Skeleton refers to the bony framework of an animal's body.
Palabra en 30 segundos
- The body's framework made of bones.
- Supports body, protects organs, aids movement.
- Used literally and figuratively.
Overview
骨骼（gǔ gé）是构成脊椎动物身体的硬质支撑结构，主要由骨头组成。它不仅是身体的框架，支撑着身体的形状，还起着保护重要器官（如大脑、心脏和肺）的作用。此外，骨骼还参与运动，因为骨头通过关节连接，并由肌肉牵动，同时骨髓还负责制造血细胞。在人类和其他动物的生命活动中，骨骼扮演着至关重要的角色。
“骨骼”一词常用于描述生物体的结构。它可以指整个身体的骨架，也可以指构成骨架的单个骨头。在医学、生物学和日常生活中都有广泛的应用。例如，在描述人的体型或动物的结构时，会用到这个词。它也可以被用来比喻事物的基本结构或框架。
**比喻**: 用来形容事物的基本组成部分或支撑结构，例如“思想的骨骼”。
“架子”通常指用于支撑、陈列物品的结构，如书架、衣架，也可以比喻为人的姿态或态度。它与“骨骼”在生物学意义上完全不同，但在比喻意义上，两者都可指事物的基本框架。
“骨头”通常指构成骨骼的单个硬质器官，是骨骼的基本组成单位。而“骨骼”则指由所有骨头组成的整体结构或系统。
“框架”是一个更广泛的概念，指事物的结构、体系或规划。它可以是物理的（如建筑框架），也可以是抽象的（如思维框架）。“骨骼”是生物体特有的物理框架，而“框架”则更加通用。
Ejemplos
人的骨骼系统由大约206块骨头组成。
academicThe human skeletal system is composed of approximately 206 bones.
他摔倒后，医生检查了他的骨骼，发现没有骨折。
everydayAfter he fell, the doctor examined his bones and found no fracture.
这只恐龙的骨骼化石非常完整。
academicThe fossilized skeleton of this dinosaur is very complete.
她身材苗条，骨骼纤细。
informalShe has a slender figure with delicate bones.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
骨骼惊奇
Surprising skeleton (often used humorously for someone very thin)
血肉之躯
Flesh and blood body (emphasizing mortality and vulnerability, contrasting with the unyielding skeleton)
Se confunde a menudo con
'骨头' refers to individual bones, the building blocks. '骨骼' refers to the entire system or framework made of these bones.
'架子' is typically a man-made structure for support or display. While it can be used figuratively for framework, '骨骼' is specifically the biological structure.
Patrones gramaticales
How to Use It
Notas de uso
The term '骨骼' is primarily used in a biological or anatomical context. It can also be used figuratively to describe the fundamental structure or framework of abstract concepts. Its usage is generally neutral in terms of formality.
Errores comunes
Learners might sometimes confuse '骨骼' (skeleton/skeletal system) with '骨头' (bone), using the former when referring to a single bone. Also, be careful when using it figuratively; ensure the context clearly implies a fundamental structure.
Tips
Think of Skeleton as Body's Frame
Imagine your skeleton as the internal scaffolding that holds you up and protects your vital organs.
Avoid Confusing with 'Framework'
While 'skeleton' can be used figuratively for framework, remember its primary meaning is biological. 'Framework' is much broader.
Symbolism of Bones
In some cultures, bones can symbolize ancestry, strength, or even mortality. However, in everyday Chinese, '骨骼' is primarily a biological term.
Origen de la palabra
The character '骨' (gǔ) means bone, and '骼' (gé) also refers to bones or the skeleton. Together, they form the standard term for the skeletal system.
Contexto cultural
In traditional Chinese medicine, the health of the bones and skeleton is closely linked to the 'kidney essence' (肾精), reflecting a holistic view of the body where structure and vital energy are interconnected.
Truco para recordar
Think of '骨骼' (gǔ gé) as the 'skeleton' – the 'ge' (格) part can remind you of 'frame' or 'structure'.
Preguntas frecuentes
4 preguntas“骨头”是指构成骨骼的单个硬质器官，是骨骼的基本组成单位。而“骨骼”则指由所有骨头组成的整体结构或系统，是身体的支撑框架。
“骨骼”也可以被用来比喻事物的基础结构或主要部分，例如“思想的骨骼”或“文章的骨骼”，指其核心和支撑部分。
通常我们说有骨骼是指脊椎动物，包括人类、哺乳动物、鸟类、爬行动物、两栖动物和鱼类。无脊椎动物则没有真正的骨骼。
骨骼的主要功能包括：支撑身体、保护内脏器官、辅助运动（与肌肉和关节配合）、储存矿物质（如钙）以及制造血细胞（在骨髓中）。
Ponte a prueba
人的身体依靠_____来支撑。
骨骼是身体的支撑结构。
下列哪项是骨骼的主要功能？
骨骼，如头骨和胸腔，能够保护大脑、心脏和肺等重要器官。
请用“骨骼”、“重要”、“结构”、“身体”组成句子。
这个句子语法正确，意思清晰，符合“骨骼”的定义。
Puntuación: /3
Summary
Skeleton refers to the bony framework of an animal's body.
- The body's framework made of bones.
- Supports body, protects organs, aids movement.
- Used literally and figuratively.
Think of Skeleton as Body's Frame
Imagine your skeleton as the internal scaffolding that holds you up and protects your vital organs.
Avoid Confusing with 'Framework'
While 'skeleton' can be used figuratively for framework, remember its primary meaning is biological. 'Framework' is much broader.
Symbolism of Bones
In some cultures, bones can symbolize ancestry, strength, or even mortality. However, in everyday Chinese, '骨骼' is primarily a biological term.
Ejemplos
4 de 4人的骨骼系统由大约206块骨头组成。
The human skeletal system is composed of approximately 206 bones.
他摔倒后，医生检查了他的骨骼，发现没有骨折。
After he fell, the doctor examined his bones and found no fracture.
这只恐龙的骨骼化石非常完整。
The fossilized skeleton of this dinosaur is very complete.
她身材苗条，骨骼纤细。
She has a slender figure with delicate bones.
