A1 Collocation خنثی

მშვიდი ზღვა

მშვიდი ზღვა

Calm sea

معنی

A sea without big waves.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Batumi, a 'mshvidi zghva' is considered a gift for the tourism season. Locals often say that the sea 'rests' during these times, allowing the city to breathe. In the magnetic sand beaches of Guria, a calm sea is essential for the 'healing' properties of the sand to be enjoyed without the interference of heavy waves. Classical poets often use the calm sea as a metaphor for a heart that has finally found peace after a great love or a great war. Georgian sailors have a tradition of not whistling on a boat, as it might 'wake up' the calm sea and cause a storm.

💡

The 'Oil' Trick

If you want to sound like a local in Batumi, say 'Zghva zetia' (The sea is oil) when it's perfectly calm.

⚠️

Dative Case Drop

Remember to drop the 'i' in 'mshvidi' if you are saying you are 'at' or 'looking at' the sea.

معنی

A sea without big waves.

💡

The 'Oil' Trick

If you want to sound like a local in Batumi, say 'Zghva zetia' (The sea is oil) when it's perfectly calm.

⚠️

Dative Case Drop

Remember to drop the 'i' in 'mshvidi' if you are saying you are 'at' or 'looking at' the sea.

💬

Peace Greeting

Remember that 'Mshvidoba' (Peace) is the root here. Georgians value peace above all, so this phrase is very positive.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'მშვიდი' (mshvidi) in the Dative case.

ჩვენ ______ ზღვას ვუყურებთ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდ

In the Dative case, the adjective 'მშვიდი' drops the final 'i' when preceding a noun.

Which sentence correctly describes a sea with no waves?

აირჩიეთ სწორი წინადადება:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: დღეს მშვიდი ზღვაა.

'მშვიდი ზღვა' is the standard way to describe a wave-free sea.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a travel agency booking a boat trip. You want to know if the water is safe.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდი ზღვა იქნება?

Asking if the sea will be calm is the best way to check for safety/comfort on a boat.

Complete the dialogue.

A: რატომ არ შედიხარ წყალში? B: იმიტომ, რომ ______ არ არის.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდი ზღვა

The Nominative case is needed here as the subject of the negative 'is not' (არ არის).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Sea States

Calm
მშვიდი Peaceful
Rough
აღელვებული Agitated

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'მშვიდი' (mshvidi) in the Dative case. جای خالی A2

ჩვენ ______ ზღვას ვუყურებთ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდ

In the Dative case, the adjective 'მშვიდი' drops the final 'i' when preceding a noun.

Which sentence correctly describes a sea with no waves? Choose A1

აირჩიეთ სწორი წინადადება:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: დღეს მშვიდი ზღვაა.

'მშვიდი ზღვა' is the standard way to describe a wave-free sea.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a travel agency booking a boat trip. You want to know if the water is safe.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდი ზღვა იქნება?

Asking if the sea will be calm is the best way to check for safety/comfort on a boat.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: რატომ არ შედიხარ წყალში? B: იმიტომ, რომ ______ არ არის.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: მშვიდი ზღვა

The Nominative case is needed here as the subject of the negative 'is not' (არ არის).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'mshvidi tba' (calm lake) is perfectly correct.

It is neutral. It's used in both news reports and casual chats.

The most common opposite is 'aghelvebuli zghva' (agitated sea) or 'shtormi' (storm).

That's the Georgian Dative case rule for adjectives ending in 'i'.

Yes, it's a common metaphor for someone with a very stable, calm personality.

'Mshvidi' is the adjective (calm), 'mshvidoba' is the noun (peace).

You say 'Zghva mshvidi iko'.

Yes, though it can be used metaphorically to mean 'a lot of something'.

Yes, many Georgian songs about Batumi use this phrase.

You can, but 'mshvidi' is more common for the sea's physical state.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

მშვიდობიანი მგზავრობა

similar

A peaceful/safe journey

🔗

წყნარი ოკეანე

specialized form

The Pacific Ocean

🔗

აღელვებული ზღვა

contrast

Rough/Agitated sea

🔗

ზღვა მასალა

builds on

A sea of material (a lot of info)

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