A1 Collocation خنثی

Travailler dur.

Work hard.

معنی

To put a lot of effort into one's job or task.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In France, the 35-hour work week is a major cultural touchstone. 'Travailler dur' is often used to describe the intensity within those hours. In Quebec, you will frequently hear 'travailler fort' instead of 'travailler dur'. It is a regional variation that is perfectly accepted. In French universities, 'travailler dur' is the standard way to describe the preparation for 'concours' (competitive exams).

💡

Adverbial usage

Remember that 'dur' is an adverb here, so it never changes form.

⚠️

Avoid 'durement'

While 'durement' exists, it means 'harshly' (e.g., 'he was punished harshly'). Don't use it for work!

معنی

To put a lot of effort into one's job or task.

💡

Adverbial usage

Remember that 'dur' is an adverb here, so it never changes form.

⚠️

Avoid 'durement'

While 'durement' exists, it means 'harshly' (e.g., 'he was punished harshly'). Don't use it for work!

🎯

Use with 'pour'

Combine it with 'pour' + infinitive to explain your motivation.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence.

Il _____ dur pour réussir.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: travaille

Third person singular conjugation of 'travailler'.

Which is correct?

Choose the correct adverbial phrase.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: travailler dur

'Travailler dur' is the standard collocation.

Match the meaning.

Match 'travailler dur' to its English equivalent.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To work hard

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Tu es fatigué ? B: Oui, je _____ dur toute la journée.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ai travaillé

Past tense is required for 'toute la journée'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence. جای خالی A1

Il _____ dur pour réussir.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: travaille

Third person singular conjugation of 'travailler'.

Which is correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct adverbial phrase.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: travailler dur

'Travailler dur' is the standard collocation.

Match the meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: To work hard

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Tu es fatigué ? B: Oui, je _____ dur toute la journée.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ai travaillé

Past tense is required for 'toute la journée'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, that means he works harshly or cruelly. Use 'dur' for hard work.

It is neutral. You can use it in almost any situation.

It is a regular -er verb. Je travaille, tu travailles, il travaille, etc.

Yes, but they often say 'travailler fort'.

Yes, it is very common for students.

You could say 'travailler peu' or 'ne pas travailler'.

'Bosser' is slang. Use 'travailler' for professional settings.

Because 'dur' is an adverb here, and adverbs are invariable.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Bosser dur

synonym

To work hard (informal)

🔗

Se donner du mal

similar

To go to great lengths

🔗

Travailler d'arrache-pied

specialized form

To work tirelessly

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