B1 Idiom غیر رسمی

δεν έχω μούτρα

I have no face

معنی

To be embarrassed to show oneself.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The concept of 'Philotimo' (love of honor) is the backbone of this idiom. To lose your 'face' is to temporarily lose your philotimo in the eyes of another. In Cyprus, the idiom is used similarly, but the pronunciation of 'μούτρα' might have a heavier 'sh' sound (μούτσια) in some local dialects. The 'face' as a social currency is common across Italy, Spain, and Greece, reflecting a shared history of community-based honor systems. In modern Greece, this is frequently used to describe 'ghosting' or social media awkwardness.

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Use it for Apologies

Starting an apology with 'Δεν είχα μούτρα να σε πάρω...' shows deep sincerity and humility.

⚠️

Plural Only

Never say 'δεν έχω μούτρο' in this context. It must always be plural.

معنی

To be embarrassed to show oneself.

💡

Use it for Apologies

Starting an apology with 'Δεν είχα μούτρα να σε πάρω...' shows deep sincerity and humility.

⚠️

Plural Only

Never say 'δεν έχω μούτρο' in this context. It must always be plural.

🎯

The Rhetorical Twist

Use 'Με τι μούτρα...;' to challenge someone who is acting shamelessly. It's a very powerful rhetorical tool.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the idiom.

Μετά το ψέμα που είπα στη Μαρία, δεν ______ ______ να την πάρω τηλέφωνο.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έχω μούτρα

The context of a lie implies shame, so 'έχω μούτρα' is correct.

Which sentence is correct?

Someone forgot to invite their best friend to their wedding. They feel terrible.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω μούτρα να τον δω.

The negative 'δεν' is essential to express the lack of nerve/face.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Γιατί κρύβεσαι από τον διευθυντή; Β: __________________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω μούτρα να του πω ότι έχασα το συμβόλαιο.

Hiding from a boss after a mistake perfectly fits 'δεν έχω μούτρα'.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the idiom. جای خالی B1

Μετά το ψέμα που είπα στη Μαρία, δεν ______ ______ να την πάρω τηλέφωνο.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έχω μούτρα

The context of a lie implies shame, so 'έχω μούτρα' is correct.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

Someone forgot to invite their best friend to their wedding. They feel terrible.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω μούτρα να τον δω.

The negative 'δεν' is essential to express the lack of nerve/face.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Α: Γιατί κρύβεσαι από τον διευθυντή; Β: __________________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Δεν έχω μούτρα να του πω ότι έχασα το συμβόλαιο.

Hiding from a boss after a mistake perfectly fits 'δεν έχω μούτρα'.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

No, but it is very informal. It's like saying 'mug' or 'puss' in English. Use it with friends, not your boss.

Usually, it's for things that cause real embarrassment. For small things, just say 'ντρέπομαι' (I am shy/embarrassed).

'Πρόσωπο' is more formal and serious. 'Μούτρα' is more common in everyday speech.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

δεν έχω πρόσωπο

synonym

To be too ashamed to show oneself.

🔗

κάνω μούτρα

contrast

To pout or sulk.

🔗

μου έπεσαν τα μούτρα

similar

To be humiliated or disappointed.

🔗

έχω το μούτρο

specialized form

To have the nerve/gall.

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