A2 Expression خنثی

እስከ መቼ?

እስከ መቼ

Until when?

معنی

Asking about the duration or end time.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Patience is a highly valued trait. Asking 'እስከ መቼ?' too aggressively can be seen as a lack of 'Tizita' or social grace. In the capital, time is moving faster. Using 'እስከ መቼ?' for business deadlines is now standard and expected. The phrase is a staple in song lyrics, representing the longing for a loved one or a better future. During long fasting periods, people might ask 'እስከ መቼ?' regarding the end of the fast, though usually in a lighthearted way.

💡

Add 'ነው'

Always add 'ነው' (new) at the end to sound more natural and grammatically complete in conversation.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Avoid a sharp, falling tone if you don't want to sound angry or impatient.

معنی

Asking about the duration or end time.

💡

Add 'ነው'

Always add 'ነው' (new) at the end to sound more natural and grammatically complete in conversation.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Avoid a sharp, falling tone if you don't want to sound angry or impatient.

🎯

Use 'ድረስ'

Add 'ድረስ' (dires) at the end for extra emphasis when you are really curious about the exact limit.

💬

Patience First

In social settings, wait a bit before asking 'እስከ መቼ?' to show you are enjoying the company.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank to ask 'Until when is the library open?'

ቤተ መጻሕፍቱ ______ ______ ክፍት ነው?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ

We use 'እስከ መቼ' to ask about the duration of being open.

Which sentence expresses frustration about waiting?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ ነው የምንጠብቀው?

This translates to 'Until when are we waiting?', which is the standard way to show impatience.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ስራው ______ ______ ያልቃል? B: እስከ ማታ ይጨርሳል።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ

The answer 'እስከ ማታ' (until evening) indicates the question was 'until when'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When vs. Until When

መቼ (When)
መቼ ትመጣለህ? When will you come?
እስከ መቼ (Until When)
እስከ መቼ ትቆያለህ? Until when will you stay?

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank to ask 'Until when is the library open?' جای خالی A2

ቤተ መጻሕፍቱ ______ ______ ክፍት ነው?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ

We use 'እስከ መቼ' to ask about the duration of being open.

Which sentence expresses frustration about waiting? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ ነው የምንጠብቀው?

This translates to 'Until when are we waiting?', which is the standard way to show impatience.

Match the Amharic phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Direct vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ስራው ______ ______ ያልቃል? B: እስከ ማታ ይጨርሳል።

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: እስከ መቼ

The answer 'እስከ ማታ' (until evening) indicates the question was 'until when'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is used for ongoing or future events. For the past, you would use 'እስከ መቼ ነበር?' (Until when was it?).

It depends on the tone. If said politely with 'እባክህ' (please), it is fine.

'እስከ መቼ' is general (days, months, or hours), while 'እስከ ስንት ሰዓት' specifically asks for a clock time.

You usually answer with 'እስከ...' followed by a time, e.g., 'እስከ ማታ' (until evening).

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in formal writing to inquire about deadlines.

Not exactly, but 'መቼ ነው የሚያበቃው?' (When does it end?) is a more casual alternative.

No, 'እስከ' can be used with any time word, like 'እስከ ሰኞ' (until Monday).

It adds emphasis, similar to saying 'Until what point exactly?' in English.

Yes, very frequently to express existential longing.

Yes, 'ፊልሙ እስከ መቼ ነው?' is a common way to ask when it ends.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

እስከ ዛሬ

similar

Until today

🔗

እስከ ወዲያኛው

specialized form

Forever / Until the very end

🔗

ለዘላለም

contrast

Forever

🔗

መቼም

builds on

Ever / Never (in negative)

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