تفنيد در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Formal Arabic noun for 'refutation'.
- Used to disprove claims with logic and evidence.
- Common in academic, legal, and news contexts.
- Derived from the root meaning unreliable speech.
The term تفنيد (Tafneed) is a sophisticated Arabic noun derived from the root f-n-d. In its modern linguistic application, it refers to the systematic process of disproving, rebutting, or debunking a claim, theory, or piece of evidence. It is not merely a simple disagreement; rather, it implies a logical and evidence-based deconstruction of an opposing viewpoint. When you engage in Tafneed, you are showing that a specific statement is erroneous, fallacious, or entirely unfounded.
- Linguistic Root
- The root ف-ن-د historically relates to the idea of weakness or the onset of senility (Al-Fanad), where one's speech becomes unreliable. In the second verbal form (فعّل - تفنيد), the meaning shifts to actively proving that someone's speech is unreliable or false.
- Academic Context
- In academic writing and formal debates, تفنيد is a critical stage. It usually follows the presentation of the counter-argument, where the author provides empirical evidence or logical reasoning to nullify the opponent's premise.
قدم الباحث تفنيداً شاملاً للنظرية القديمة بناءً على الاكتشافات الجديدة. (The researcher provided a comprehensive refutation of the old theory based on new discoveries.)
This word is frequently encountered in legal proceedings, where a lawyer seeks the Tafneed of a witness's testimony. It is also a staple in political discourse, particularly during election cycles when candidates attempt to debunk each other's policy claims. Because it carries a weight of intellectual rigor, using تفنيد suggests that the speaker is prepared to back up their denial with facts rather than just emotion.
يتطلب تفنيد هذه الإشاعة وقتاً طويلاً. (Refuting this rumor requires a long time.)
- Register
- Formal (Fusha). You will rarely hear this in casual street slang; it belongs to news broadcasts, literature, and formal education.
Understanding تفنيد also involves understanding its logical structure. A successful refutation typically identifies the flaw in the premise, the error in the logic, or the inaccuracy of the data. Therefore, the word is deeply tied to the concept of 'Al-Mantiq' (Logic) in Arabic philosophy.
Using تفنيد correctly requires placing it in a context of intellectual challenge. It often functions as a Masdar (verbal noun) and is frequently followed by an Idafa (genitive construction) to show what exactly is being refuted.
- Common Structure
- [Verb] + [Subject] + [تفنيد] + [Object of Refutation]. Example: نجح المحامي في تفنيد الأدلة (The lawyer succeeded in refuting the evidence).
لا يمكننا قبول هذا الرأي دون تفنيد الحجج المعارضة. (We cannot accept this opinion without refuting the opposing arguments.)
When you want to describe the act of refuting as a continuous process, you might use the verb form يفند (yufannidu). However, the noun تفنيد is preferred in titles, headings, and formal summaries. It is also often paired with adjectives like قاطع (decisive) or منطقي (logical) to emphasize the strength of the rebuttal.
كان تفنيد البروفيسور للمقالة دقيقاً للغاية. (The professor's refutation of the article was extremely precise.)
- Collocations with Verbs
- Commonly used with verbs like حاول (tried to), استطاع (was able to), or فشل في (failed in).
In media contexts, you might see headlines like "تفنيد المزاعم" (Refuting the allegations). This specific phrase is used when a government or organization issues a statement to deny accusations made against them. It signals that the following text will provide a point-by-point breakdown of why the accusations are false.
In the modern Arab world, تفنيد is most audible in intellectual and news-oriented spaces. If you watch Al Jazeera or Al Arabiya, especially during debate programs like 'The Opposite Direction' (Al-Ittijah al-Mu'akis), you will hear participants shouting about the Tafneed of their opponent's lies.
- Legal Settings
- In a courtroom in Cairo or Dubai, a defense attorney will present a Tafneed of the prosecution's evidence. It is a formal term used in legal briefs to signify the invalidation of a witness's claims.
استمع القاضي إلى تفنيد الشهادة. (The judge listened to the refutation of the testimony.)
Scientific journals and literary criticism also use this word extensively. When a new archaeological find contradicts a previous historical narrative, scholars write papers dedicated to the Tafneed of the earlier consensus. It is a word that signifies progress through critical examination.
نشرت الصحيفة تفنيداً للأخبار الكاذبة. (The newspaper published a debunking of the fake news.)
Finally, in the age of social media, 'Fact-Checking' organizations in the Arab world often use تفنيد as a category label for their articles. When a viral video is proven to be edited or taken out of context, the resulting article is a Tafneed.
The most common mistake learners make is confusing تفنيد (refutation) with simple إنكار (denial). While a denial can just be saying 'no,' a refutation requires proof. Using Tafneed when you have no evidence makes your Arabic sound logically inconsistent.
- Confusion with 'Naqd'
- نقد (Naqd) means 'criticism' or 'critique.' While Tafneed aims to destroy a claim, Naqd might just be evaluating its pros and cons. Don't use Tafneed if you are just reviewing a book.
خطأ: قام بـ تفنيد صديقه لأنه تأخر. (Error: He refuted his friend because he was late.) - Use لوم (blame) instead.
Another mistake is grammatical: forgetting that تفنيد is a noun. Learners sometimes try to use it as a verb without the proper conjugation. Remember, the verb is فنّد / يفنّد. Also, ensure the Idafa construction is correct; the thing being refuted must be in the genitive case (Majrur).
الصواب: ركز المقال على تفنيد الأكاذيب. (Correct: The article focused on refuting the lies.)
Lastly, some learners confuse it with تفنيد (categorization/sorting) which is a very rare and archaic usage from the same root in different contexts. In modern Arabic, 99% of the time, it means refutation.
Arabic is rich with terms for disagreement. Understanding the nuances between تفنيد and its synonyms will elevate your fluency.
- تفنيد vs. دحض (Dahdh)
- دحض is the closest synonym. It means to nullify or invalidate. While Tafneed emphasizes the detailed process of proving wrong, Dahdh emphasizes the result of making the argument vanish.
- تفنيد vs. إبطال (Ibtal)
- إبطال is often used in legal or religious contexts to mean 'annulling' or 'making void' (like a contract or a prayer). Tafneed is more about the intellectual truth-value.
يمكنك استخدام دحض كبديل قوي لـ تفنيد في السياقات العلمية. (You can use 'Dahdh' as a strong alternative to 'Tafneed' in scientific contexts.)
Other alternatives include نقض (Naqd - breaking/rebutting an argument) and تكذيب (Taktheeb - accusing of lying). Taktheeb is much more aggressive and personal, whereas Tafneed remains professional and objective.
When choosing between these, consider your audience. In a Ph.D. thesis, تفنيد or دحض are expected. In a heated political rally, تكذيب might be more common. Using تفنيد shows you are a person of reason.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"يتوجب على الباحث تقديم تفنيد علمي."
"قرأت تفنيداً للخبر في الجريدة."
"كلامك محتاج تفنيد."
"هذا تفنيد للخطأ في الرسم."
"ما في!"
نکته جالب
The root is linked to the idea of a mountain (Fand) because of its bulk/weight, but the linguistic shift focused on the 'weight' of speech or lack thereof.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the 'd' too softly like a 't'.
- Confusing the 'f' with 'v' (not common in Arabic).
- Shortening the long 'ee' sound.
- Adding an extra vowel between 'f' and 'n'.
- Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
سطح دشواری
Common in news and books but requires high-level vocabulary knowledge.
Requires understanding of Masdar and Idafa structures.
Hard to use naturally in conversation unless in a debate.
Easy to hear in formal broadcasts once you know the root.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Masdar Formation
فنّد (Verb) -> تفنيد (Masdar)
Idafa (Possessive)
تفنيدُ الحججِ (The refutation of the arguments)
Accusative of Purpose
جاء تفنيداً للظلم (He came as a refutation of injustice)
Adjective Agreement
تفنيدٌ شاملٌ (A comprehensive refutation)
Verbal Noun as Subject
التفنيدُ واجبٌ (Refutation is necessary)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
هذا تفنيد بسيط.
This is a simple refutation.
Simple nominal sentence.
التفنيد مهم.
Refutation is important.
Subject and predicate.
أريد تفنيد الخطأ.
I want to refute the error.
Object of the verb 'want'.
التفنيد واضح.
The refutation is clear.
Definite noun with adjective.
لا يوجد تفنيد.
There is no refutation.
Negation with 'La'.
هذا هو التفنيد.
This is the refutation.
Demonstrative pronoun.
شكراً على التفنيد.
Thanks for the refutation.
Prepositional phrase.
أين التفنيد؟
Where is the refutation?
Interrogative sentence.
نحن بحاجة إلى تفنيد هذه الإشاعة.
We need to refute this rumor.
Masdar used after a prepositional phrase.
قرأت تفنيداً للأخبار.
I read a refutation of the news.
Indefinite noun in the accusative case.
تفنيد المعلم كان جيداً.
The teacher's refutation was good.
Idafa construction (Possessive).
ساعدني في تفنيد هذه الفكرة.
Help me in refuting this idea.
Imperative verb followed by preposition.
هل تملك تفنيداً؟
Do you have a refutation?
Question with 'Hal'.
التفنيد يظهر الحقيقة.
Refutation shows the truth.
Present tense verb following the noun.
كتبت تفنيداً قصيراً.
I wrote a short refutation.
Noun-adjective agreement.
هذا تفنيد غير كافٍ.
This is an insufficient refutation.
Use of 'Ghayr' for negation.
يسعى المقال إلى تفنيد المزاعم السياسية.
The article seeks to refute political allegations.
Verb 'seeks' followed by Masdar.
قدم المحامي تفنيداً قاطعاً للأدلة.
The lawyer provided a decisive refutation of the evidence.
Strong adjective 'qati'' modifying the noun.
بدأ الباحث بتفنيد النظريات القديمة.
The researcher began by refuting old theories.
Preposition 'bi' before the Masdar.
كان من الصعب تفنيد كلامه.
It was difficult to refute his words.
Impersonal construction 'it was from the difficult'.
عليك التركيز على تفنيد الحجج.
You must focus on refuting the arguments.
Focusing on 'Ala' + Masdar.
فشل الخبير في تفنيد الادعاء.
The expert failed to refute the claim.
Verb 'failed' with preposition 'fi'.
التفنيد المنطقي هو أساس النقاش.
Logical refutation is the basis of debate.
Abstract noun as a subject.
شاهدت برنامجاً حول تفنيد الخرافات.
I watched a program about debunking myths.
Preposition 'hawla' (about).
خصص الكاتب فصلاً كاملاً لتفنيد آراء خصومه.
The writer dedicated an entire chapter to refuting his opponents' views.
Dative preposition 'Li' used for purpose.
يتطلب البحث تفنيداً مدعوماً بالبيانات الإحصائية.
The research requires a refutation supported by statistical data.
Passive participle 'mad'oom' (supported) modifying the noun.
قام المتحدث بتفنيد كل نقطة على حدة.
The speaker refuted every point individually.
Idiomatic expression 'ala hida' (individually).
لا يمكن تجاهل هذا التفنيد العلمي الرصين.
This solid scientific refutation cannot be ignored.
Negative passive construction.
أدى تفنيد الشهادة إلى براءة المتهم.
The refutation of the testimony led to the defendant's innocence.
Causal relationship expressed by 'adda ila'.
نحن بصدد تفنيد فرضية خاطئة سادت لسنوات.
We are in the process of refuting a false hypothesis that prevailed for years.
Phrase 'bi-sadad' (in the process of).
يعتبر تفنيد الشائعات جزءاً من المسؤولية الاجتماعية.
Refuting rumors is considered part of social responsibility.
استخدم المنطق كأداة أساسية في تفنيد المغالطات.
He used logic as a primary tool in refuting fallacies.
Preposition 'ka' (as) and 'fi' (in).
جاء تفنيد الفيلسوف للميتافيزيقا التقليدية صادماً للوسط الأكاديمي.
The philosopher's refutation of traditional metaphysics was shocking to the academic circles.
Complex Idafa with a following prepositional phrase.
يرتكز هذا النقد على تفنيد الأسس الأيديولوجية للنص.
This critique is based on refuting the ideological foundations of the text.
Verb 'yartakiz' (is based on) with 'ala'.
لم يكن التفنيد مجرد إنكار، بل كان تشريحاً معرفياً.
The refutation was not just a denial, but rather an epistemological dissection.
Contrastive construction 'lam yakun... bal'.
تكمن قوة المقال في تفنيده الممنهج للبيانات المضللة.
The strength of the article lies in its systematic refutation of misleading data.
Possessive suffix attached to the Masdar.
أسهب الباحث في تفنيد الأطروحات المعارضة ببراعة.
The researcher elaborated on refuting the opposing theses with brilliance.
Adverbial phrase 'bi-bara'a'.
يعد تفنيد هذه السردية التاريخية خطوة نحو المصالحة.
Refuting this historical narrative is a step toward reconciliation.
Nominal sentence serving as a statement of fact.
أظهر التقرير تفنيداً مفحماً لكل الادعاءات الباطلة.
The report showed a silencing refutation of all false claims.
Adjective 'mufhim' (silencing/irrefutable).
لا يكتمل البحث بدون تفنيد الثغرات المنطقية في الحجة.
The research is not complete without refuting the logical gaps in the argument.
Negative conditional meaning.
إن تفنيد المسلمات البديهية يتطلب جرأة فكرية نادرة.
Refuting self-evident axioms requires rare intellectual courage.
Use of 'Inna' for emphasis at the start.
اتسم خطابه بتفنيد راديكالي لكل القيم السائدة.
His speech was characterized by a radical refutation of all prevailing values.
Verb 'ittasama' (was characterized by).
ينطوي تفنيد هذا الزعم على تعقيدات قانونية جمة.
Refuting this claim involves immense legal complexities.
Verb 'yantawi ala' (involves/contains).
لقد أرسى بتفنيده هذا قواعد جديدة للمنهج العلمي.
With this refutation, he established new rules for the scientific method.
Past tense with 'Laqad' for certainty.
يعكس تفنيد الرواية الرسمية تحولاً في الوعي الجمعي.
Refuting the official narrative reflects a shift in collective consciousness.
Abstract subject-verb relationship.
ما هذا إلا تفنيد واهٍ لا يصمد أمام الحقائق.
This is nothing but a weak refutation that does not stand before facts.
Exclusionary negation 'Ma... illa'.
تجاوز الكاتب مجرد النقد إلى التفنيد الوجودي للفكرة.
The writer went beyond mere criticism to an existential refutation of the idea.
Verb 'tajawaza' (exceeded/went beyond).
يظل تفنيد المطلقات أحد أصعب المهام الفلسفية.
Refuting absolutes remains one of the most difficult philosophical tasks.
Verb 'yadhallu' (remains) expressing continuity.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Inkar is just denying; Tafneed is proving wrong with evidence.
Naqd is criticism (can be positive); Tafneed is strictly disproving.
Taktheeb is calling a lie; Tafneed is a more intellectual rebuttal.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— Fighting fire with fire; refuting an argument with a stronger one.
واجهه بتفنيد الحجة بالحجة.
Formal— To be irrefutable; leaving no room for doubt.
كلامه لا يترك مجالاً للتفنيد.
Formal— To deal a fatal blow with a refutation.
ضرب النظرية في مقتل بتفنيده.
Literary— A refutation as weak as a spider's web.
قدم تفنيداً واهياً كبيت العنكبوت.
Poetic/Formal— A useless refutation that provides no benefit.
هذا تفنيد لا يسمن ولا يغني من جوع.
Religious/Idiomatic— A refutation that replaces doubt with certainty.
جاء تفنيده ليقطع الشك باليقين.
Formal— A satisfying refutation (literally: chills the chest).
كان تفنيده يثلج الصدور.
Emotional/Formal— A public refutation (in front of everyone).
قام بتفنيد قوله على رؤوس الأشهاد.
Formal/Archaic— A refutation that turns the tables.
كان تفنيداً قلب الطاولة على الخصم.
Modern/Journalisticبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Sounds like 'Tandeed'.
Tafneed is refutation; Tandeed is condemnation (saying something is bad).
قام بتفنيد الحجة (Refuted) vs قام بتنديد العنف (Condemned).
Sounds like 'Tanfeed'.
Tafneed is refutation; Tanfeed is implementation/execution.
تفنيد الرأي (Refuting) vs تنفيذ المشروع (Implementing).
Sounds like 'Tafreed'.
Tafneed is refutation; Tafreed is singling out or isolation.
تفنيد الأدلة (Refuting) vs تفريد العمل (Singling out).
Sounds like 'Tafneel'.
Tafneel is a grammatical weight/pattern; Tafneed is a specific word.
وزن تفعيل vs كلمة تفنيد.
Same root as 'Fanad'.
Fanad is the state of senility; Tafneed is the act of proving someone wrong.
أصابه الفند (Senility) vs قدم تفنيداً (Refutation).
الگوهای جملهسازی
هذا تفنيد لـ [اسم]
هذا تفنيد للخبر.
نجح [شخص] في تفنيد [اسم]
نجح الطالب في تفنيد السؤال.
لا يمكن [فعل] دون تفنيد [اسم]
لا يمكن الحكم دون تفنيد الادعاء.
يرتكز [اسم] على تفنيد [اسم]
يرتكز المقال على تفنيد الأكاذيب.
جاء [اسم] كـ تفنيد لـ [اسم]
جاء الكتاب كتفنيد للنظرية.
ينطوي تفنيد [اسم] على [اسم]
ينطوي تفنيد الفكرة على مخاطرة.
ما [اسم] إلا تفنيد لـ [اسم]
ما كلامه إلا تفنيد للحقيقة.
بناءً على تفنيد [اسم]، فإن...
بناءً على تفنيد الأدلة، فإن المتهم بريء.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High in formal writing; Low in daily speech.
-
Using 'Tafneed' as a verb.
→
Using 'Fannada' as a verb or 'Tafneed' as a noun.
Tafneed is a noun (refutation). You cannot say 'I tafneed you.'
-
Confusing it with 'Tanfeed'.
→
Tafneed (Refutation) / Tanfeed (Implementation).
One letter changes the meaning from 'destroying an argument' to 'building a project'.
-
Using it for physical objects.
→
Using it for ideas/claims.
You cannot 'refute' a broken car. You refute the claim that the car works.
-
Forgetting the Idafa.
→
تفنيدُ الحجةِ (Tafneedu al-hujjati).
The noun following it must be genitive.
-
Using it for simple 'No'.
→
Using it for 'Proving wrong'.
It requires logical reasoning, not just a negative answer.
نکات
Root Recognition
Learn the root F-N-D to understand words related to error and unreliability.
Academic Style
Use 'Tafneed' in your literature review to discuss flaws in previous research.
Debate Skill
In a debate, say 'I want to start the Tafneed of your first point' to sound organized.
Idafa Rule
Always keep the word after 'Tafneed' in the genitive (Kasra/Majrur).
Synonym Swap
Swap 'Inkar' for 'Tafneed' when you have actual evidence to show.
Headline Hunt
Look for 'تفنيد' in news about government denials or scientific breakthroughs.
Historical Context
Remember its link to classical Islamic logic and philosophy.
Long Vowels
Don't rush the 'ee' sound; it is 'Taf-neeeeed'.
Debunking
Use it for 'debunking' social media rumors.
Precision
Only use it when you are actually disproving something, not just disagreeing.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Tafneed' as 'Tough-Need'. You have a 'Tough Need' to prove someone wrong! Or think of 'FIND' an error to 'TAF-NEED' it.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a giant red 'X' stamp falling onto a document full of lies. The sound of the stamp hitting is 'TAF-NEED'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to find one news headline today in an Arabic newspaper that uses the word 'تفنيد' and translate the whole sentence.
ریشه کلمه
From the Arabic root (F-N-D). In Classical Arabic, 'Al-Fanad' (الفند) referred to an error in judgment or the rambling speech associated with senility. The second form verb 'Fannada' (فنّد) originally meant 'to call someone a dotard' or 'to accuse of error.' Over time, it evolved into the formal process of proving an error through logic.
معنای اصلی: Accusing someone of senile rambling or error.
Semitic (Arabic).بافت فرهنگی
Be careful not to use it for religious texts unless you are in a high-level theological debate, as it can be seen as aggressive.
Similar to 'Debunking' in popular media or 'Refutation' in formal logic.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Courtroom
- تفنيد الشهادة
- تفنيد الدليل الجنائي
- طلب تفنيد
- تفنيد الادعاء
Scientific Lab
- تفنيد الفرضية
- تفنيد النتائج السابقة
- قابلية التفنيد
- تفنيد التجربة
Newsroom
- تفنيد الشائعة
- تفنيد الخبر الكاذب
- تفنيد التصريح
- تفنيد الدعاية
Academic Essay
- تفنيد الأطروحة
- تفنيد النقد
- تفنيد المصادر
- تفنيد المنهج
Political Debate
- تفنيد الوعود
- تفنيد السياسة
- تفنيد الاتهام
- تفنيد الخطاب
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"كيف يمكننا تفنيد هذه الإشاعة المنتشرة؟"
"هل تعتقد أن تفنيد الحجة أهم من طرح حجة جديدة؟"
"ما هو أفضل تفنيد سمعته لنظرية المؤامرة؟"
"هل يمكنك تفنيد هذا الرأي بالدليل القاطع؟"
"لماذا فشل الإعلام في تفنيد الأخبار المضللة؟"
موضوعات نگارش
اكتب عن موقف اضطررت فيه إلى تفنيد رأي شخص ما.
هل تعتقد أن 'قابلية التفنيد' هي شرط أساسي للعلم؟ ولماذا؟
تخيل أنك محامٍ، اكتب تفنيداً لشهادة شاهد زور.
كيف يؤثر تفنيد الأساطير القديمة على الثقافة الحديثة؟
اكتب فقرة تفند فيها فكرة أن 'المال يشتري السعادة'.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, it is a noun (Masdar). The verb is 'Fannada'.
Yes, it is the perfect word for debunking myths or rumors.
The root 'f-n-d' appears in Surah Yusuf (verse 94) in the verb form 'tufannidoon', referring to the brothers thinking their father is senile.
They are nearly identical, but Dahdh is slightly more focused on the result of nullification.
It might sound too formal. Use 'radd' (reply) or 'taktheeb' (calling a lie) instead.
Yes, 'Tafneedat', used when referring to multiple points of refutation.
Yes, logically it implies that you are showing *why* something is wrong, not just saying it is.
It is neutral but often used in adversarial contexts like debates.
Technically you refute their *claims* or *arguments*, not the person themselves.
Tafneed al-dhat (تفنيد الذات).
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence using 'تفنيد' to describe disproving a lie.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a short paragraph about the importance of 'تفنيد الشائعات'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'تفنيد' in a sentence about scientific research.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'The refutation is clear.' in Arabic.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'I read a refutation of the news.' in Arabic.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'The lawyer refuted the evidence.' using the noun 'تفنيد'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'self-refutation' in a philosophical context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Refuting arguments is a skill.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'We need a refutation.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'He failed in refuting the claim.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal headline about debunking myths.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'تفنيد' with the adjective 'منطقي'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'This is a simple refutation.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a debate using the word 'تفنيد'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write about the 'refutation of a witness' in a court case.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The truth comes after refutation.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'تفنيد' in a sentence about a rumor.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Systematic refutation of misleading data.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'Thanks for the refutation.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'He tried to refute the idea.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce 'تفنيد' correctly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I want to refute this idea.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the meaning of 'تفنيد' in Arabic.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Debate a simple point using 'تفنيد'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Refutation is important.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'The lawyer refuted the evidence.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'We need to refute these rumors.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss 'logical refutation'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Where is the refutation?'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'The teacher corrected the error.' (using Tafneed)
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'This is a decisive refutation.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'The article focuses on refuting lies.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Logical refutation.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I read a refutation.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'It is difficult to refute his words.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Refuting myths is our goal.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Correct refutation.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Help me refute this.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'He succeeded in refuting the theory.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'The report provides a detailed refutation.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the word: 'تفنيد'. What is it?
Listen to: 'تفنيد الحجج'. What is being refuted?
Listen to: 'تفنيد المزاعم'. What does it mean?
Listen to: 'تفنيد مفحم'. What is the quality of the refutation?
Listen to: 'هذا تفنيد'. Is it a noun or verb?
Listen to: 'قام بتفنيد الخطأ'. Who did what?
Listen to: 'تفنيد الشائعات'. What is the topic?
Listen to: 'تفنيد النظريات القديمة'. What is being dismantled?
Listen to: 'فشل في التفنيد'. Did it work?
Listen to: 'تفنيد واضح'. Is it clear?
Listen to: 'تفنيد منطقي'. What kind of logic is used?
Listen to: 'تكمن القوة في تفنيده'. Where is the power?
Listen to: 'أريد تفنيداً'. What does the person want?
Listen to: 'تفنيد كاذب'. Is the refutation itself false?
Listen to: 'بعد تفنيد الأدلة'. What happens after?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Tafneed (تفنيد) is your go-to word for 'refutation' in formal Arabic. It implies a high level of proof and logic, distinguishing it from simple disagreement. Example: 'The lawyer's refutation (تفنيد) saved the case.'
- Formal Arabic noun for 'refutation'.
- Used to disprove claims with logic and evidence.
- Common in academic, legal, and news contexts.
- Derived from the root meaning unreliable speech.
Root Recognition
Learn the root F-N-D to understand words related to error and unreliability.
Academic Style
Use 'Tafneed' in your literature review to discuss flaws in previous research.
Debate Skill
In a debate, say 'I want to start the Tafneed of your first point' to sound organized.
Idafa Rule
Always keep the word after 'Tafneed' in the genitive (Kasra/Majrur).
مثال
قدم الكاتب تفنيداً قوياً لادعاءات خصومه.
