A2 noun Neutral 1 min de lectura

背痛

beitong /pèi tʰʊŋ/

Backache refers to pain felt in the back, a common physical complaint.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • Pain in the back area.
  • Common symptom, affects daily life.
  • Can be caused by many factors.

Overview

背痛(bèi tòng)是一个非常常见的词语,用来描述背部区域的疼痛。在中国,由于生活方式、工作环境以及人口老龄化等因素,背痛是一个普遍存在的健康问题。它可以影响任何年龄段的人,但老年人、体力劳动者以及长期伏案工作的人群尤为常见。

“背痛”通常用作名词,指背部的疼痛感觉。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,描述疼痛的程度、原因或发生的时间。例如,“我最近经常背痛”、“他的背痛很严重”、“长时间开车会导致背痛”。

背痛经常出现在以下语境中:

Ejemplos

1

我最近经常感到背痛,可能是因为工作压力太大。

everyday

I've been feeling backache frequently recently, it might be due to too much work stress.

2

医生建议他多休息,并进行物理治疗以缓解背痛。

medical

The doctor advised him to rest more and undergo physical therapy to alleviate the back pain.

3

哎呀,我这背痛得不行,估计是昨天睡姿不对。

informal

Oh dear, my back hurts so badly, I guess it's because of the wrong sleeping posture yesterday.

4

研究表明,久坐不动的生活方式是导致慢性背痛的重要因素之一。

academic

Research indicates that a sedentary lifestyle is one of the significant factors contributing to chronic back pain.

Colocaciones comunes

慢性背痛 chronic back pain
急性背痛 acute back pain
缓解背痛 alleviate back pain
引起背痛 cause back pain

Frases Comunes

腰酸背痛

sore back and aching waist

颈背疼痛

neck and back pain

Se confunde a menudo con

背痛 vs 腰痛

While '背痛' (bèi tòng) refers to general back pain, '腰痛' (yāo tòng) specifically denotes pain in the lower back or lumbar region. Therefore, '腰痛' is a subset of '背痛'.

Patrones gramaticales

Subject + [感到/觉得] + 背痛 引起/导致 + 背痛 缓解/治疗 + 背痛

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Backache is a common symptom and the term '背痛' is widely understood. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing physical discomfort. When describing the pain, you can add adjectives like '严重' (severe), '轻微' (mild), or '慢性' (chronic).


Errores comunes

Learners might confuse '背痛' with pain in other body parts. It's important to remember '背' specifically refers to the back. Also, ensure correct usage when differentiating between general '背痛' and specific '腰痛' (lower back pain).

Tips

💡

Understand Backache Causes

Backache can stem from poor posture, muscle strain, or underlying medical conditions. Knowing the cause helps in finding relief.

⚠️

Seek Medical Advice

Persistent or severe back pain should be evaluated by a doctor to rule out serious issues and get proper treatment.

🌍

Common Health Concern

Back pain is a very common complaint in China, reflecting lifestyle and work habits, and is frequently discussed in daily life.

Origen de la palabra

The term '背痛' is a straightforward combination of '背' (bèi), meaning 'back', and '痛' (tòng), meaning 'pain' or 'ache'. It is a descriptive term directly indicating the location and sensation of the discomfort.

Contexto cultural

Back pain is a prevalent health issue in China, often discussed among family, friends, and colleagues. It's frequently linked to lifestyle factors such as prolonged sitting, heavy labor, and traditional practices like massage or acupuncture for relief.

Truco para recordar

Think of '背' (bèi) as your 'back' and '痛' (tòng) as 'pain'. So, '背痛' is simply 'back pain'. Imagine carrying a heavy load on your back, causing '痛'.

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

背痛是一个总称,指背部任何地方的疼痛。腰痛则特指下背部(腰部)的疼痛。所以,腰痛是背痛的一种。

背痛的原因很多,包括肌肉拉伤、姿势不良、椎间盘突出、关节炎、骨质疏松,以及长时间的劳累或不当的运动。

不是。虽然老年人患背痛的几率较高,但年轻人也可能因为运动、姿势或工作原因而出现背痛。

轻微的背痛可以通过休息、热敷或冷敷、适当的伸展运动来缓解。严重的背痛则需要咨询医生,找出病因并接受专业治疗。

Ponte a prueba

fill blank

由于长时间开车,他感到严重的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: b

根据句子描述的长时间驾驶可能引起的情况,背痛是最贴切的。

multiple choice

“背痛”指的是:

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: c

“背痛”的字面意思就是背部的疼痛。

sentence building

我 / 昨天 / 搬东西 / 背痛 / 起来 / 了

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: c

这个选项在语法和逻辑上都最通顺,描述了因搬东西而导致背痛的发生。

Puntuación: /3

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