B1 verb #5 más común 4 min de lectura

prioritize

To decide which tasks are most important and should be done first.

Explanation at your level:

You have many things to do. You cannot do all of them. You choose one thing. You do it first. This is to prioritize. You prioritize your work. You prioritize your time. It is a good way to be smart.

When you have a list of tasks, you need to decide which are important. If you prioritize your homework, you do the hard work first. Then you do the easy work. This helps you finish everything on time. It is a very useful word for school and home.

To prioritize means to arrange your activities by importance. For example, if you are a student, you might prioritize studying for an exam over watching TV. It is a common word in business and daily life. You can say, 'I need to prioritize my health this year.' It shows you are making a plan for your life.

In professional environments, the ability to prioritize is highly valued. It involves critical thinking to determine which objectives require immediate attention. You might hear, 'We must prioritize safety protocols to avoid accidents.' It is about resource management and strategic planning. Using this word effectively helps you communicate your focus and efficiency to others.

The term prioritize transcends simple task management; it reflects an individual's or organization's core values. When a company claims to 'prioritize sustainability,' they are signaling that environmental considerations outweigh short-term profits in their decision-making hierarchy. It is a sophisticated verb that implies a deliberate, rational approach to complex situations where competing interests exist. Mastery of this word allows for nuanced discussions regarding policy, ethics, and long-term strategy.

Etymologically, prioritize is a fascinating study in modern linguistic evolution. Rooted in the Latin prior, the word has become a cornerstone of the 'efficiency-first' ethos that defines contemporary global discourse. In literary or high-level academic contexts, it can be used to describe the philosophical act of ordering existence itself—deciding what holds ontological weight. Whether discussing the prioritization of human rights in international law or the prioritization of aesthetic concerns in avant-garde art, the word carries the weight of deliberate choice. It is a verb that demands agency; to prioritize is to assert control over the chaos of competing demands, effectively shaping one's reality through the systematic ranking of significance.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • Prioritize means to rank by importance.
  • It is a transitive verb.
  • It helps in managing time and tasks.
  • Use it to show what matters most to you.

Hey there! Think of prioritize as your personal tool for managing a busy life. When you have a million things to do, you can't possibly do them all at once, right? That is where this word comes in.

To prioritize means to look at your list of tasks and decide which ones are the big fish—the ones that really matter—and which ones can wait. It is all about order and value. When you prioritize, you are basically saying, 'This is the most important thing right now, so I will give it my focus first.'

You will hear this word used everywhere, from boardrooms to classrooms. It is a vital skill for anyone trying to be productive. Remember, it is not just about doing things fast; it is about doing the right things first.

The history of prioritize is actually quite modern compared to ancient words! It comes from the word priority, which itself traces back to the Old French word priorité and the Latin prior, meaning 'first' or 'earlier.'

The suffix -ize is a Greek-derived ending that turns nouns or adjectives into verbs, meaning 'to make' or 'to act in the way of.' So, literally, prioritize means 'to make something a priority.' It started popping up in English in the early 20th century, specifically gaining traction in the 1940s and 50s as business management and efficiency became a huge focus in Western culture.

It is a classic example of how English takes a Latin root and adds a functional suffix to create a word that fits our fast-paced, goal-oriented world perfectly. It is a word born from the need to organize!

You can use prioritize in almost any context where you have a choice to make. In a professional setting, you might hear, 'We need to prioritize customer satisfaction above all else.' This shows that the company values that goal more than others.

Common collocations include 'prioritize tasks', 'prioritize goals', and 'prioritize safety'. You can also use it with prepositions, like 'prioritize X over Y.' For example, 'She prioritizes her health over her career.'

The register is generally neutral to formal. While you might say 'I need to pick what to do first' with friends, using 'prioritize' sounds more professional and precise. It is a great word to have in your vocabulary when you want to sound organized and clear about your intentions.

While 'prioritize' itself isn't an idiom, it is often used alongside these common phrases:

  • First things first: Meaning to deal with the most important task before others. 'Let's eat, but first things first, let's finish this report.'
  • Put the cart before the horse: Doing things in the wrong order. 'Don't buy the furniture before you have the house; that's putting the cart before the horse.'
  • Top of the list: The item with the highest priority. 'Getting that project done is at the top of my list.'
  • Back burner: Something that is not a priority right now. 'We'll put that idea on the back burner for now.'
  • A tall order: A task that is very difficult to prioritize or complete. 'Finishing this by noon is a tall order.'

Prioritize is a regular verb. Its forms are: prioritize (base), prioritizes (third-person singular), prioritized (past/past participle), and prioritizing (present participle).

Pronunciation varies slightly. In the UK, it is praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz, while in the US, it is praɪˈɔːr.ə.taɪz. The stress is on the second syllable: pri-OR-i-tize. It rhymes with words like authorize, modernize, and summarize.

A common mistake is forgetting the 'i' after the 'r'. Make sure to pronounce the 'or' sound clearly! It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes an object: you prioritize something.

Fun Fact

The word is a relatively modern invention from the 20th century.

Examples by Level

1

I prioritize my homework.

I / put first / my homework

Subject + verb + object

2

She prioritizes sleep.

She / puts first / sleep

Third-person singular 's'

3

We prioritize family.

We / put first / family

Simple present

4

Prioritize your tasks.

Put first / your tasks

Imperative mood

5

They prioritize safety.

They / put first / safety

Simple present

6

I prioritize water.

I / put first / water

Simple present

7

He prioritizes exercise.

He / puts first / exercise

Third-person singular

8

We prioritize fun.

We / put first / fun

Simple present

1

I need to prioritize my study time.

2

She prioritizes her health every day.

3

Do you prioritize your emails?

4

They prioritize the most important project.

5

We should prioritize our goals.

6

He prioritizes his friends on weekends.

7

I prioritize cleaning the house.

8

Please prioritize the client's needs.

1

It is hard to prioritize when you are busy.

2

She prioritizes quality over quantity.

3

We must prioritize our budget for this month.

4

The manager asked us to prioritize the new task.

5

I try to prioritize my mental health.

6

They prioritize communication in their team.

7

He prioritizes his family above his work.

8

How do you prioritize your daily chores?

1

The government should prioritize education reform.

2

We need to prioritize long-term growth over short-term gains.

3

She is good at prioritizing competing demands.

4

The software helps users prioritize their notifications.

5

Prioritizing tasks is a key management skill.

6

They prioritize transparency in all their dealings.

7

He prioritizes his artistic vision over commercial success.

8

We must prioritize the most urgent repairs.

1

The candidate promised to prioritize the needs of the working class.

2

We must prioritize the ethical implications of this technology.

3

She prioritizes intellectual rigor in her research.

4

The committee decided to prioritize environmental conservation.

5

Prioritizing these values is essential for our success.

6

They prioritize inclusivity in their corporate culture.

7

He prioritizes historical accuracy in his writing.

8

We should prioritize the most vulnerable members of society.

1

The architect prioritized structural integrity above aesthetic flair.

2

The state prioritized national security over civil liberties.

3

He prioritized the preservation of the archives above all else.

4

The organization prioritizes humanitarian aid in crisis zones.

5

She prioritized the nuance of the argument over simple solutions.

6

They prioritized the long-term stability of the region.

7

The policy prioritizes the needs of future generations.

8

He prioritized the integrity of the data during the experiment.

Colocaciones comunes

prioritize tasks
prioritize goals
prioritize safety
prioritize needs
prioritize health
prioritize work
prioritize time
prioritize X over Y
properly prioritize
effectively prioritize

Idioms & Expressions

"First things first"

Do the most important thing first.

Let's clean the house, but first things first, let's get coffee.

casual

"Top of the list"

The most important priority.

Finishing this project is at the top of my list.

neutral

"Back burner"

Low priority.

Put that idea on the back burner.

casual

"Put the cart before the horse"

Doing things in the wrong order.

Don't buy the car before you have a job; that's putting the cart before the horse.

neutral

"A tall order"

A difficult task to prioritize.

Asking me to finish this by tonight is a tall order.

neutral

Easily Confused

prioritize vs prior

Looks similar

Prior is an adjective; prioritize is a verb.

Prior experience vs. I prioritize work.

prioritize vs priority

Root word

Priority is a noun; prioritize is a verb.

My priority is health vs. I prioritize health.

prioritize vs prefer

Both involve choice

Prefer is about liking; prioritize is about importance.

I prefer tea vs. I prioritize safety.

prioritize vs organize

Both relate to structure

Organize is broader; prioritize is specifically about importance.

Organize the room vs. Prioritize the tasks.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + prioritize + object

I prioritize my tasks.

B1

Subject + prioritize + object + over + object

She prioritizes work over play.

A2

Modal + prioritize + object

We must prioritize safety.

B2

Adverb + prioritize + object

You should effectively prioritize your time.

A2

Imperative + prioritize + object

Prioritize your health today.

Familia de palabras

Nouns

priority The state of being more important.

Verbs

prioritize To arrange in order of importance.

Adjectives

prior Existing or coming before in time.

Relacionado

prior Root word

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual Slang

Errores comunes

prioritize to prioritize [object]
Prioritize is a transitive verb, it does not take 'to'.
prioritise (UK vs US) prioritise (UK) / prioritize (US)
Both are correct, just different regional spellings.
prioritize on prioritize [object]
Do not use 'on' after prioritize.
prioritize for prioritize [object]
Do not use 'for' after prioritize.
prioritizing about prioritizing [object]
No preposition is needed.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a list in your head where the top item is glowing.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

In meetings or when planning a day.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Western culture loves efficiency and prioritization.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always follow with a noun.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'OR' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't add 'to' after the verb.

💡

Did You Know?

It's a relatively young word!

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence about your own life.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

PRIOR-ity is the thing that comes PRIOR (before) everything else.

Visual Association

A list with a big number '1' highlighted in red.

Word Web

Time Management Efficiency Goals Decision Making

Desafío

Write down your 3 most important tasks for tomorrow.

Origen de la palabra

Latin/French

Original meaning: To make something first

Contexto cultural

None

Highly valued in business and educational culture.

Often used in self-help and productivity books like 'The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People'.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • prioritize the project
  • prioritize the client
  • prioritize the deadline

At school

  • prioritize studying
  • prioritize homework
  • prioritize the exam

Daily life

  • prioritize health
  • prioritize sleep
  • prioritize family

Management

  • prioritize resources
  • prioritize goals
  • prioritize strategy

Conversation Starters

"How do you prioritize your daily tasks?"

"Do you think it is easy to prioritize work over family?"

"What is the most important thing you prioritize in your life?"

"How do you prioritize your time during a busy week?"

"Why do some people find it hard to prioritize?"

Journal Prompts

List three things you prioritize today and explain why.

What is one thing you should prioritize more?

Describe a time you failed to prioritize correctly.

How does prioritizing make you feel?

Preguntas frecuentes

8 preguntas

Prioritize is US spelling; prioritise is UK spelling.

Yes, it needs an object.

Yes, e.g., 'I prioritize my family.'

Prioritization.

It is neutral to formal.

Very similar, but prioritize implies importance.

Yes, but usually one is 'top' priority.

Use lists and evaluate urgency.

Ponte a prueba

fill blank A1

I ___ my homework every day.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: prioritize

Prioritize fits the context of managing tasks.

multiple choice A2

What does prioritize mean?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: To do first

Prioritize means to put things in order of importance.

true false B1

Prioritize is a noun.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

It is a verb.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Definitions match.

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

Subject + modal + verb + object.

Puntuación: /5

Pronunciation Guide

UK praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz

Sounds like 'pry-OR-ih-tize'

US praɪˈɔːr.ə.taɪz

Sounds like 'pry-OR-uh-tize'

Common Errors

  • Forgetting the 'i' in the middle
  • Misplacing the stress
  • Pronouncing 'or' as 'ar'

Rhymes With

authorize modernize summarize organize familiarize

Difficulty Rating

Lectura 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

Escucha 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

important task goal time

Learn Next

efficiency management strategic objective

Avanzado

hierarchical imperative allocation

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I prioritize [object].

Suffix -ize

modernize, prioritize

Subject-Verb Agreement

He prioritizes.

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