B1 Collocation رسمی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

Bedenken haben

To have concerns

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: To have considerations

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to express specific doubts or hesitations about a plan.
  • Common in professional and serious personal contexts.
  • Shows you are thinking critically rather than just being afraid.

معنی

Bedenken haben means you feel hesitant or uneasy about a plan. It is that gut feeling when you have specific doubts or worries about a decision.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

In a business meeting

Ich habe Bedenken wegen des Zeitplans.

I have concerns regarding the schedule.

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2

Discussing a used car purchase

Der Motor macht komische Geräusche; ich habe da so meine Bedenken.

The engine is making strange noises; I have my doubts about it.

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3

Texting a friend about a wild party idea

Ehrlich gesagt habe ich Bedenken, ob das sicher ist.

To be honest, I have concerns about whether that is safe.

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The term 'Bedenkenträger' is a cultural archetype. It describes someone who is seen as blocking progress by always finding potential problems. While sometimes negative, it also reflects the value placed on safety and precision. In meetings, expressing 'Bedenken' is often expected. It shows that you have done your 'Hausaufgaben' (homework) and are looking at the project critically. The 'Ethikrat' (Ethics Council) in Germany often issues 'Bedenken' regarding new technologies like AI or genetic engineering, reflecting a deep societal need for ethical consensus. The usage is very similar in all DACH countries, though in Switzerland, you might also hear 'Vorbehalte' more frequently in formal government contexts.

💡

The 'Ob' Connection

If you want to say what you are unsure about, use 'ob' (if/whether). 'Ich habe Bedenken, ob das klappt.'

⚠️

Capitalization

Always capitalize 'Bedenken' because it is a noun in this phrase, even though it looks like a verb.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to express specific doubts or hesitations about a plan.
  • Common in professional and serious personal contexts.
  • Shows you are thinking critically rather than just being afraid.

What It Means

Imagine you are about to sign a contract for a tiny apartment. It looks great, but the roof is leaking. That nagging feeling in your gut? That is Bedenken haben. It is more than just a vague fear. It means you have thought about it and found specific reasons to worry. You are not saying 'no' yet. You are saying, 'Wait, I need to think this through more.' It is the adult way of saying you are skeptical.

How To Use It

You usually use this phrase with the preposition wegen plus the genitive or dative case. For example, Ich habe Bedenken wegen des Wetters. You can also use a dass clause to explain your worry. It sounds very polished and thoughtful. Use it when you want to sound serious. It shows you are a person who weighs the pros and cons carefully. Just remember that Bedenken is almost always plural in this context.

When To Use It

This phrase is a superstar in the workplace. Use it in meetings when a project seems risky. It is also perfect for big life decisions. Use it when buying a car or moving to a new city. You can even use it with friends if the topic is serious. If your friend wants to skydive with a cheap company, speak up! Tell them you have Bedenken. It sounds less aggressive than saying 'That is a bad idea.'

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for trivial, everyday choices. If you are choosing between vanilla and chocolate ice cream, do not say you have Bedenken. That sounds way too dramatic. It is also not for pure fear. If a giant spider is in your room, you are ängstlich, you do not have Bedenken. Avoid it in very casual, high-energy settings like a loud party. It is a 'slow down and think' kind of phrase.

Cultural Background

Germans are famous for being thorough and risk-averse. In German culture, expressing Bedenken is actually seen as a positive trait. it shows you are responsible and detail-oriented. In some cultures, bringing up problems is seen as being negative. In Germany, it is seen as helping to avoid a disaster later. It is part of the 'German engineering' mindset. Better to find the flaw now than when the bridge is built!

Common Variations

You might hear people say Bedenken äußern, which means 'to express concerns.' If your concerns are growing, you can say Bedenken anmelden. This sounds a bit more official, like you are putting your doubt on the record. If you want to say you have no worries at all, say Ich habe keinerlei Bedenken. That is the ultimate green light in a German office.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is neutral to formal. It is highly effective in professional settings to signal caution without sounding overly negative or emotional.

💡

The 'Ob' Connection

If you want to say what you are unsure about, use 'ob' (if/whether). 'Ich habe Bedenken, ob das klappt.'

⚠️

Capitalization

Always capitalize 'Bedenken' because it is a noun in this phrase, even though it looks like a verb.

🎯

Professional Dissent

Use 'Ich habe da noch einige Bedenken' to disagree politely in a German office. It sounds much better than 'Das ist eine schlechte Idee'.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 In a business meeting
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Ich habe Bedenken wegen des Zeitplans.

I have concerns regarding the schedule.

A polite way to suggest a deadline is unrealistic.

#2 Discussing a used car purchase
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Der Motor macht komische Geräusche; ich habe da so meine Bedenken.

The engine is making strange noises; I have my doubts about it.

Using 'meine Bedenken' makes it feel more personal and intuitive.

#3 Texting a friend about a wild party idea
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ehrlich gesagt habe ich Bedenken, ob das sicher ist.

To be honest, I have concerns about whether that is safe.

Softens the criticism of the friend's idea.

#4 A humorous warning to a roommate
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ich habe starke Bedenken wegen deiner Kochkünste!

I have strong concerns regarding your cooking skills!

Using a formal phrase for a silly topic creates a funny contrast.

#5 Talking to a partner about moving
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Ich habe Bedenken, dass wir uns in der neuen Stadt einsam fühlen.

I have concerns that we might feel lonely in the new city.

Expresses deep, emotional hesitation.

#6 Rejecting a risky investment
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Aufgrund der Marktlage haben wir ernsthafte Bedenken.

Due to the market situation, we have serious concerns.

Very formal and firm.

خودت رو بسنج

Füllen Sie die Lücke mit der richtigen Präposition (gegen, wegen, bei).

Ich habe große Bedenken ______ den neuen Plan des Chefs.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: gegen

When you have concerns 'against' a plan or proposal, 'gegen' is the standard preposition.

Welcher Satz ist grammatikalisch richtig?

Wählen Sie den richtigen Satz.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe Bedenken wegen des Wetters.

'Bedenken' is used in the plural without an article in this context, and 'wegen' takes the genitive (des Wetters).

Vervollständigen Sie den Dialog.

A: Wollen wir das Haus kaufen? B: Ich weiß nicht. Ich habe ________, ob wir genug Geld haben.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Bedenken

'Bedenken' fits perfectly here because it refers to a specific doubt about a decision.

In welcher Situation passt 'Bedenken haben' am besten?

Wählen Sie die passende Situation.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Du bist dir nicht sicher, ob ein neuer Vertrag sicher ist.

'Bedenken' are rational doubts about plans, contracts, or decisions.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Füllen Sie die Lücke mit der richtigen Präposition (gegen, wegen, bei). جای خالی B1

Ich habe große Bedenken ______ den neuen Plan des Chefs.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: gegen

When you have concerns 'against' a plan or proposal, 'gegen' is the standard preposition.

Welcher Satz ist grammatikalisch richtig? Choose B1

Wählen Sie den richtigen Satz.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe Bedenken wegen des Wetters.

'Bedenken' is used in the plural without an article in this context, and 'wegen' takes the genitive (des Wetters).

Vervollständigen Sie den Dialog. dialogue_completion A2

A: Wollen wir das Haus kaufen? B: Ich weiß nicht. Ich habe ________, ob wir genug Geld haben.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Bedenken

'Bedenken' fits perfectly here because it refers to a specific doubt about a decision.

In welcher Situation passt 'Bedenken haben' am besten? situation_matching B1

Wählen Sie die passende Situation.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Du bist dir nicht sicher, ob ein neuer Vertrag sicher ist.

'Bedenken' are rational doubts about plans, contracts, or decisions.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is neutral to formal. It's perfect for work or serious personal talks.

Usually no. You wouldn't have 'Bedenken' about which ice cream to buy. Use it for things with consequences.

Bedenken are usually rational and specific. Zweifel (doubts) can be more emotional or general.

It's grammatically possible but very rare. Native speakers almost always use the plural 'Bedenken'.

Use 'gegen' for a plan, 'wegen' for a reason, and 'ob' for a question.

Yes: 'Ich hatte Bedenken.'

It means doing something without thinking about the risks or consequences (often used negatively).

The verb 'bedenken' exists, but it means 'to consider', not 'to have doubts'.

Yes, 'Bedenken gegen jemanden haben' means you don't trust them for a specific role.

Simply say: 'Ich habe keine Bedenken.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Zweifel haben

synonym

To have doubts

🔗

Bedenken äußern

specialized form

To voice concerns

🔗

Vorbehalte haben

similar

To have reservations

🔗

Skepsis zeigen

similar

To show skepticism

🔗

Bedenkenlos

contrast

Without hesitation/unscrupulous

🔗

Nachdenklich sein

builds on

To be thoughtful

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