (das menschliche Geschlecht).
Grammatisches und natürliches Geschlecht stimmen im Deutschen nicht immer überein, wie bei 'das Mädchen'.
Grammatical and natural gender do not always align in German, as with 'das Mädchen'.
Contrasting two types of Geschlecht.
Die Studie untersucht geschlechtsspezifische Unterschiede im Gehaltsgefüge.
The study examines gender-specific differences in the salary structure.
Adjective derivative 'geschlechtsspezifische'.
Die Dekonstruktion starrer Geschlechterbinaritäten ist ein zentrales Thema der modernen Soziologie.
The deconstruction of rigid gender binaries is a central theme of modern sociology.
Complex compound 'Geschlechterbinaritäten'.
Der Autor beschreibt den unaufhaltsamen Niedergang eines patrizischen Geschlechts.
The author describes the unstoppable decline of a patrician lineage.
Genitive singular with adjective.
Inwieweit das soziale Geschlecht performativ erzeugt wird, diskutierte bereits Judith Butler.
To what extent social gender is performatively created was already discussed by Judith Butler.
Subordinate clause with 'soziales Geschlecht'.
Die Diskrepanz zwischen Genus und Sexus führt bei Deutschlernenden oft zu Verwirrung bezüglich des Geschlechts.
The discrepancy between grammatical and biological gender often leads to confusion regarding gender among German learners.
Preposition 'bezüglich' + genitive.
Geschlechterstereotype sind tief in den kulturellen Narrativen verwurzelt.
Gender stereotypes are deeply rooted in cultural narratives.
Compound noun as subject.
Die Gesetzgebung muss der Vielfalt der Geschlechter Rechnung tragen.
Legislation must take the diversity of genders into account.
Idiom 'Rechnung tragen' with dative.
Das Fortbestehen des menschlichen Geschlechts hängt von nachhaltigem Handeln ab.
The survival of the human race depends on sustainable action.
Genitive construction 'des menschlichen Geschlechts'.
Die geschlechtliche Fortpflanzung sorgt für genetische Diversität.
Sexual reproduction ensures genetic diversity.
Adjective 'geschlechtliche'.
Die Semantik des Begriffs 'Geschlecht' changiert je nach diskursivem Kontext zwischen biologischer Essenz und sozialer Konstruktion.
The semantics of the term 'Geschlecht' fluctuate depending on the discursive context between biological essence and social construction.
High-register academic vocabulary.
Goethe apostrophiert in seinen Werken oft das 'sterbliche Geschlecht' im Angesicht der Ewigkeit.
In his works, Goethe often apostrophizes the 'mortal race' in the face of eternity.
Literary usage meaning 'mankind'.
Die Genealogie dieses altehrwürdigen Geschlechts verliert sich im Dunkel des frühen Mittelalters.
The genealogy of this venerable lineage is lost in the obscurity of the early Middle Ages.
Genitive singular 'dieses altehrwürdigen Geschlechts'.
Die Kongruenz von grammatischem Geschlecht und Pronominalbezug ist im Neuhochdeutschen streng reglementiert.
The congruence of grammatical gender and pronominal reference is strictly regulated in New High German.
Linguistic terminology.
Die Überwindung geschlechtsspezifischer Hegemonien erfordert einen Paradigmenwechsel in der Makrosoziologie.
Overcoming gender-specific hegemonies requires a paradigm shift in macrosociology.
Advanced compound adjective.
Er entstammt einem Geschlecht, das seit Äonen die Geschicke des Landes lenkt.
He hails from a dynasty that has guided the country's fate for eons.
Dative singular 'einem Geschlecht'.
Die geschlechtliche Determination bei verschiedenen Spezies unterliegt hochkomplexen genetischen Mechanismen.
Sexual determination in various species is subject to highly complex genetic mechanisms.
Scientific register.
Der Diskurs über die Fluidität der Geschlechter hat die ontologischen Grundannahmen der Anthropologie erschüttert.
The discourse on the fluidity of genders has shaken the ontological basic assumptions of anthropology.
Genitive plural 'der Geschlechter'.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
Se confunde a menudo con
Modismos y expresiones
Fácil de confundir
Patrones de oraciones
Cómo usarlo
- Using the wrong article: saying 'der Geschlecht' instead of 'das Geschlecht'.
- Confusing it with sexual intercourse: saying 'Wir hatten Geschlecht' instead of 'Wir hatten Sex'.
- Forming the plural incorrectly: saying 'die Geschlechte' instead of 'die Geschlechter'.
- Misunderstanding historical texts: translating 'ein altes Geschlecht' as 'an old gender' instead of 'an old lineage'.
- Pronouncing the 'ch' as a hard Ach-Laut instead of the soft Ich-Laut.
Consejos
Always Neuter
Never forget that Geschlecht is a neuter noun. It is always 'das Geschlecht'. This will help you decline adjectives correctly, like 'das starke Geschlecht'.
Plural Form
The plural is 'die Geschlechter'. Remember the '-er' ending. This is very common in political discussions about 'die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter'.
The m/w/d Acronym
When applying for jobs in Germany, you will see (m/w/d) next to job titles. This stands for männlich/weiblich/divers and relates directly to 'Geschlecht'.
Genus vs. Geschlecht
If you are writing a university paper on linguistics, use 'Genus' instead of 'grammatisches Geschlecht'. It sounds much more professional and precise.
The Soft CH
Practice the soft 'ch' sound at the end of the word. It should sound like a hiss, not a throat-clearing sound. Say 'Ge-schlecht'.
Historical Context
If you read old literature or fantasy books, 'Geschlecht' usually means 'House' or 'Lineage'. Don't translate it as 'gender' in these contexts!
Common Adjectives
Learn the common adjectives used with it: biologisches, soziales, grammatisches, starkes, schwaches. This will make your German sound much more natural.
Not 'Sex' (Intercourse)
Do not use 'Geschlecht' to mean sexual intercourse. If you want to say 'to have sex', use the English loanword 'Sex haben' or the formal 'Geschlechtsverkehr'.
Don't forget the 'sch'
The word has two 'sch' sounds if you count the 'ch' at the end. Spell it carefully: G-e-s-c-h-l-e-c-h-t. It is a long word with many consonants.
Gender Debate
Be aware that 'Geschlecht' and 'Gendern' are hot topics in Germany. Knowing this vocabulary will help you understand the news and participate in modern debates.
Memorízalo
Origen de la palabra
Old High German gislahti
Contexto cultural
In Germany, discussions around 'Geschlecht' have evolved significantly in recent years. The term traditionally covered both biological sex and social gender, but the English loanword 'Gender' is now frequently used to distinguish social roles from biology. Germany legally recognizes a third gender option, 'divers', which is reflected in job advertisements as (m/w/d). The debate over 'geschlechtergerechte Sprache' (gender-inclusive language) is highly prominent, with the use of the Gendersternchen (e.g., Lehrer*innen) sparking both support and controversy. Historically, 'Geschlecht' was crucial in identifying noble families (Adelsgeschlechter), which shaped European history. Understanding these cultural shifts is essential for navigating modern German media and society.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Inicios de conversación
"Wie wichtig ist die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter in deinem Land?"
"Findest du, dass die deutsche Sprache zu viel Wert auf das grammatische Geschlecht legt?"
"Was hältst du von geschlechtergerechter Sprache (Gendern)?"
"Gibt es typische Geschlechterrollen in deiner Kultur?"
"Wie hat sich das Verständnis von Geschlecht in den letzten Jahrzehnten verändert?"
Temas para diario
Schreibe über die Bedeutung der Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter.
Warum ist das grammatische Geschlecht im Deutschen so schwer zu lernen?
Reflektiere über traditionelle Geschlechterrollen in deiner Kindheit.
Wie wird das Thema 'Gender' in den Medien deines Landes diskutiert?
Stell dir vor, du stammst aus einem alten königlichen Geschlecht. Beschreibe dein Leben.
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasIt is a neuter noun. You must always use the article 'das'. Therefore, it is 'das Geschlecht'. This is important for adjective endings as well. For example, 'das biologische Geschlecht'.
The plural is 'die Geschlechter'. It adds an '-er' to the end. There is no umlaut change because the vowel 'e' does not take an umlaut. Example: 'Beide Geschlechter'.
It can mean both. In traditional German, it covers biological sex and social gender. However, modern German often uses 'biologisches Geschlecht' for sex and 'soziales Geschlecht' or the English word 'Gender' for social gender.
It refers to the gender of a noun in grammar. In German, nouns can be masculine (der), feminine (die), or neuter (das). Linguists also call this 'Genus'.
Yes, in historical or literary contexts. It refers to a lineage, dynasty, or noble house. For example, 'das Geschlecht der Habsburger' means the House of Habsburg.
It stands for 'männlich, weiblich, divers'. It translates to 'male, female, diverse'. This is the standard way to ask for 'Geschlecht' on modern official forms and job applications in Germany.
Etymologically, no. 'Geschlecht' comes from Old High German 'gislahti' (lineage). 'Schlecht' originally meant 'straight' or 'simple' before meaning 'bad'. They just look similar today.
It is the soft 'ch' sound, known as the Ich-Laut. It is pronounced like the 'h' in the English word 'huge'. It is not the hard, throaty 'ch' sound found in 'Buch'.
It means gender-inclusive language. It is a major topic in Germany, involving ways to speak and write that include all genders, such as using the Gendersternchen (e.g., Lehrer*innen).
'Genus' is a purely linguistic term for grammatical gender. 'Geschlecht' is a broader term that can mean grammatical gender, biological sex, social gender, or family lineage.
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Summary
Geschlecht is a highly versatile neuter noun (das Geschlecht) that translates to sex, gender, or lineage. Context is key: it can refer to biology, social identity, grammar (der/die/das), or historical family dynasties.
- Means biological sex or social gender.
- Refers to grammatical gender (der, die, das).
- Can mean family lineage or dynasty.
- Always a neuter noun: das Geschlecht.
Always Neuter
Never forget that Geschlecht is a neuter noun. It is always 'das Geschlecht'. This will help you decline adjectives correctly, like 'das starke Geschlecht'.
Plural Form
The plural is 'die Geschlechter'. Remember the '-er' ending. This is very common in political discussions about 'die Gleichberechtigung der Geschlechter'.
The m/w/d Acronym
When applying for jobs in Germany, you will see (m/w/d) next to job titles. This stands for männlich/weiblich/divers and relates directly to 'Geschlecht'.
Genus vs. Geschlecht
If you are writing a university paper on linguistics, use 'Genus' instead of 'grammatisches Geschlecht'. It sounds much more professional and precise.
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