A1 Expression رسمی

तुम्ही कसे आहात?

तमह कस आहत

How are you?

معنی

A standard greeting to ask about someone's well-being

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Pune, the 'cultural capital', using 'Tumhi' is strictly enforced. Even children are sometimes taught to address their parents as 'Tumhi' to maintain a tradition of respect. In Mumbai, the greeting is often faster. People might mix Marathi with Hindi or English, but 'Tumhi kase ahat?' remains the standard for formal Marathi interactions. In villages, the greeting is often followed by 'जेवलात का?' (Jevlat ka? - Did you eat?). Asking about food is as important as asking about well-being. Among Marathi speakers in the US or UK, this phrase is a way to instantly connect with their roots and show that they still value 'Marathi Sanskar' (values).

🎯

The Safety Net

If you are unsure whether to use 'Tu' or 'Tumhi', always choose 'Tumhi'. No one is ever offended by too much respect.

💬

The Response

When someone asks you this, always reply 'Mi thik ahe' or 'Majet' before asking them back 'Ani tumhi?' (And you?).

معنی

A standard greeting to ask about someone's well-being

🎯

The Safety Net

If you are unsure whether to use 'Tu' or 'Tumhi', always choose 'Tumhi'. No one is ever offended by too much respect.

💬

The Response

When someone asks you this, always reply 'Mi thik ahe' or 'Majet' before asking them back 'Ani tumhi?' (And you?).

⚠️

Gender Trap

Don't use 'Kasa' or 'Kashi' with 'Tumhi'. Stick to 'Kase' for the formal version regardless of gender.

💡

Body Language

A slight nod of the head while saying this makes you look like a native speaker.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct formal greeting for your boss.

नमस्कार सर, _______ ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: तुम्ही कसे आहात

'Tumhi kase ahat' is the correct formal/honorific form for a male superior.

Fill in the missing verb for the formal plural.

तुम्ही कसे _______ ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: आहात

'Ahat' is the conjugation for 'Tumhi'.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to.

Match: 1. Older Uncle, 2. Best Friend (Male), 3. Best Friend (Female)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Formal for elders, gender-specific informal for friends.

Complete the dialogue.

A: नमस्कार, तुम्ही कसे आहात? B: मी ठीक आहे, _______ .

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: धन्यवाद

It is polite to say 'Thank you' (Dhanyavad) after someone asks how you are.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formal vs Informal 'How are you?'

Formal (Tumhi)
तुम्ही कसे आहात? How are you? (Polite)
Informal (Tu)
तू कसा आहेस? (M) How are you? (Friend)
तू कशी आहेस? (F) How are you? (Friend)

When to use 'Tumhi kase ahat?'

💼

Work

  • Boss
  • Client
  • Colleague
👴

Family

  • Grandparents
  • Aunts/Uncles
  • Parents
🏪

Public

  • Shopkeeper
  • Stranger
  • Doctor

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct formal greeting for your boss. Choose A1

नमस्कार सर, _______ ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: तुम्ही कसे आहात

'Tumhi kase ahat' is the correct formal/honorific form for a male superior.

Fill in the missing verb for the formal plural. جای خالی A1

तुम्ही कसे _______ ?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: आहात

'Ahat' is the conjugation for 'Tumhi'.

Match the phrase to the person you are talking to. situation_matching A2

Match: 1. Older Uncle, 2. Best Friend (Male), 3. Best Friend (Female)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Formal for elders, gender-specific informal for friends.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: नमस्कार, तुम्ही कसे आहात? B: मी ठीक आहे, _______ .

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: धन्यवाद

It is polite to say 'Thank you' (Dhanyavad) after someone asks how you are.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, 'Tumhi kase ahat?' is gender-neutral when used formally.

'Kasa' is masculine singular (informal), 'Kase' is plural/formal.

Yes, dropping the 'Tumhi' is very common and still polite.

You can say 'Thik-thak' (So-so) or 'Jara bare nahi' (Not feeling very well).

Yes, often abbreviated as 'Kase ahat?' in WhatsApp messages.

No, it's also for strangers, bosses, and groups of people.

This is a 'semi-formal' version. It uses the formal 'ahat' but the feminine 'kashi'. It's better for beginners to stick to 'kase ahat'.

It means 'in fun' or 'enjoying', the most common positive response.

You can, but it will sound like you are joking or being very formal with them.

Absolutely, though Mumbaikars might also use 'Kay challay?'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

तू कसा आहेस?

informal

How are you? (to a male friend)

🔗

काय चाललंय?

similar

What's going on?

🔗

मजेत ना?

builds on

Doing well, right?

🔗

घरचे कसे आहेत?

builds on

How is the family?

🔗

ठीक आहे

contrast

It's okay / I'm okay

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