A1 Idiom Neutral 4 min de lectura

पहाड़ टूटना

pahaad tootna

To face a great calamity

Literalmente: Mountain breaking

En 15 segundos

  • Sudden, overwhelming disaster.
  • Imagine a mountain collapsing.
  • Used for major life crises.
  • Not for small problems.

Significado

Sufrir una desgracia o desastre repentino y abrumador. Implica una catástrofe tan inmensa que se siente como si una montaña se hubiera derrumbado literalmente sobre alguien.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 12
1

Texting a friend about a mutual acquaintance

सुना है रमेश के साथ बहुत बुरा हुआ, मानो उस पर पहाड़ टूट पड़ा हो।

Heard something very bad happened with Ramesh, as if a mountain broke upon him.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
2

Watching a dramatic movie scene

जैसे ही उसे पता चला कि कंपनी डूब गई, उस पर तो पहाड़ टूट पड़ा।

As soon as he found out the company went bankrupt, a mountain broke upon him.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

Discussing a natural disaster's impact

भूकंप के बाद, उस शहर पर मानो पहाड़ टूट पड़ा था।

After the earthquake, it was as if a mountain had broken upon that city.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Contexto cultural

Mountains like the Himalayas are sacred and powerful. Their collapse is a metaphor for the end of security.

💡

Use with caution

This is a heavy phrase. Don't use it for small problems.

En 15 segundos

  • Sudden, overwhelming disaster.
  • Imagine a mountain collapsing.
  • Used for major life crises.
  • Not for small problems.

What It Means

This idiom, पहाड़ टूटना, paints a vivid picture of disaster. It describes a situation where someone experiences a sudden, overwhelming calamity. Think of it as a personal earthquake or a tsunami of bad news hitting you all at once. It signifies a misfortune so large it feels impossible to overcome, like a mountain literally collapsing on you. The emotional weight is heavy – it conveys shock, devastation, and helplessness.

Origin Story

The origin of पहाड़ टूटना is rooted in the powerful imagery of nature's destructive forces. Mountains symbolize strength, stability, and permanence. For a mountain to 'break' or 'fall' (टूटना) suggests an event so catastrophic it defies the natural order. Ancient cultures often viewed natural disasters like earthquakes or landslides as divine punishment or immense forces beyond human control. This idiom likely emerged from these deep-seated fears and observations of nature's raw power, translating a large-scale natural disaster into a metaphor for personal tragedy. It’s like saying, 'My world just ended,' but with more dramatic flair!

How To Use It

You use पहाड़ टूटना when something incredibly bad happens suddenly. It’s for those moments that feel like the end of the world for someone. You can use it to describe a personal tragedy, a major financial loss, or a devastating accident. It’s a way to express the sheer magnitude of the misfortune. Think of it as a dramatic announcement of doom, but for a specific person or family. It’s not for minor inconveniences, so save it for the real gut-punches.

Real-Life Examples

  • My friend lost his job and his house in the same week. It was like a पहाड़ टूट पड़ा on him.
  • After the flood destroyed their crops, the villagers felt a पहाड़ टूट गया.
  • She was diagnosed with a serious illness; it felt like a पहाड़ टूट गया for her whole family.
  • The sudden death of the celebrity shocked millions; it was a पहाड़ टूटना for his fans worldwide.

When To Use It

Use पहाड़ टूटना when you want to emphasize the immense scale and suddenness of a terrible event. It's perfect for describing a single, catastrophic blow or a series of devastating events happening in rapid succession. Think of major life crises: losing a loved one unexpectedly, facing bankruptcy, or experiencing a natural disaster that wipes out everything. It’s for when you genuinely feel that someone's world has been shattered. It’s the linguistic equivalent of a dramatic gasp.

When NOT To Use It

Definitely avoid पहाड़ टूटना for everyday problems or minor setbacks. Your internet going out? Nope. Spilling coffee on your shirt? Absolutely not. Running late for a meeting? Please, no. This idiom carries a lot of weight, and using it for trivial matters makes you sound overly dramatic or even insensitive. It’s like using a sledgehammer to crack a nut – totally overkill and a bit silly. Save it for genuine calamities, not just a bad hair day.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using it for situations that aren't catastrophic. Learners might say, 'My phone broke, a पहाड़ टूट गया!' when it's just an inconvenience. The correct way is to reserve it for truly devastating events. Another error is misapplying the intensity. It’s not just about being sad; it’s about being crushed by misfortune.

✗ My exam results were bad, पहाड़ टूट गया.

✓ My house burned down, पहाड़ टूट गया.

Similar Expressions

While पहाड़ टूटना is quite unique in its imagery, some phrases convey similar feelings of disaster or extreme bad luck. आसमान सिर पर उठाना (to create a huge uproar) is about noise, not disaster. संकट आना (to face a crisis) is more general. बुरा वक्त आना (to face bad times) is less intense. विपत्ति पड़ना (to fall into calamity) is close but lacks the sudden, mountain-like collapse imagery.

Memory Trick

💡

Picture a giant, sturdy mountain. Now imagine it breaking apart with a deafening CRASH! That's the feeling of पहाड़ टूटना – a sudden, massive disaster hitting someone. If you can visualize that crumbling mountain, you’ll remember the idiom’s intensity and suddenness. It’s a strong image for a strong feeling!

Quick FAQ

Q. Is it always a natural disaster?

A. No, it's a metaphor. It can be any huge, sudden misfortune, like losing your job or a family tragedy. The key is the overwhelming scale and suddenness.

Q. Can I use it for myself?

A. Yes, you can say 'Mere upar pahaad toot gaya' (A mountain broke upon me) if you're experiencing a massive personal crisis. It shows deep distress.

Notas de uso

This idiom is highly evocative and dramatic, best suited for informal conversations. Its strength lies in the powerful visual of a mountain collapsing, signifying an overwhelming and sudden disaster. Avoid using it for minor setbacks or in formal settings where its intensity might seem out of place.

💡

Use with caution

This is a heavy phrase. Don't use it for small problems.

Ejemplos

12
#1 Texting a friend about a mutual acquaintance
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

सुना है रमेश के साथ बहुत बुरा हुआ, मानो उस पर पहाड़ टूट पड़ा हो।

Heard something very bad happened with Ramesh, as if a mountain broke upon him.

Here, it emphasizes the extreme misfortune Ramesh faced.

#2 Watching a dramatic movie scene
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

जैसे ही उसे पता चला कि कंपनी डूब गई, उस पर तो पहाड़ टूट पड़ा।

As soon as he found out the company went bankrupt, a mountain broke upon him.

Highlights the sudden financial ruin experienced by the character.

#3 Discussing a natural disaster's impact
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

भूकंप के बाद, उस शहर पर मानो पहाड़ टूट पड़ा था।

After the earthquake, it was as if a mountain had broken upon that city.

Used to describe the widespread devastation caused by the earthquake.

#4 Instagram caption about a personal setback
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Life threw a curveball, and it felt like `पहाड़ टूट पड़ा`! But I'm standing. 💪

Life threw a curveball, and it felt like a mountain broke upon me! But I'm standing. 💪

Used dramatically on social media to describe a tough personal challenge.

#5 WhatsApp message to a close friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

यार, मेरी नौकरी चली गई और उसी दिन मेरा एक्सीडेंट हो गया। सच में पहाड़ टूट गया मुझ पर।

Dude, I lost my job and had an accident the same day. Truly a mountain broke upon me.

Expresses extreme personal distress and a double blow of bad luck.

#6 Job interview scenario (hypothetical)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

✗ मेरे पिछले प्रोजेक्ट में असफलता के कारण, मुझ पर पहाड़ टूट गया।

✗ Due to failure in my previous project, a mountain broke upon me.

This is an incorrect usage; a project failure isn't usually catastrophic enough.

#7 Correcting the job interview scenario
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

✓ मेरी कंपनी के अचानक बंद होने से, मुझ पर पहाड़ टूट गया।

✓ Due to my company suddenly shutting down, a mountain broke upon me.

This is a correct usage, as a company closure can be a major life crisis.

#8 Humorous exaggeration in a friendly chat
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

अरे यार, कल रात मैंने पिज़्ज़ा ऑर्डर किया और वो आया ही नहीं! सच में पहाड़ टूट गया मुझ पर। 😂

Oh man, last night I ordered pizza and it never arrived! Truly a mountain broke upon me. 😂

Used humorously to exaggerate a minor inconvenience. The emoji signals it's not serious.

#9 Talking about a historical event's impact
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

उस युद्ध के बाद, पूरे देश पर मानो एक पहाड़ टूट पड़ा था।

After that war, it was as if a mountain had broken upon the entire country.

Describes the immense suffering and destruction caused by the war.

#10 Discussing a celebrity's scandal
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

जब वो स्कैंडल सामने आया, तो उस एक्टर पर पहाड़ टूट पड़ा।

When that scandal came out, a mountain broke upon that actor.

Illustrates the severe professional and personal fallout from a scandal.

#11 Mistake: Using for minor inconvenience
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मेरा वाई-फाई काम नहीं कर रहा, पहाड़ टूट गया।

✗ My Wi-Fi isn't working, a mountain broke.

This is incorrect; Wi-Fi issues are not catastrophic enough for this idiom.

#12 Correcting the Wi-Fi mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✓ मेरा वाई-फाई काम नहीं कर रहा, बहुत परेशानी हो रही है।

✓ My Wi-Fi isn't working, it's causing a lot of trouble.

A more appropriate way to express frustration over a minor technical issue.

Ponte a prueba

Complete the sentence.

उसकी नौकरी जाते ही उस पर _____ टूट पड़ा।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: पहाड़

The idiom is 'पहाड़ टूटना'.

🎉 Puntuación: /1

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

1 ejercicios
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank A1

उसकी नौकरी जाते ही उस पर _____ टूट पड़ा।

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: पहाड़

The idiom is 'पहाड़ टूटना'.

🎉 Puntuación: /1

Preguntas frecuentes

1 preguntas

Only if that grade ruins your entire future.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

आसमान सिर पर उठाना

contrast

To make a lot of noise/fuss

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