मज़बूत
मज़बूत در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Mazboot is a common Hindi adjective meaning strong, sturdy, or durable, applicable to both physical objects and abstract concepts like willpower.
- It is an invariant adjective, meaning it does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it describes.
- Commonly used in construction, sports, and daily life to denote quality and reliability, often contrasted with 'Kamzor' (weak).
- It differs from 'Shaktishaali' (powerful) by focusing on resistance and integrity rather than active force or external power.
The Hindi word मज़बूत (Mazboot) is a versatile adjective primarily used to describe physical strength, durability, and resilience. Derived from Arabic roots, it has become an integral part of everyday Hindi and Urdu. At its core, it refers to something that is well-constructed, solid, and capable of enduring external pressure or wear and tear without breaking or failing. Whether you are talking about a physical object like a chair, a structure like a bridge, or an abstract concept like a person's character or a financial economy, 'Mazboot' conveys a sense of reliability and firmness.
- Physical Durability
- Used for objects that are tough, solid, or unbreakable. For example, a 'mazboot mez' (strong table) or 'mazboot diwaar' (strong wall).
- Abstract Strength
- Used for non-physical things like 'mazboot iraada' (strong determination) or 'mazboot rishta' (strong relationship).
- Reliability
- Implies that something can be trusted to hold up under stress. A 'mazboot pakad' (strong grip) suggests security.
“यह घर की नींव बहुत मज़बूत है, इसलिए यह सालों तक टिका रहेगा।”
In a broader sense, 'Mazboot' is often contrasted with 'Kamzor' (weak). While 'Shaktishaali' (powerful) often implies active power or force, 'Mazboot' implies passive strength—the ability to resist and remain intact. It is the difference between a powerful engine and a sturdy chassis. In social contexts, calling someone's character 'mazboot' is a high compliment, suggesting they are principled and not easily swayed by external temptations or hardships.
“सफलता के लिए मज़बूत इरादा होना ज़रूरी है।”
When discussing materials, 'Mazboot' is the go-to word for engineers and craftsmen. A 'mazboot jod' (strong joint) in carpentry or a 'mazboot dhaaga' (strong thread) in tailoring both emphasize the quality of the bond. In modern slang, it can also be used to describe a 'solid' plan or a 'strong' argument in a debate. The word carries a weight of permanence and quality that few other adjectives can match.
- Grammatical Role
- It functions as a qualitative adjective. It can be used attributively (before the noun) or predicatively (after the verb).
- Synonym Nuance
- While 'Thos' means solid/dense, 'Mazboot' focuses more on the integrity and endurance of the object.
Using 'Mazboot' correctly requires understanding its invariant nature and its broad range of applications. Because it is an adjective of Persian/Arabic origin ending in a consonant, it does not change its form to match the gender or number of the noun it modifies. This makes it very learner-friendly.
1. Describing Physical Objects
This is the most common usage. You can use it for anything from furniture to infrastructure.
- Masculine Noun: यह पलंग मज़बूत है। (This bed is strong.)
- Feminine Noun: यह रस्सी मज़बूत है। (This rope is strong.)
- Plural Noun: ये जूते मज़बूत हैं। (These shoes are sturdy.)
2. Describing Abstract Concepts
When you want to describe a person's will, a relationship, or a belief system, 'Mazboot' adds a layer of 'unshakeable' quality.
- Willpower: उसका इरादा मज़बूत है। (His/Her intention is strong.)
- Relationship: हमारी दोस्ती मज़बूत है। (Our friendship is strong.)
- Evidence: पुलिस के पास मज़बूत सबूत हैं। (The police have strong evidence.)
3. Intensifying the Meaning
To say 'very strong', you can add 'बहुत' (bahut) or 'काफी' (kaafi) before it.
Example: "यह दरवाज़ा काफी मज़बूत है।" (This door is quite strong.)
4. Comparative and Superlative
Hindi uses 'से' (se) for comparisons. To say 'stronger', use 'से मज़बूत'. For 'strongest', use 'सबसे मज़बूत'.
- Comparative: यह धागा उस धागे से मज़बूत है। (This thread is stronger than that thread.)
- Superlative: यह दुनिया की सबसे मज़बूत धातु है। (This is the strongest metal in the world.)
You will encounter 'Mazboot' in a variety of settings, ranging from the mundane to the professional. Its frequency in the language makes it essential for any learner.
1. Construction and Hardware
If you visit a hardware store (Loha Mandi) or a construction site, you will hear this word constantly. Contractors use it to describe the quality of cement, bricks, and steel rods. "मज़बूत काम" (Mazboot kaam) refers to high-quality, durable construction work.
2. Sports and Fitness
Commentators often use 'Mazboot' to describe a player's physical build or their defensive position. In a cricket match, a team might be in a "मज़बूत स्थिति" (strong position). In wrestling (Dangal), a wrestler's grip is called a "मज़बूत पकड़".
3. Politics and News
Political analysts use 'Mazboot' to describe a leader's hold over their constituency or the strength of a coalition government. You might hear: "सरकार मज़बूत है" (The government is strong) or "विपक्ष मज़बूत हो रहा है" (The opposition is becoming strong).
4. Daily Household Conversations
From buying vegetables (checking if they are firm/fresh) to buying clothes (checking the fabric), 'Mazboot' is used to justify a purchase. "यह कपड़ा मज़बूत है, जल्दी नहीं फटेगा" (This cloth is strong, it won't tear easily).
5. Emotional Support
In times of grief or hardship, friends might tell each other, "खुद को मज़बूत रखो" (Keep yourself strong/Be brave). Here, it refers to emotional resilience and mental fortitude.
Even though 'Mazboot' is a common word, learners often make specific errors in its application or confusion with similar-sounding words.
1. Confusing with 'Shaktishaali' (Powerful)
While both mean 'strong', 'Shaktishaali' usually implies active power, like a powerful king or a powerful engine. 'Mazboot' implies durability and resistance. You wouldn't usually call a king 'Mazboot' unless you are talking about his physical build or his political grip.
2. Gender Agreement Errors
Some learners try to change 'Mazboot' to 'Mazbooti' when describing a feminine noun. This is incorrect. 'Mazbooti' is a noun meaning 'strength/sturdiness', not an adjective. The adjective remains 'Mazboot' for all genders.
- ❌ मज़बूती लड़की (Incorrect)
- ✅ मज़बूत लड़की (Correct - Strong girl)
- ✅ उसकी मज़बूती (Correct - Her strength [Noun])
3. Overusing for 'Healthy'
While a strong person is often healthy, 'Mazboot' isn't a direct synonym for 'Swasth' (Healthy). Use 'Mazboot' for someone with a sturdy, muscular build, but use 'Swasth' for general health.
4. Mispronunciation
The 'z' sound (ज़) is often mispronounced as 'j' (ज) by some native speakers and learners alike (Majboot). While understood, the correct Urdu-derived pronunciation uses the 'z' sound.
Hindi has several words for 'strong', each with its own nuance. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right context.
- बलवान (Balvaan)
- Specifically refers to physical strength in living beings. A wrestler is 'balvaan'. You wouldn't call a table 'balvaan'.
- शक्तिशाली (Shaktishaali)
- Means 'powerful'. Used for countries, weapons, gods, or influential people. It implies the ability to exert force.
- ठोस (Thos)
- Means 'solid' or 'concrete'. Used for physical states (solid vs liquid) or for arguments that are well-grounded ('thos saboot').
- दृढ़ (Dridh)
- Means 'firm' or 'resolute'. Almost exclusively used for abstract things like 'dridh nishchay' (firm determination).
- पक्का (Pakka)
- Means 'ripe', 'cooked', or 'permanent'. Often used for 'pakka ghar' (a house made of bricks/concrete) which is synonymous with a 'mazboot ghar'.
In summary, use Mazboot when you want to emphasize that something is built to last and can take a beating.
چقدر رسمی است؟
سطح دشواری
گرامر لازم
Adjective-Noun agreement (Invariant adjectives)
Comparative degree with 'se'
Superlative degree with 'sabse'
Postpositions with adjectives
Using 'hona' with adjectives
مثالها بر اساس سطح
यह मेज़ मज़बूत है।
This table is strong.
Simple subject + adjective + verb.
क्या यह खिलौना मज़बूत है?
Is this toy strong?
Interrogative sentence.
मेरा बैग मज़बूत है।
My bag is strong.
Possessive pronoun + noun + adjective.
यह मज़बूत कुर्सी है।
This is a strong chair.
Attributive use of adjective.
जूते मज़बूत होने चाहिए।
Shoes should be strong.
Use of 'hona chahiye' (should be).
यह धागा मज़बूत नहीं है।
This thread is not strong.
Negative sentence.
वह मज़बूत आदमी है।
He is a strong man.
Describing a person physically.
मज़बूत घर अच्छा होता है।
A strong house is good.
General statement.
यह दरवाज़ा बहुत मज़बूत है, इसे कोई नहीं तोड़ सकता।
This door is very strong; no one can break it.
Compound sentence with 'sakta' (can).
हमें मज़बूत जूते खरीदने चाहिए।
We should buy strong shoes.
Direct object modification.
उसकी पकड़ बहुत मज़बूत है।
His grip is very strong.
Describing an action/attribute.
यह पुल मज़बूत पत्थरों से बना है।
This bridge is made of strong stones.
Instrumental case with 'se'.
क्या आपकी साइकिल मज़बूत है?
Is your bicycle sturdy?
Possessive 'aapki' + feminine noun.
मज़बूत बनने के लिए दूध पियो।
Drink milk to become strong.
Infinitive 'banne ke liye' (to become).
यह डिब्बा मज़बूत प्लास्टिक का है।
This box is made of strong plastic.
Genitive 'ka' construction.
उसका शरीर मज़बूत है।
His body is strong.
Describing physical health.
सफलता के लिए मज़बूत इरादा होना ज़रूरी है।
Strong determination is necessary for success.
Abstract usage.
हमारी दोस्ती बहुत मज़बूत है।
Our friendship is very strong.
Abstract relationship.
पुलिस के पास चोर के खिलाफ मज़बूत सबूत हैं।
The police have strong evidence against the thief.
Plural noun 'saboot'.
इस इमारत की नींव मज़बूत नहीं है।
The foundation of this building is not strong.
Possessive 'ki' with feminine noun 'neev'.
वह मानसिक रूप से बहुत मज़बूत है।
He is mentally very strong.
Adverbial phrase 'maansik roop se'.
एक मज़बूत टीम ही मैच जीत सकती है।
Only a strong team can win the match.
Emphatic 'hi'.
उसने अपनी दलील मज़बूत करने के लिए कई उदाहरण दिए।
He gave many examples to strengthen his argument.
Verb phrase 'mazboot karna'.
क्या आपके पास कोई मज़बूत योजना है?
Do you have any solid plan?
Abstract 'yojna' (plan).
देश की अर्थव्यवस्था अब पहले से अधिक मज़बूत है।
The country's economy is now stronger than before.
Comparative 'pehle se adhik'.
लोकतंत्र को मज़बूत बनाने के लिए मतदान ज़रूरी है।
Voting is necessary to make democracy strong.
Political context.
उसने मज़बूत तर्कों के साथ अपनी बात रखी।
He presented his point with strong arguments.
Plural instrumental 'tarkon ke saath'.
यह मज़बूत पक्ष है कि वह निर्दोष है।
It is a strong point that he is innocent.
Abstract 'paksh' (side/point).
हमें अपने रिश्तों में मज़बूत संवाद बनाए रखना चाहिए।
We should maintain strong communication in our relationships.
Compound verb 'banaye rakhna'.
उसका मज़बूत व्यक्तित्व सबको प्रभावित करता है।
His strong personality impresses everyone.
Describing character.
विपक्ष ने सरकार के खिलाफ मज़बूत मोर्चा खोला है।
The opposition has opened a strong front against the government.
Idiomatic 'morcha kholna'.
इस कंपनी का आधार बहुत मज़बूत है।
The base of this company is very strong.
Business context.
लेखक ने अपनी कहानी में एक मज़बूत चरित्र का चित्रण किया है।
The author has portrayed a strong character in his story.
Literary context.
सांस्कृतिक विरासत को मज़बूत रखना हमारी ज़िम्मेदारी है।
It is our responsibility to keep cultural heritage strong.
Abstract social responsibility.
वैज्ञानिकों ने इस सिद्धांत के पक्ष में मज़बूत प्रमाण प्रस्तुत किए हैं।
Scientists have presented strong evidence in favor of this theory.
Formal/Academic register.
उसकी आवाज़ में एक मज़बूत आत्मविश्वास झलकता है।
A strong self-confidence is reflected in her voice.
Metaphorical usage.
वैश्विक मंदी के बावजूद भारतीय बाज़ार मज़बूत बना रहा।
Despite the global recession, the Indian market remained strong.
Complex sentence with 'ke baavjood'.
न्यायाधीश ने मज़बूत आधार न होने के कारण केस खारिज कर दिया।
The judge dismissed the case due to lack of a strong basis.
Legal terminology.
नैतिक मूल्यों की मज़बूत पकड़ ही समाज को बचा सकती है।
Only a strong hold on moral values can save society.
Philosophical context.
उसने विपरीत परिस्थितियों में भी खुद को मज़बूत बनाए रखा।
He kept himself strong even in adverse circumstances.
Resilience context.
दार्शनिक ने अस्तित्ववाद के मज़बूत स्तंभों पर चर्चा की।
The philosopher discussed the strong pillars of existentialism.
Metaphorical/Philosophical.
इस संधि ने दोनों देशों के बीच मज़बूत रणनीतिक साझेदारी की नींव रखी।
This treaty laid the foundation for a strong strategic partnership between the two nations.
Diplomatic register.
कविता की मज़बूत लय और छंद ने पाठकों को मंत्रमुग्ध कर दिया।
The strong rhythm and meter of the poem mesmerized the readers.
Aesthetic/Literary.
तकनीकी नवाचार ही किसी भी उद्योग को मज़बूत आधार प्रदान करता है।
Technical innovation alone provides a strong foundation to any industry.
Formal analytical tone.
उसकी दलीलें इतनी मज़बूत थीं कि प्रतिपक्षी निरुत्तर हो गया।
His arguments were so strong that the opponent was left speechless.
Result clause 'itni... ki'.
संविधान के मज़बूत ढांचे में संशोधन करना सरल कार्य नहीं है।
Amending the strong structure of the constitution is not an easy task.
Legal/Political complexity.
सामाजिक ताने-बाने को मज़बूत करने के लिए समावेशिता अनिवार्य है।
Inclusivity is mandatory to strengthen the social fabric.
Sociological context.
उसकी मज़बूत इच्छाशक्ति ने मृत्यु को भी मात दे दी।
His strong willpower even defeated death.
Hyperbolic/Literary.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Active power vs. passive durability.
Physical muscle strength in living beings only.
Solid/dense vs. durable/sturdy.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
الگوهای جملهسازی
نحوه استفاده
Persian/Arabic origin, very common in Hindustani.
Does not change for gender or number.
Used for both physical and abstract strength.
- Saying 'Mazbooti' as an adjective (e.g., Mazbooti kursi).
- Changing the ending to 'Mazboota' for masculine nouns.
- Using 'Mazboot' for a powerful engine (use 'Shaktishaali' instead).
- Confusing 'Mazboot' with 'Majboor' (helpless).
- Pronouncing it with a hard 'J' like 'Majboot' in formal settings.
نکات
No Gender Change
Don't waste time changing the ending of 'Mazboot'. It's always the same, whether you talk about a 'mez' (fem) or a 'palang' (masc).
Abstract Use
Use 'Mazboot' for 'willpower' (irada) to sound more like a native speaker. It's a very common collocation.
The 'Z' Sound
Try to pronounce the 'z' in Mazboot. It makes your Hindi sound more refined and educated.
Construction Talk
If you are renting a house in India, ask 'Kya diwaaren mazboot hain?' (Are the walls strong?) to check quality.
Strong Evidence
In formal writing, use 'Mazboot Saboot' for 'strong evidence'. It's a standard professional phrase.
Encouragement
Tell someone 'Mazboot raho' (Stay strong) when they are going through a tough time. It's very supportive.
Using 'Se'
When comparing two things, always put 'se' before 'mazboot'. Example: 'A se B mazboot hai'.
The 'Boot' Mnemonic
Think of a soldier's boot. It's 'Mazboot' (strong) and helps them walk through anything.
Mazboot vs Majboor
Be careful! 'Majboor' means helpless. Don't say you are 'Mazboot' if you mean you are 'Majboor'!
Business Hindi
Use 'Mazboot' to describe a company's 'base' (aadhaar) or 'position' (sthiti) in market reports.
حفظ کنید
ریشه کلمه
Arabic/Persian
بافت فرهنگی
Used extensively in cement (Ambuja, ACC) and steel (TATA Tiscon) ads.
Refers to the traditional focus on building homes that last for generations.
Resilience and 'mazboot' willpower are highly valued in the face of economic hardships.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"क्या आपको लगता है कि यह मेज़ मज़बूत है?"
"एक मज़बूत रिश्ते के लिए क्या ज़रूरी है?"
"आपके शहर में सबसे मज़बूत इमारत कौन सी है?"
"क्या आप मानसिक रूप से मज़बूत महसूस करते हैं?"
"मज़बूत इरादे कैसे बनाए रखें?"
موضوعات نگارش
मेरे जीवन का सबसे मज़बूत रिश्ता...
जब मुझे खुद को मज़बूत रखना पड़ा...
एक मज़बूत समाज कैसा होना चाहिए?
मेरे मज़बूत इरादों की कहानी...
क्या भौतिक चीज़ों का मज़बूत होना ही काफी है?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, 'Mazboot' is an invariant adjective. It remains the same for masculine, feminine, singular, and plural nouns. For example, 'Mazboot ladka' and 'Mazboot ladki' are both correct.
Yes, but it usually refers to their physical build or stamina. For general health, 'Swasth' is better. However, saying 'Uska shareer mazboot hai' (His body is strong) is very common.
'Mazboot' means sturdy or durable (like a wall), while 'Shaktishaali' means powerful (like a king or a bomb). One is about resisting force, the other is about applying force.
It is a Hindustani word with Persian/Arabic roots, used commonly in both Hindi and Urdu. In pure Sanskrit-based Hindi, 'Dridh' or 'Balvaan' might be used, but 'Mazboot' is more common in daily speech.
You use the verb phrase 'मज़बूत करना' (Mazboot karna). For example, 'Apni pakad mazboot karo' (Strengthen your grip).
Not usually. For food, we use 'Thos' for solid food or 'Taazaa' for fresh. However, you might use it for a 'strong' flavor in some contexts, though 'Tez' is more common there.
The noun form is 'मज़बूती' (Mazbooti), which means strength, sturdiness, or durability.
The correct pronunciation and spelling (with the dot/nukta) is 'Mazboot' (ज़), but many people colloquially say 'Majboot' (ज).
No, for a strong smell, the word 'Tez' (sharp/fast) or 'Teekhi' is used.
The most common opposite is 'Kamzor' (weak). For fragile things, 'Naazuk' is also used.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'Mazboot' is your essential tool for describing anything built to last. From a 'mazboot' house to a 'mazboot' friendship, it conveys a sense of unshakeable quality and reliability that is fundamental to effective Hindi communication.
- Mazboot is a common Hindi adjective meaning strong, sturdy, or durable, applicable to both physical objects and abstract concepts like willpower.
- It is an invariant adjective, meaning it does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it describes.
- Commonly used in construction, sports, and daily life to denote quality and reliability, often contrasted with 'Kamzor' (weak).
- It differs from 'Shaktishaali' (powerful) by focusing on resistance and integrity rather than active force or external power.
No Gender Change
Don't waste time changing the ending of 'Mazboot'. It's always the same, whether you talk about a 'mez' (fem) or a 'palang' (masc).
Abstract Use
Use 'Mazboot' for 'willpower' (irada) to sound more like a native speaker. It's a very common collocation.
The 'Z' Sound
Try to pronounce the 'z' in Mazboot. It makes your Hindi sound more refined and educated.
Construction Talk
If you are renting a house in India, ask 'Kya diwaaren mazboot hain?' (Are the walls strong?) to check quality.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1ابراز قدردانی یا تشکر به صورت رسمی. 'من میخواهم مراتب سپاسگزاری خود را ابراز کنم.'
आचरण करना
C1رفتار کردن؛ به شیوهای خاص (معمولاً اخلاقی یا رسمی) عمل کردن. 'او باید با وقار رفتار کند.'
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2به جلو حرکت کردن یا پیشرفت کردن.
आगामी
B1آینده، پیش رو. برای رویدادهایی که در آینده نزدیک رخ میدهند استفاده میشود.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2امشب؛ شبِ امروز.
आजमाना
A2امتحان کردن یا آزمودن چیزی برای دیدن نحوه کارکرد آن یا آنچه اتفاق می افتد.
आक्रमण करना
B2آغاز عملیات نظامی علیه یک کشور یا گروه.
आखिरी
A2آخر، پایانی. 'آخرین اتوبوس' می شود 'Aakhiri bus'. 'آخرین بار' می شود 'Aakhiri baar'.