A2 Expression غیر رسمی

ሂጂ

ሂጂ

Go

معنی

Command to a female to go away.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Respect for age is paramount. Using 'Hiji' with someone older is a sign of disrespect. It's better to be too formal than too informal. In the capital, 'Hiji' is often used sarcastically among young women to mean 'No way!' or 'Stop lying!' In rural areas, commands are often more direct. 'Hiji' might be used more frequently in daily chores without it being considered rude among peers. In the diaspora, some of the strict gender and age rules soften, but 'Hiji' remains a core part of the 'home language' used by parents with daughters.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Never call a man 'Hiji' unless you want to insult his masculinity.

💬

The Elder Rule

If she has grey hair, don't say 'Hiji'. Say 'Yihidu'.

معنی

Command to a female to go away.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Never call a man 'Hiji' unless you want to insult his masculinity.

💬

The Elder Rule

If she has grey hair, don't say 'Hiji'. Say 'Yihidu'.

🎯

Softening the Blow

Add 'እባክሽ' (Ebakish) before 'Hiji' to make it a request rather than a barked command.

خودت رو بسنج

You are talking to your younger sister. How do you tell her to go to school?

ወደ ትምህርት ቤት ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

Since you are talking to a female (sister) and it's informal, 'ሂጂ' is the correct form.

Complete the sentence to say 'Please go' to a female friend.

እባክሽ ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

'እባክሽ' is the feminine 'please', so it must be followed by the feminine 'ሂጂ'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to.

1. ሂጂ 2. ይሂዱ 3. ሂድ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Hiji is for girls, Yihidu is for elders (polite), and Hid is for boys.

Complete the dialogue.

A: የት ልሂድ? (Where should I go?) B: ወደ ገበያ ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

The speaker is asking for a command/direction, so the imperative 'ሂጂ' is needed.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Gendered Commands

Male
ሂድ (Hid) Go
Female
ሂጂ (Hiji) Go

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
You are talking to your younger sister. How do you tell her to go to school? Choose A1

ወደ ትምህርት ቤት ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

Since you are talking to a female (sister) and it's informal, 'ሂጂ' is the correct form.

Complete the sentence to say 'Please go' to a female friend. جای خالی A2

እባክሽ ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

'እባክሽ' is the feminine 'please', so it must be followed by the feminine 'ሂጂ'.

Match the phrase to the person you are speaking to. situation_matching A2

1. ሂጂ 2. ይሂዱ 3. ሂድ

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Hiji is for girls, Yihidu is for elders (polite), and Hid is for boys.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: የት ልሂድ? (Where should I go?) B: ወደ ገበያ ____።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ሂጂ

The speaker is asking for a command/direction, so the imperative 'ሂጂ' is needed.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It depends on the tone. It can be a neutral direction or a rude dismissal.

Yes, it is perfectly normal for siblings.

In Amharic, you usually know, but if in doubt or being formal, use 'Yihidu'.

አትሂጂ (At-hiji).

Yes, very often in songs about leaving a lover.

No, 'Walk' is 'ተራመጂ' (Terameji), but 'Hiji' is used for the general act of going.

Yes, if the dog is female, though many people just use the masculine 'Hid' for animals.

ሂዱ (Hidu).

ከእኔ ሂጂ (Ke'ene hiji) or ሂጂልኝ (Hijilign).

It's better to use 'Yihidu' or 'Ebakish' to be polite.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

ሂድ

similar

Go (masculine)

🔗

ሂዱ

similar

Go (plural/polite)

🔗

contrast

Come (masculine)

🔗

ነይ

contrast

Come (feminine)

🔗

ውጪ

specialized form

Get out

🔗

ተኚ

builds on

Go to sleep (feminine)

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