A1 Collocation 中性

Travailler dur.

Work hard.

意思

To put a lot of effort into one's job or task.

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文化背景

In France, the 35-hour work week is a major cultural touchstone. 'Travailler dur' is often used to describe the intensity within those hours. In Quebec, you will frequently hear 'travailler fort' instead of 'travailler dur'. It is a regional variation that is perfectly accepted. In French universities, 'travailler dur' is the standard way to describe the preparation for 'concours' (competitive exams).

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Adverbial usage

Remember that 'dur' is an adverb here, so it never changes form.

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Avoid 'durement'

While 'durement' exists, it means 'harshly' (e.g., 'he was punished harshly'). Don't use it for work!

意思

To put a lot of effort into one's job or task.

💡

Adverbial usage

Remember that 'dur' is an adverb here, so it never changes form.

⚠️

Avoid 'durement'

While 'durement' exists, it means 'harshly' (e.g., 'he was punished harshly'). Don't use it for work!

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Use with 'pour'

Combine it with 'pour' + infinitive to explain your motivation.

自我测试

Complete the sentence.

Il _____ dur pour réussir.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: travaille

Third person singular conjugation of 'travailler'.

Which is correct?

Choose the correct adverbial phrase.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: travailler dur

'Travailler dur' is the standard collocation.

Match the meaning.

Match 'travailler dur' to its English equivalent.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To work hard

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Tu es fatigué ? B: Oui, je _____ dur toute la journée.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ai travaillé

Past tense is required for 'toute la journée'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the sentence. Fill Blank A1

Il _____ dur pour réussir.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: travaille

Third person singular conjugation of 'travailler'.

Which is correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct adverbial phrase.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: travailler dur

'Travailler dur' is the standard collocation.

Match the meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To work hard

Direct translation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Tu es fatigué ? B: Oui, je _____ dur toute la journée.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ai travaillé

Past tense is required for 'toute la journée'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

8 个问题

No, that means he works harshly or cruelly. Use 'dur' for hard work.

It is neutral. You can use it in almost any situation.

It is a regular -er verb. Je travaille, tu travailles, il travaille, etc.

Yes, but they often say 'travailler fort'.

Yes, it is very common for students.

You could say 'travailler peu' or 'ne pas travailler'.

'Bosser' is slang. Use 'travailler' for professional settings.

Because 'dur' is an adverb here, and adverbs are invariable.

相关表达

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Bosser dur

synonym

To work hard (informal)

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Se donner du mal

similar

To go to great lengths

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Travailler d'arrache-pied

specialized form

To work tirelessly

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