B2 Collocation Formal

سؤال مطرح کردن

so'al matrah kardan

Raise a question

Significado

To bring up an inquiry or issue for discussion or consideration.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In Iranian universities, 'matrah kardan' is a sign of an active, critical mind. Students who 'matrah' good questions are highly respected by professors. In talk shows like '90' (a famous football show) or political debates, the host often says 'In so'al matrah mishe ke...' to voice the public's concerns without taking personal responsibility for the question. When 'matrah kardan' a problem in a business setting, it is common to use 'ma'zarat mikham' (I apologize) first to soften the impact of bringing up a potentially negative issue. Persian literature is full of 'so'al o javab' (question and answer) formats. 'Matrah kardan' is the modern way to describe this ancient dialectic tradition.

🎯

Use the Passive

If you want to sound like a news anchor, use 'matrah shodan'. It makes the question sound like it's coming from the whole community.

⚠️

Don't over-use

If you use this with friends while ordering pizza, they will think you are being sarcastic or weirdly formal.

Significado

To bring up an inquiry or issue for discussion or consideration.

🎯

Use the Passive

If you want to sound like a news anchor, use 'matrah shodan'. It makes the question sound like it's coming from the whole community.

⚠️

Don't over-use

If you use this with friends while ordering pizza, they will think you are being sarcastic or weirdly formal.

💬

The Preamble

Always start with 'می‌خواستم...' (I wanted...) to sound more polite when raising a question.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'matrah kardan'.

او در جلسه‌ی دیروز، موضوع جدیدی را ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: مطرح کرد

The subject is 'او' (He/She), so we need the active past tense.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal university setting?

You want to ask a professor a deep question.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: استاد، می‌خواستم یک سؤال مطرح کنم.

This uses the correct formal register and polite past-continuous 'mi-khastam'.

Complete the dialogue.

خبرنگار: آقای وزیر، آیا این موضوع در دولت ________؟ وزیر: بله، هفته‌ی آینده بررسی می‌شود.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: مطرح شده است

The passive present perfect 'shode ast' fits the context of asking if something has already been brought up.

Match the verb to the situation.

1. Asking for the time 2. Raising a budget issue in a board meeting

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 1: پرسیدن، 2: مطرح کردن

Simple info uses 'porsidan'; formal issues use 'matrah kardan'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'matrah kardan'. Fill Blank B1

او در جلسه‌ی دیروز، موضوع جدیدی را ________.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: مطرح کرد

The subject is 'او' (He/She), so we need the active past tense.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal university setting? Choose B2

You want to ask a professor a deep question.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: استاد، می‌خواستم یک سؤال مطرح کنم.

This uses the correct formal register and polite past-continuous 'mi-khastam'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

خبرنگار: آقای وزیر، آیا این موضوع در دولت ________؟ وزیر: بله، هفته‌ی آینده بررسی می‌شود.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: مطرح شده است

The passive present perfect 'shode ast' fits the context of asking if something has already been brought up.

Match the verb to the situation. situation_matching A2

1. Asking for the time 2. Raising a budget issue in a board meeting

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 1: پرسیدن، 2: مطرح کردن

Simple info uses 'porsidan'; formal issues use 'matrah kardan'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

5 preguntas

'So'al' is Arabic-rooted and very common. 'Porsesh' is pure Persian and sounds more literary or academic.

Yes! 'Moshkel matrah kardan' (to raise a problem) is very common.

There isn't one direct word, but 'bi-pasokh gozashtan' (leaving unanswered) or 'rad kardan' (rejecting) are often the results.

'Porsidan' is the act of asking. 'Matrah kardan' is the act of introducing a topic for debate.

Only if the text is about a serious matter, like a group chat for a project.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

در میان گذاشتن

similar

To share something with someone.

🔗

پیش کشیدن

similar

To bring up/pull forward a topic.

🔄

عنوان کردن

synonym

To state or mention.

🔗

پاسخ دادن

contrast

To answer.

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!