A1 Collocation خنثی

tulla kipeäksi

to get sick

معنی

Becoming ill physically.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Finns are very direct about health. If you say you 'tuli kipeäksi', people will generally believe you and not expect you to work. It is considered responsible to stay home so you don't infect others. Many Finnish workplaces allow 3 days of sick leave just by notifying your boss that you 'tuli kipeäksi', without a doctor's note. There is an old saying: 'Jos ei viina, terva ja sauna auta, niin tauti on kuolemaksi' (If booze, tar, and sauna don't help, the disease is fatal). However, modern Finns know not to go to sauna with a fever. While 'sisu' means perseverance, it doesn't mean ignoring illness. Finns view taking care of oneself as a practical necessity to maintain long-term 'sisu'.

💡

The -ksi rule

Whenever you use 'tulla' to mean 'become', the next word needs '-ksi'.

⚠️

Avoid 'saada'

Don't say 'Sain kipeäksi'. It's a common English-speaker mistake.

معنی

Becoming ill physically.

💡

The -ksi rule

Whenever you use 'tulla' to mean 'become', the next word needs '-ksi'.

⚠️

Avoid 'saada'

Don't say 'Sain kipeäksi'. It's a common English-speaker mistake.

🎯

Use 'tulossa'

Saying 'Olen tulossa kipeäksi' makes you sound very native when you feel the first symptoms.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'tulla' and 'kipeä'.

Minä pelkään, että minä ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tulen kipeäksi

The first person singular of 'tulla' is 'tulen', and the translative case 'kipeäksi' is required.

Which sentence is correct for 'I got sick yesterday'?

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Minä tulin kipeäksi eilen.

'Tulin' is the past tense (imperfekt) and 'kipeäksi' is the correct case.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Miksi et tullut juhliin? B: Koska ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tulin kipeäksi

The question is in the past tense, so the answer should explain that the person 'got sick'.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Olen tulossa kipeäksi.'

Milloin sanot näin?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kun tunnet ensimmäiset oireet.

'Tulossa kipeäksi' means the illness is just starting.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'tulla' and 'kipeä'. جای خالی A1

Minä pelkään, että minä ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tulen kipeäksi

The first person singular of 'tulla' is 'tulen', and the translative case 'kipeäksi' is required.

Which sentence is correct for 'I got sick yesterday'? Choose A2

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Minä tulin kipeäksi eilen.

'Tulin' is the past tense (imperfekt) and 'kipeäksi' is the correct case.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Miksi et tullut juhliin? B: Koska ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tulin kipeäksi

The question is in the past tense, so the answer should explain that the person 'got sick'.

Match the phrase to the situation: 'Olen tulossa kipeäksi.' situation_matching B1

Milloin sanot näin?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kun tunnet ensimmäiset oireet.

'Tulossa kipeäksi' means the illness is just starting.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

It's not common. For mental health, use 'voida pahoin' or 'masentua'.

'Kipeä' is more common for everyday illnesses like colds. 'Sairas' can sound more serious or clinical.

'Olen kipeä' (I am sick) vs 'Tulin kipeäksi' (I got sick).

Yes, it is perfectly polite for all situations.

Yes, you can say 'jalka tuli kipeäksi' if your leg became sore.

Because Finnish uses the translative case to show a change from one state to another.

In spoken Finnish, people say 'tulla kipeeks'.

Say 'Parane pian!' (Get well soon!).

No, when paired with the translative case, it means 'to become'.

Yes, 'Koira tuli kipeäksi' is perfectly fine.

It is always 'kipeäksi' with the 'ä' sound.

You can say 'He tulivat kipeiksi', using the plural translative.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

sairastua

synonym

to fall ill

🔗

olla kipeänä

similar

to be sick

🔗

parantua

contrast

to get better

🔗

vilustua

specialized form

to catch a cold

🔗

voida pahoin

similar

to feel nauseous/unwell

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