C1 Expression رسمی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

Eine Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der

A quota sample is oriented toward the

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: A quota-stitch-sample orients itself at the

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Statistical term for matching a sample to a larger population's traits.
  • Used in academic, scientific, and professional market research contexts.
  • Requires a feminine noun like 'Struktur' or 'Verteilung' to follow.

معنی

This phrase describes a method in statistics or research where a small group is chosen to perfectly mirror the proportions of a larger population, like matching the ratio of age or gender.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Presenting a university thesis

Eine Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Altersstruktur der Bevölkerung.

A quota sample is oriented toward the age structure of the population.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Market research meeting

Unsere Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Kaufkraft der Zielgruppe.

Our quota sample is oriented toward the purchasing power of the target group.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Debating survey results with a colleague

Ich glaube, diese Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der falschen Basis.

I believe this quota sample is oriented toward the wrong basis.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Germany, data precision is linked to 'Rechtssicherheit' (legal certainty). Using terms like Quotenstichprobe in reports is a way to signal that the data is legally and scientifically robust. Swiss research often emphasizes 'proportionale Repräsentation' due to the four national languages. A Quotenstichprobe there must orient itself at the linguistic distribution. Austrian academic culture is very formal. Using the full phrase instead of abbreviations is expected in 'Diplomarbeiten'. Globally, the Quotenstichprobe is often criticized by 'Purists' who prefer Zufallsstichproben. Using this phrase correctly shows you understand this methodological nuance.

🎯

The Dative Trap

Always remember that 'an' in this context is Dative. If you say 'an die', you are implying movement towards the quota, which makes no sense.

⚠️

Don't forget 'sich'

Without 'sich', the sentence is incomplete. German verbs of orientation are almost always reflexive.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Statistical term for matching a sample to a larger population's traits.
  • Used in academic, scientific, and professional market research contexts.
  • Requires a feminine noun like 'Struktur' or 'Verteilung' to follow.

What It Means

Imagine you are baking a tiny cake that must taste exactly like a giant one. You need the exact same ratio of flour, sugar, and eggs. That is what a Quotenstichprobe does for researchers. It is a way to pick a group of people that acts as a mini-mirror of society. If 52% of the country is female, 52% of your sample must be female. You are basically building a small-scale model of a big population. It is not about luck or random draws. It is about following a strict recipe to ensure your data is fair and accurate.

How To Use It

You will mostly use this in academic writing or professional reports. It is a very structured way to start a sentence. Because it ends with der, you must follow it with a feminine noun in the dative case. Words like Struktur (structure), Verteilung (distribution), or Zusammensetzung (composition) are your best friends here. It sounds very professional and precise. Using it shows you understand the logic behind your data. It is like telling your audience, "I did my homework and this group is not just random."

When To Use It

Use this phrase when you are presenting a thesis or a market research project. It works perfectly in a business meeting when someone asks how you chose your participants. It is also great for debating political polls. If you want to sound like an expert on the news, this is your phrase. It adds a layer of scientific authority to your speech. It says you care about the "Methodik" (methodology) of your work.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this while ordering a pizza or talking to your dog. Your friends will think you have spent way too much time in the university library. It is not for casual storytelling or emotional heart-to-hearts. Avoid it during a first date unless you are both data scientists. It is far too cold and technical for personal moments. If you use it to describe your group of friends, people will think you are being weirdly clinical.

Cultural Background

Germans have a deep respect for "Empirie" or empirical evidence. Precision is not just a stereotype; it is an academic requirement in Germany. In German universities, the methodology section of a paper is often considered the most important part. If your sampling is wrong, your whole argument is seen as invalid. This phrase reflects that cultural need for structural accuracy and "Ordnung" (order). It is also a staple in the "Sonntagsfrage," the famous weekly poll asking Germans who they would vote for.

Common Variations

You might hear people say basiert auf der (is based on) or entspricht der (corresponds to). Some might use richtet sich nach der (follows the). However, orientiert sich an is the most elegant and common version in high-level German. It implies a conscious, active alignment with the data. It sounds more intentional than just "following" a rule.

نکات کاربردی

This is a high-register academic phrase. Always ensure the noun following 'der' is feminine and in the dative case. It is most frequently found in the introduction or methodology section of reports.

🎯

The Dative Trap

Always remember that 'an' in this context is Dative. If you say 'an die', you are implying movement towards the quota, which makes no sense.

⚠️

Don't forget 'sich'

Without 'sich', the sentence is incomplete. German verbs of orientation are almost always reflexive.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Presenting a university thesis
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Eine Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Altersstruktur der Bevölkerung.

A quota sample is oriented toward the age structure of the population.

This is the classic academic use to justify research methodology.

#2 Market research meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Unsere Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Kaufkraft der Zielgruppe.

Our quota sample is oriented toward the purchasing power of the target group.

Used here to show that the survey targets the right economic demographic.

#3 Debating survey results with a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Ich glaube, diese Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der falschen Basis.

I believe this quota sample is oriented toward the wrong basis.

A polite but firm way to critique someone's data selection.

#4 Texting a fellow student ironically
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Meine Quotenstichprobe für die Party heute orientiert sich an der Menge an Gratis-Bier.

My quota sample for the party today is oriented toward the amount of free beer.

Using a very formal phrase in a silly context for comedic effect.

#5 Explaining a study in a news interview
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Eine Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der geografischen Verteilung der Wähler.

A quota sample is oriented toward the geographical distribution of voters.

Explaining to the public why a poll is considered representative.

#6 Frustrated researcher talking to a mentor
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Es ist schwierig, wenn eine Quotenstichprobe sich nicht an der Realität orientiert.

It is difficult when a quota sample is not oriented toward reality.

Expressing frustration that the data model doesn't match the real world.

خودت رو بسنج

Füllen Sie die Lücke mit der richtigen Form von 'sich orientieren an' und dem Artikel.

Die Quotenstichprobe _______ _______ _______ {die|f} Altersverteilung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: orientiert sich an der

Reflexive 'sich' + 'an' + Dative feminine 'der'.

Welcher Satz ist grammatikalisch korrekt?

Wählen Sie die richtige Option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Die Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Grundgesamtheit.

'An' requires Dative here, and the verb must be reflexive.

Vervollständigen Sie das Gespräch.

A: Warum ist diese Umfrage repräsentativ? B: Weil unsere Quotenstichprobe _______ _______ _______ {die|f} Struktur der Bevölkerung _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sich an der ... orientiert

The reflexive pronoun 'sich' and the verb 'orientiert' wrap around the prepositional phrase.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Füllen Sie die Lücke mit der richtigen Form von 'sich orientieren an' und dem Artikel. جای خالی B2

Die Quotenstichprobe _______ _______ _______ {die|f} Altersverteilung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: orientiert sich an der

Reflexive 'sich' + 'an' + Dative feminine 'der'.

Welcher Satz ist grammatikalisch korrekt? Choose C1

Wählen Sie die richtige Option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Die Quotenstichprobe orientiert sich an der Grundgesamtheit.

'An' requires Dative here, and the verb must be reflexive.

Vervollständigen Sie das Gespräch. dialogue_completion C1

A: Warum ist diese Umfrage repräsentativ? B: Weil unsere Quotenstichprobe _______ _______ _______ {die|f} Struktur der Bevölkerung _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sich an der ... orientiert

The reflexive pronoun 'sich' and the verb 'orientiert' wrap around the prepositional phrase.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

2 سوال

Rarely. It's a technical term for work and study.

Yes, but 'orientiert sich an' sounds more professional in a research context.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Zufallsstichprobe

contrast

Random sample

🔗

Repräsentative Umfrage

builds on

Representative survey

🔗

Grundgesamtheit

specialized form

The total population

🔗

Merkmal

similar

Characteristic/Feature

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