A2 · مقدماتی فصل 20

Possession: Genitive Case

1 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه
قواعد این فصل تمرین سریع

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power of ownership by mastering the Latvian Genitive case.

  • Identify the Genitive case endings for nouns.
  • Form possessive phrases correctly.
  • Apply the Genitive to describe who owns what.
Master possession: say who owns what in Latvian.

چی یاد می‌گیری

Using the Genitive case (Ģenitīvs) to show ownership. Learn how to say 'the student's book'.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly construct sentences indicating possession, such as 'The student's book'.

نکات و ترفندها (1)

💡

Check the verb

If the verb is 'nav', the noun must be Genitive.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Genitive Case for Possession

واژگان کلیدی (5)

grāmata book students student mašīna car draugs friend telefons phone

Real-World Preview

search

Finding Items

Review Summary

  • Possessor (Genitive) + Object (Nominative)

اشتباهات رایج

You forgot to add the Genitive ending to 'students'.

Wrong: Student grāmata
صحیح: Studenta grāmata

In Latvian, the possessor usually comes before the object.

Wrong: Grāmata studenta
صحیح: Studenta grāmata

The noun 'draugs' needs the Genitive ending '-a'.

Wrong: Draugs mašīna
صحیح: Drauga mašīna

قواعد این فصل (1)

1

Genitive Case for Possession

A2

Next Steps

You are doing great! Keep practicing these patterns, and soon they will feel natural. See you in the next chapter!

Write 5 sentences describing items in your bag using the Genitive case.

Continue to: Giving and For: Dative Case

تمرین سریع (3)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tā ir Jāņa grāmata.
Possession requires Genitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Genitive Case for Possession

Fill in the correct form.

Man nav ___ (laiks).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: laika
Negation requires Genitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Genitive Case for Possession

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Man nav nauda.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Man nav naudas.
Negation requires Genitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Genitive Case for Possession

Score: /3

سوالات رایج (2)

Latvian is an inflected language; cases show the role of the noun.
No, it is also for negation and prepositions.
فصل بعدی
Giving and For: Dative Case
برگشت به نقشه راه