A1 Collocation رسمی

Český jazyk

Czech language

معنی

The official language of Czechia.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'National Revival' in the 19th century was a movement to save the Czech language from being replaced by German. This makes the term 'český jazyk' a symbol of national pride. In Czech schools, the subject is always called 'Český jazyk a literatura'. Students often just call it 'čeština' or 'češtinář' (the Czech teacher). Foreigners living in Prague often use the term 'Czech' as a noun, but when speaking Czech, they must learn to switch between 'česky' (adverb) and 'čeština' (noun). In software localization, 'Čeština' is often used for space reasons, but 'Český jazyk' is used if the interface aims for a premium, formal feel.

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The 'Tongue' Trick

If you forget the word for language, just remember it's the same word as the thing in your mouth!

⚠️

Don't Capitalize

Unlike English, 'český' is not capitalized unless it's the first word of a sentence.

معنی

The official language of Czechia.

💡

The 'Tongue' Trick

If you forget the word for language, just remember it's the same word as the thing in your mouth!

⚠️

Don't Capitalize

Unlike English, 'český' is not capitalized unless it's the first word of a sentence.

🎯

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'český jazyk' in your CV, but 'čeština' during the interview to sound more natural.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'český jazyk'.

Učebnice ______ (genitive) je na stole.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: českého jazyka

The genitive case is required after the noun 'učebnice' (textbook of...).

Choose the most natural sentence for a formal document.

Which sentence is correct for a law?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Úředním jazykem je český jazyk.

'Český jazyk' is the official term used in legal contexts.

Match the phrase with its register.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Understanding the difference between the noun phrase, the common noun, and the adverb is crucial.

Complete the dialogue in a school setting.

Teacher: 'Dnes budeme studovat gramatiku...' Student: '...______?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: českého jazyka

Grammar 'of' the Czech language requires the genitive case.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'český jazyk'. جای خالی A2

Učebnice ______ (genitive) je na stole.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: českého jazyka

The genitive case is required after the noun 'učebnice' (textbook of...).

Choose the most natural sentence for a formal document. Choose A1

Which sentence is correct for a law?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Úředním jazykem je český jazyk.

'Český jazyk' is the official term used in legal contexts.

Match the phrase with its register. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Understanding the difference between the noun phrase, the common noun, and the adverb is crucial.

Complete the dialogue in a school setting. dialogue_completion B1

Teacher: 'Dnes budeme studovat gramatiku...' Student: '...______?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: českého jazyka

Grammar 'of' the Czech language requires the genitive case.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, they refer to the same language, but 'český jazyk' is more formal and academic.

Czech uses adverbs to describe how you speak. 'Česky' means 'in a Czech way'.

No, a Czech person is 'Čech' (male) or 'Češka' (female).

Yes, it is one of the most famous and unique phonemes of the language.

You say 'v českém jazyce'.

No, they speak 'slovenský jazyk', though the two are mutually intelligible.

In schools, it is often abbreviated as 'ČJ'.

No, it can also mean the physical tongue or a shoe tongue.

Yes, it is a West Slavic language, closely related to Slovak and Polish.

The first Czech sentences appear in documents from the 11th and 12th centuries.

عبارات مرتبط

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mateřský jazyk

similar

mother tongue

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cizí jazyk

contrast

foreign language

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spisovná čeština

specialized form

standard/literary Czech

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obecná čeština

contrast

common Czech

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