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B1 noun 6 min de lectura

tutanak

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos tutanak en 30 segundos

Explicación tutanak in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'tutanak' yourself very often, but you might see it in simple forms. Think of it as a 'paper that records what happened.' In a school or a simple office, someone might say 'tutanak' when they are writing down who came to a meeting. It is a noun. You can remember it as 'the meeting paper.' At this stage, just recognize that it is a formal document. For example, if there is a problem in class, a teacher might write a 'tutanak.' It is like a 'note' but more official. You don't need to worry about the complex grammar yet, just know it means 'official record.'

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At the A2 level, you should know that 'tutanak' is a common word in official places like banks, schools, or when talking to the police. You can start using it in basic sentences like 'Tutanak nerede?' (Where is the record?). You should also learn the basic phrase 'tutanak tutmak,' which means 'to keep a record.' If you have a small car accident, you will hear people say 'Tutanak tutalım mı?' (Shall we keep a record/fill out a form?). This is very important for daily life in Turkey. You are moving beyond just 'paper' and understanding that this specific paper has a legal meaning.

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At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'tutanak' in professional and formal contexts. You should understand the consonant mutation (tutanak -> tutanağı) when adding suffixes. You will use this word to talk about business meetings (toplantı tutanağı) and official procedures. You should be able to explain what happened in a meeting by saying, 'Tutanaklara göre kararlar alındı' (According to the minutes, decisions were made). You also start to see it in news stories or when reading about Turkish current events. It is a key word for navigating bureaucratic tasks in Turkey, like dealing with insurance or local government.

At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'tutanak' in complex sentences and understanding its nuances compared to 'rapor' or 'kayıt.' You should know phrases like 'tutanağa geçirmek' (to put on the record) and understand how it is used in legal or parliamentary settings. You might be asked to summarize a 'tutanak' in a business setting or draft a simple one yourself. You understand that a 'tutanak' must be objective and factual. You can also discuss the importance of these records in social justice or administrative transparency, using more sophisticated vocabulary to support your arguments.

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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the legal and administrative weight of a 'tutanak.' You can analyze the language used in official minutes and identify formal registers. You understand the historical context of the word and its synonyms like 'zabıt.' You can use 'tutanak' in academic or professional writing without error. You are aware of the specific types of 'tutanak' used in different sectors—legal, medical, legislative, and electoral. You can also interpret the implications if a 'tutanak' is missing or contested in a high-stakes legal case.

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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like command of the term 'tutanak.' You can use it in highly technical legal discussions or complex administrative negotiations. You understand the subtle rhetorical power of 'entering something into the record' during a debate. You can navigate the most complex bureaucratic 'tutanak' structures, such as those of the Grand National Assembly (TBMM), and understand the linguistic nuances of how testimony is recorded. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native speaker who works in law or high-level administration.

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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

tutanak en 30 segundos

An official written record or minutes of a meeting.
Used in legal, corporate, and bureaucratic contexts in Turkey.
Formed from the verb 'tutmak' (to hold/record).
Essential for documenting facts, accidents, and decisions formally.

The Turkish word tutanak is a vital term in both formal administration and daily legal interactions. At its core, it refers to an official written record, minutes of a meeting, or a formal report documenting an event as it happened. Derived from the verb tutmak (to hold, to keep, or to record), the suffix -anak transforms it into a noun representing the result of that 'holding' or 'recording' action. Whether you are in a corporate boardroom, a police station after a minor traffic incident, or a parliamentary session, the tutanak is the definitive document that captures the reality of the proceedings.

Official Minutes: In a business context, this refers to the 'toplantı tutanağı' (meeting minutes), which summarizes decisions made, participants present, and tasks assigned. It serves as the legal memory of the organization.
Legal Protocol/Report: When the police or authorities document a crime scene or an accident, the resulting document is a tutanak. It is a factual, objective description signed by witnesses and officials.
Evidence of Occurrence: In schools or public institutions, if a rule is broken, a teacher or official might 'tutanak tutmak' (keep a record/write a report) to formalize the incident for disciplinary action.

Polis kaza yerinde hemen bir tutanak hazırladı ve taraflara imzalattı.
Translation: The police immediately prepared a report at the accident scene and had the parties sign it.

The word is highly versatile. It covers everything from the 'minutes' of a tiny neighborhood association meeting to the 'proceedings' of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It implies a sense of objectivity; a tutanak should not contain opinions, only observations, statements made, and actions taken. When you hear this word, think of a 'snapshot in text' that freezes a moment in time for future reference. It is the bridge between a spoken event and a legal reality.

Using tutanak correctly requires understanding its common verb pairings. The most frequent verb used with it is tutmak (to keep/hold), forming the compound action tutanak tutmak, which means 'to draw up a record' or 'to take minutes'. You will also see hazırlamak (to prepare) or imzalamak (to sign) frequently in professional contexts.

As a Subject: 'Tutanak hala hazır değil.' (The record is not ready yet.) Here, it acts as the noun performing or receiving the state of the sentence.
In Genitive Constructions: 'Toplantının tutanağı' (The minutes of the meeting). Note how the 'k' changes to 'ğ' when a suffix starting with a vowel is added (tutanak -> tutanağı).

Lütfen tüm konuşulanları tutanağa geçirin.
Translation: Please record everything that is said into the minutes.

In formal settings, you might encounter the phrase tutanağa geçirmek, which means to officially enter something into the record. This is common in courtrooms or legislative debates. If a politician says something controversial, their opponent might demand, 'Bu sözler tutanağa geçsin!' (Let these words be entered into the record!). This ensures that the statement is preserved for future accountability.

You will encounter tutanak in four primary domains of Turkish life: bureaucracy, law enforcement, corporate environments, and the news. It is not a word used in casual 'chitchat' about the weather, but it is ubiquitous in any situation involving a formal process or a dispute.

At the Police Station: If you are involved in a fender-bender, the first thing you do is fill out a 'Kaza Tespit Tutanağı' (Accident Detection Record). This document is essential for insurance claims.
In the Workplace: During board meetings or disciplinary hearings, a secretary or assistant is assigned to 'tutanak tutmak'. After the meeting, the 'tutanak' is circulated for approval.
In News Reports: You will often hear news anchors say, 'Meclis tutanaklarına göre...' (According to the parliamentary records...). This gives the news item an air of official authority.
Elections: On election night in Turkey, the 'sandık tutanağı' (ballot box record) is the most important document. It records the number of votes for each candidate and is signed by observers from all parties.

Seçim sonuçları ıslak imzalı tutanaklarla teyit edildi.
Translation: The election results were confirmed with wet-signed records.

If you are watching a Turkish legal drama or a movie about a crime, pay attention to how often the characters mention the tutanak. It is often the 'MacGuffin' or the key piece of evidence that changes the course of the story. In real life, failing to keep a tutanak in a formal situation is often seen as a sign of incompetence or even suspicious behavior.

For English speakers, the most common mistake is confusing tutanak with other types of documents like 'rapor' (report) or 'kayıt' (record/registration). While they are related, they are not always interchangeable.

Mistake 1: Tutanak vs. Rapor: A rapor often includes analysis, opinions, and recommendations (e.g., a doctor's report or a financial report). A tutanak is purely descriptive—it only records what happened or what was said without adding subjective evaluation.
Mistake 2: Using 'Yazmak' instead of 'Tutmak': While 'tutanak yazmak' (to write a record) is understood, the idiomatic expression is tutanak tutmak. Using 'yazmak' makes you sound slightly less fluent.
Mistake 3: Forgetting Consonant Mutation: Learners often say 'tutanakı' instead of 'tutanağı'. In Turkish, a final 'k' between two vowels almost always becomes 'ğ'. This is a crucial rule for B1 learners to master.

To enrich your vocabulary, it's helpful to see where tutanak sits among its synonyms and related terms. Turkish has several words for 'record' or 'document', each with a specific nuance.

Zabıt: This is an older, more formal/Arabic-rooted synonym. You'll see it in 'zabıt katibi' (court clerk). It is almost identical to tutanak but sounds more 'old-school' or strictly judicial.
Belge: This is the general word for 'document'. A tutanak is a type of belge, but a belge could also be a certificate, a receipt, or a letter.
Protokol: Used specifically for high-level agreements between states or formal social etiquette. While a tutanak records an event, a protokol often outlines a set of rules or a specific agreement.

Mahkeme zaptını inceleyen avukat bir hata buldu.
Translation: The lawyer examining the court record (minutes) found an error.

When choosing between these, use tutanak whenever you are referring to the act of recording a meeting or documenting a specific incident for official purposes. It is the most modern and common term for this specific function.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

Neutral

Informal

Child friendly

Jerga

Dato curioso

The suffix '-anak' is also found in 'gelenek' (tradition), which comes from 'gel-' (to come), meaning 'that which has come down to us.'

Guía de pronunciación

UK /tu.ta.ˈnak/

US /tu.tɑ.ˈnɑk/

The stress is on the last syllable: tu-ta-NAK.

Rima con

anak yanak (cheek) çanak (bowl) kanak (to bleed - archaic/dialect) dayanak (support) gelenek (tradition - similar suffix) gözenek (pore) seçenek (option)

Errores comunes

Pronouncing the 'u' like the English 'u' in 'use' (it should be 'oo').
Failing to stress the final syllable.
Softening the final 'k' too much when it is at the end of a sentence.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 3/5

Common in news and formal letters, requires understanding of suffixes.

Escritura 4/5

Requires knowledge of formal Turkish and consonant mutation rules.

Expresión oral 3/5

Essential for formal situations, but rarely used in casual talk.

Escucha 3/5

Clear pronunciation but often appears in fast-paced formal speech.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

tutmak belge yazmak imza resmi

Aprende después

dosya dilekçe kararname yönetmelik mevzuat

Avanzado

müzekkere layiha istida şerh tebliğ

Gramática que debes saber

Consonant Mutation (K to Ğ)

Tutanak -> Tutanağı

Noun Compounds

Toplantı tutanağı (The 'ı' at the end is the compound marker)

Locative Case

Tutanakta (In the record)

Passive Voice

Tutanak tutuldu (A record was kept)

Dative Case

Tutanağa ekle (Add to the record)

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Ejemplos por nivel

Bu bir tutanak.

This is a record.

Simple nominal sentence.

Tutanak masada.

The record is on the table.

Locative case (-da).

Lütfen tutanağı oku.

Please read the record.

Accusative case (-ı) with consonant mutation (k to ğ).

Tutanak çok kısa.

The record is very short.

Adjective usage.

Bu tutanak kimin?

Whose record is this?

Genitive question.

Tutanak burada değil.

The record is not here.

Negative locative.

İşte yeni tutanak.

Here is the new record.

Demonstrative 'işte'.

Tutanak imzalı mı?

Is the record signed?

Question particle 'mı'.

Toplantı için bir tutanak tutalım.

Let's keep a record for the meeting.

Optative mood (tutalım).

Polis bir kaza tutanağı hazırladı.

The police prepared an accident report.

Noun compound (kaza tutanağı).

Tutanakta isminiz yazıyor mu?

Is your name written in the record?

Locative case (tutanakta).

Dünkü toplantının tutanağı nerede?

Where are the minutes of yesterday's meeting?

Genitive-possessive construction.

Her şeyi tutanağa yazdılar.

They wrote everything in the record.

Dative case (tutanağa).

Bu tutanağı imzalamanız gerekiyor.

You need to sign this record.

Necessitative construction.

Tutanaklar henüz hazır değil.

The records are not ready yet.

Plural suffix (-lar).

Hangi tutanağı arıyorsun?

Which record are you looking for?

Interrogative 'hangi'.

Toplantı tutanağını e-posta ile gönderdim.

I sent the meeting minutes via email.

Compound noun in accusative case.

Kavga sonrası okulda tutanak tutuldu.

A record was kept at school after the fight.

Passive voice (tutuldu).

Tutanaktaki bilgiler gerçeği yansıtmıyor.

The information in the record does not reflect the truth.

Attributive -ki suffix.

Lütfen konuşmalarınızı tutanağa geçirin.

Please enter your remarks into the record.

Causative verb (geçirmek).

Tutanak imzalanmadan toplantı bitmez.

The meeting doesn't end without the record being signed.

Negative adverbial (-madan).

Bu olay hakkında resmi bir tutanak var mı?

Is there an official record about this incident?

Adjective 'resmi' (official).

Tutanakları dosyalamayı unutma.

Don't forget to file the records.

Infinitive as object.

Şahitlerin ifadesi tutanağa eklendi.

The witnesses' statements were added to the record.

Passive voice (eklendi).

Müfettiş, eksikliklerle ilgili ayrıntılı bir tutanak düzenledi.

The inspector drew up a detailed record regarding the deficiencies.

Formal verb 'düzenlemek' (to arrange/draw up).

Tutanakların aslı arşivde saklanıyor.

The originals of the records are kept in the archive.

Noun 'aslı' (the original).

İtirazımız üzerine tutanak yeniden incelendi.

Upon our objection, the record was re-examined.

Noun 'itiraz' (objection).

Tutanakta belirtilen saatte orada değildim.

I wasn't there at the time specified in the record.

Participle 'belirtilen' (specified).

Meclis tutanakları halka açıktır.

Parliamentary records are open to the public.

Formal plural usage.

Tutanak tutulurken tarafsız kalınmalıdır.

One must remain neutral while keeping a record.

Passive necessitative with 'iken'.

Şirket yönetimi tutanaklardaki hatayı kabul etti.

The company management accepted the error in the records.

Complex noun phrase.

Tutanakların doğruluğu mahkemede kanıtlandı.

The accuracy of the records was proven in court.

Abstract noun 'doğruluğu' (accuracy).

Soruşturma dosyasındaki tutanaklar çelişkili ifadeler içeriyor.

The records in the investigation file contain contradictory statements.

Adjective 'çelişkili' (contradictory).

Tutanak altına alınan her söz ilerde aleyhinize kullanılabilir.

Every word taken under record can be used against you in the future.

Passive participle phrase.

Diplomatik görüşmelerin tutanakları gizli tutuluyor.

The minutes of the diplomatic talks are being kept secret.

Passive present continuous.

Tutanaktaki usulsüzlükler nedeniyle seçim iptal edildi.

The election was canceled due to irregularities in the records.

Noun 'usulsüzlük' (irregularity).

Olay yerindeki bulgular tutanakla kayıt altına alındı.

Findings at the scene were recorded by a protocol.

Instrumental case with 'ile'.

Tutanakların şeffaflığı demokratik kurumlar için esastır.

The transparency of records is essential for democratic institutions.

Abstract concept sentence.

Savcı, tutanaklardaki boşluklara dikkat çekti.

The prosecutor drew attention to the gaps in the records.

Idiomatic 'dikkat çekmek'.

Tutanak tanzim edilirken tüm prosedürlere uyuldu.

All procedures were followed while the record was being drawn up.

Formal verb 'tanzim etmek'.

İdari işlemin iptali için tutanağın hukuki niteliği tartışıldı.

The legal nature of the record was debated for the cancellation of the administrative act.

High-level legal terminology.

Tutanakların sıhhati, yargılama sürecinin en kritik unsurudur.

The validity of the records is the most critical element of the judicial process.

Arabic-origin formal word 'sıhhat' (validity/health).

Görüşme tutanaklarının kamuoyuyla paylaşılması infial yarattı.

Sharing the meeting minutes with the public caused an outcry.

Gerund as subject.

Tutanaklardaki maddi hatalar, kararın bozulmasına yol açtı.

Material errors in the records led to the reversal of the decision.

Legal term 'maddi hata' (material error).

Müzakere tutanakları, tarafların gerçek iradesini yansıtmaktadır.

The negotiation records reflect the true will of the parties.

Formal '-maktadır' ending.

Tutanakların tahrif edilmesi ağır bir suç teşkil eder.

Falsifying records constitutes a serious crime.

Formal verb 'teşkil etmek'.

Arşivlenen tutanaklar, tarihin sessiz tanıklarıdır.

Archived records are the silent witnesses of history.

Metaphorical usage.

Tutanak altına alınmayan hiçbir husus hukuken bağlayıcı değildir.

No matter not taken under record is legally binding.

Double negative for emphasis.

Colocaciones comunes

Tutanak tutmak

Toplantı tutanağı

Kaza tutanağı

İmza altına almak

Tutanağa geçirmek

Resmi tutanak

Sandık tutanağı

Tutanak düzenlemek

Ayrıntılı tutanak

Islak imzalı tutanak

Frases Comunes

Tutanaklara geçmek

— To be officially recorded in the records.

Bu tartışma tutanaklara geçti.

Tutanak altına almak

— To formalize something by writing it down in a record.

Olayı tutanak altına aldık.

Tutanak örneği

— A copy or sample of a record.

Bana bir tutanak örneği verin.

Tutanak tutulması

— The act of keeping a record.

Tutanak tutulması zorunludur.

Tutanak imzalatmak

— To have someone sign a record.

Şahitlere tutanağı imzalattık.

Meclis tutanakları

— Parliamentary proceedings/records.

Meclis tutanaklarını okudum.

Eksik tutanak

— An incomplete record.

Eksik tutanak nedeniyle işlem yapılmadı.

Sahte tutanak

— A forged or fake record.

Sahte tutanak düzenlemek suçtur.

Tutanak özeti

— A summary of the record.

Tutanak özetini paylaştık.

Günlük tutanak

— Daily record/log.

İş yerinde günlük tutanak tutuluyor.

Se confunde a menudo con

tutanak vs Rapor

Rapor includes analysis and opinions; tutanak is strictly factual.

tutanak vs Kayıt

Kayıt is a general term for any record (database, audio); tutanak is a specific document type.

tutanak vs Belge

Belge is any document; tutanak is a record of an event or meeting.

Modismos y expresiones

"Tutanak tutmak"

— To officially record an incident or meeting.

Öğretmen kopya çeken öğrenciye tutanak tuttu.

Standard

"Tutanağa geçirmek"

— To ensure something said is written down officially.

Avukat itirazını tutanağa geçirdi.

Formal

"Tutanakla tespit etmek"

— To determine or prove something via an official record.

Hasar tutanakla tespit edildi.

Formal

"Söz uçar, tutanak kalır"

— A variation of 'spoken words fly away, written ones remain,' emphasizing the importance of recording things.

Her şeyi yazalım, söz uçar tutanak kalır.

Informal/Proverbial

"Tutanaklara düşmek"

— To become part of the official records (often used for scandals or big news).

Olay tüm tutanaklara düştü.

Journalistic

"Tutanak kapamak"

— To finalize and sign off on a record.

Toplantı bitti, tutanağı kapadık.

Administrative

"Tutanak açmak"

— To start a new record for an incident.

Polis yeni bir tutanak açtı.

Administrative

"Tutanakla sabit olmak"

— To be proven or fixed by a record.

Suçu tutanakla sabittir.

Legal

"Tutanak serisi"

— A series of records documenting a long process.

Tüm tutanak serisini inceledik.

Technical

"Tutanak birliği"

— Consistency across different records.

Tutanak birliği sağlamamız lazım.

Administrative

Fácil de confundir

tutanak vs Zabıt

They mean the same thing.

Zabıt is older and more legal-specific; tutanak is modern and general.

Mahkeme zaptı vs. Toplantı tutanağı.

tutanak vs Mazbata

Both are official documents.

Mazbata is a certificate of election or a high-level committee report.

Başkanlık mazbatası.

tutanak vs Protokol

Both involve recording events.

Protokol is often an agreement or a set of rules; tutanak is a record of what happened.

Sınav protokolü vs. Sınav tutanağı.

tutanak vs İfade

Both are used in police stations.

İfade is the 'statement' itself; the tutanak is the 'document' that contains the statement.

İfadesi tutanağa geçti.

tutanak vs Dosya

Both are paper-related.

Dosya is a 'file' or 'folder' that contains many documents, including tutanaks.

Tutanak dosyaya konuldu.

Patrones de oraciones

Bu bir [Noun].

Bu bir tutanak.

[Noun] [Verb]-alım.

Tutanak tutalım.

[Noun] [Suffix] [Verb].

Tutanağı imzaladım.

[Compound Noun] [Verb].

Toplantı tutanağı hazır.

[Noun]-da [Noun] var.

Tutanakta hata var.

[Verb]-en [Noun] [Verb].

Hazırlanan tutanak imzalandı.

[Noun] [Suffix] rağmen [Verb].

Tutanağa rağmen suçlu bulundu.

[Abstract Noun] [Verb] [Noun].

Tutanakların sıhhati tartışılıyor.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

Verbos

Adjetivos

Relacionado

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Cómo usarlo

frequency

Common in professional and legal life, rare in casual conversation.

Errores comunes

Tutanakı okudum. → Tutanağı okudum.
The 'k' must change to 'ğ' before the accusative suffix '-ı'.
Tutanak yaptım. → Tutanak tuttum.
The idiomatic verb to use with tutanak is 'tutmak', not 'yapmak'.
Bu benim raporum. → Bu benim tutanağım.
Don't use 'rapor' if you are specifically talking about meeting minutes or an official incident record.
Tutanak yazalım. → Tutanak tutalım.
While 'yazalım' is understandable, 'tutalım' is the standard professional expression.
Tutanakda hata var. → Tutanakta hata var.
Because 'tutanak' ends in a hard consonant 'k', the locative suffix '-da' must become '-ta'.

Consejos

Watch the K

Always remember the k-ğ change. If you say 'tutanakı', people will understand, but it sounds like a beginner mistake. Practice saying 'tutanağı' and 'tutanağa' repeatedly.

Corporate Life

If you are working in a Turkish office, volunteering to 'tutanak tutmak' is a great way to practice your listening and writing skills, though it is a lot of work!

Traffic Accidents

If you drive in Turkey, keep a 'Kaza Tespit Tutanağı' form in your glove box. It is required by law for insurance purposes if you have a minor accident.

Root Connection

Connect 'tutanak' to 'tutmak' (to hold). This helps you remember that the document 'holds' the facts of the case.

Entering the Record

In formal debates, use 'tutanağa geçsin' to emphasize that you want your statement to be officially recorded and remembered.

Objective Tone

When writing a tutanak, avoid words like 'bence' (in my opinion) or 'galiba' (probably). Stick to 'dedi' (said) and 'görüldü' (was seen).

Political News

If you read Turkish news, look for the word in headlines about parliament. It often signals that a controversial statement was made 'on the record'.

Word Families

Learn 'tutanak' alongside 'tutarlı' (consistent). A good tutanak should be tutarlı!

Bureaucratic Power

Understand that in Turkey, if it's not in the tutanak, it didn't happen. Always ask for a copy of any record you sign.

The Note Taker

Think of a 'Note-taker' whose name is 'Tut-a-nak'. He holds the notes.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of the root 'tut' (to hold). A 'tutanak' is a paper that 'holds' the truth of what happened. 'Tut-a-nak' -> 'Hold-a-note'.

Asociación visual

Imagine a police officer 'holding' (tutmak) a clipboard and writing down notes. That clipboard contains the 'tutanak'.

Word Web

tutmak toplantı polis imza resmi belge karar şahit

Desafío

Try to write a 'tutanak' for your last grocery shopping trip. List the items, the price, and the time. This is your 'alışveriş tutanağı'.

Origen de la palabra

Pure Turkish origin. It is derived from the Old Turkic root 'tut-' (to hold, seize, keep) with the suffix '-anak', which is used to create nouns from verbs, typically indicating a place or a result of an action.

Significado original: Something that is held or kept (specifically, a record that is kept).

Turkic

Contexto cultural

Always ensure a 'tutanak' is signed by all relevant parties to be culturally and legally valid in Turkey.

In English, we use different words for 'tutanak' depending on the situation: 'minutes' for meetings, 'report' for police, and 'protocol' for science or high diplomacy. Turkish uses 'tutanak' for all of these.

TBMM Tutanak Dergisi (The official journal of Turkish Parliamentary records). Famous legal cases in Turkish history often hinge on a single 'tutanak'. Turkish movies like 'Zübük' often satirize the bureaucratic obsession with records.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Traffic Accident

Kaza tutanağı
Sigorta şirketi
Hasar tespiti
Polis çağırmak

Business Meeting

Gündem maddeleri
Karar defteri
İmza sirküleri
Toplantı özeti

Legal/Police

İfade tutanağı
Arama kararı
Gözaltı süresi
Delil tespiti

Elections

Sandık kurulu
Oy sayımı
Müşahit
Islak imza

School/Education

Disiplin kurulu
Sınav tutanağı
Veli toplantısı
Devamsızlık

Inicios de conversación

"Son toplantının tutanağını kim tuttu?"

"Kaza tutanağını doldururken nelere dikkat etmeliyiz?"

"Sizce meclis tutanakları neden halka açık olmalı?"

"İş yerinizde her toplantı için tutanak tutuluyor mu?"

"Tutanaklardaki bir hatayı nasıl düzeltebiliriz?"

Temas para diario

Bugün başından geçen ilginç bir olayı sanki resmi bir tutanakmış gibi yaz.

Bir tutanağın neden sadece gerçekleri içermesi gerektiğini açıkla.

Gelecekteki bir toplantın için hayali bir tutanak hazırla.

Türk bürokrasisinde tutanakların önemini kendi deneyimlerinle anlat.

Eğer bir gün polis olsaydın, tutanak tutarken nelere önem verirdin?

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

A tutanak is a factual record of what happened or what was said, usually signed by witnesses. A rapor (report) usually includes the author's opinions, analysis, and recommendations. For example, a kaza tutanağı just describes the accident, while a hasar raporu analyzes the cost of the damage.

The most common way to say this is 'tutanak tutmak.' You can also say 'toplantı tutanağı hazırlamak' for more formality.

No, it is much broader. It includes police reports, accident records, disciplinary reports in schools, and even parliamentary proceedings.

Yes, it is primarily used in formal, professional, and legal contexts. You wouldn't use it in a casual conversation with friends unless you are joking or talking about a specific official incident.

In many legal situations, if you disagree with what is written in a tutanak, you can refuse to sign it or sign it with a note saying 'şerh düşmek' (adding a reservation/objection).

No. For a music record, use 'plak' (vinyl) or 'albüm'. For a digital record, use 'kayıt'.

Yes, especially when referring to a collection of records, such as 'meclis tutanakları' (parliamentary records).

This is due to the Turkish grammar rule of consonant mutation. When a word ends in 'k' and receives a suffix starting with a vowel, the 'k' usually changes to 'ğ'.

Absolutely. It is one of the primary forms of written evidence in the Turkish legal system.

It depends on the context: a secretary in a meeting, a police officer at an accident, or a clerk in a courtroom.

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