A1 Expression غیر رسمی

Pojď sem

Come here

معنی

Directing someone to move closer

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The distinction between 'Ty' and 'Vy' is very important. 'Pojď sem' is strictly for 'Ty' (informal). Using it with a stranger is a major faux pas. Slovak uses 'Poď sem', which is nearly identical. The cultural rules for formality are also the same as in the Czech Republic. In many Central European cultures, calling someone over with a finger (palm up) can be seen as calling a dog. Using the whole hand (palm down) is often seen as more polite. In texting (WhatsApp/Messenger), 'Pojď sem' is often shortened or used with emojis to show location sharing.

💡

Use your hands

Czechs often use a beckoning gesture with 'Pojď sem'. It makes the command clearer for beginners.

⚠️

The 'Vy' Rule

Never say 'Pojď sem' to someone you address as 'Vy'. It's a quick way to seem uneducated or rude.

معنی

Directing someone to move closer

💡

Use your hands

Czechs often use a beckoning gesture with 'Pojď sem'. It makes the command clearer for beginners.

⚠️

The 'Vy' Rule

Never say 'Pojď sem' to someone you address as 'Vy'. It's a quick way to seem uneducated or rude.

🎯

Softening the blow

Add 'na vteřinku' (for a second) to make the request sound much less demanding.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct adverb to complete the sentence.

Pojď _____, chci ti něco ukázat.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sem

Because 'Pojď' is a verb of movement, we must use the directional adverb 'sem'.

Fill in the correct form of the imperative (singular or plural).

Pane Nováku, ______ sem, prosím.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojďte

Since you are addressing 'Pan Novák' (formal), you must use the plural/formal form 'Pojďte'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Which phrase would you use to call your dog?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojď sem, Alíku!

You use the informal 'Pojď sem' for pets.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kde jsi? B: Jsem v kuchyni. ______ sem!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojď

The speaker is inviting the other person to their current location.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct adverb to complete the sentence. Choose A1

Pojď _____, chci ti něco ukázat.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sem

Because 'Pojď' is a verb of movement, we must use the directional adverb 'sem'.

Fill in the correct form of the imperative (singular or plural). جای خالی A1

Pane Nováku, ______ sem, prosím.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojďte

Since you are addressing 'Pan Novák' (formal), you must use the plural/formal form 'Pojďte'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Which phrase would you use to call your dog?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojď sem, Alíku!

You use the informal 'Pojď sem' for pets.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kde jsi? B: Jsem v kuchyni. ______ sem!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pojď

The speaker is inviting the other person to their current location.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Not really. For 'Come on!' as in 'Let's go!', use 'Pojďme!' or 'No tak!'. 'Pojď sem' is strictly about physical location.

Between friends, no. To a stranger, yes. It's all about the relationship and the 'Ty/Vy' distinction.

The plural is 'Pojďte sem'. You use this for two or more people, or for one person you are being formal with.

'Přijď sem' is grammatically correct but sounds like an invitation for a future time (e.g., 'Come to my house tomorrow'). For immediate movement, 'Pojď sem' is the standard.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Pojďte dál

similar

Come in / Come further

🔗

Pojď blíž

specialized form

Come closer

🔗

Vrať se

contrast

Come back

🔗

Uhni

contrast

Move out of the way

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