A2 Collocation خنثی

Красный свет

красный свет

Red light

معنی

Signal to stop.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In big cities like Moscow, 'красный свет' is often ignored by pedestrians if no cars are visible. This is a point of cultural friction between older generations and younger, more rule-abiding citizens. The first traffic lights in the USSR had the red light at the bottom, not the top. This was changed in the 1950s to match international standards. The 'red light' is often used by modern Russian authors as a symbol of the 'stop' of time or the end of an era, particularly in post-Soviet 'chernukha' literature. Hitting three red lights in a row is sometimes considered a 'bad omen' for a journey, suggesting you should return home or be extra cautious.

💡

The 'Na' Rule

Always remember to use 'на' with 'красный свет'. Using 'в' or 'под' is the most common giveaway that you are a learner.

⚠️

Safety First

In Russia, traffic fines are often captured by cameras. 'Проезд на красный' is a serious offense that can lead to license suspension.

معنی

Signal to stop.

💡

The 'Na' Rule

Always remember to use 'на' with 'красный свет'. Using 'в' or 'под' is the most common giveaway that you are a learner.

⚠️

Safety First

In Russia, traffic fines are often captured by cameras. 'Проезд на красный' is a serious offense that can lead to license suspension.

🎯

Figurative Mastery

Use 'зажечь красный свет' (to light the red light) to sound more like a native speaker when talking about someone blocking an idea.

💬

Red Square vs Red Light

Remember that 'Красная площадь' is about beauty, but 'Красный свет' is about stopping. Don't mix up the cultural vibes!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct preposition and form of 'красный свет'.

Водитель был оштрафован за проезд ___ ___ ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: на красный свет

The standard construction for running a red light is 'на' + Accusative.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning correctly?

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Банк дал красный свет моему кредиту.

'Дать красный свет' means to reject or stop something, like a loan application.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Почему мы стоим? Б: Потому что горит ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: красный свет

'Горит красный свет' is the natural way to say the red light is on.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A manager stops a new marketing campaign.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Дать красный свет

This is the figurative usage for stopping a process.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct preposition and form of 'красный свет'. جای خالی A2

Водитель был оштрафован за проезд ___ ___ ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: на красный свет

The standard construction for running a red light is 'на' + Accusative.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning correctly? Choose B1

Choose the best option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Банк дал красный свет моему кредиту.

'Дать красный свет' means to reject or stop something, like a loan application.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

А: Почему мы стоим? Б: Потому что горит ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: красный свет

'Горит красный свет' is the natural way to say the red light is on.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A manager stops a new marketing campaign.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Дать красный свет

This is the figurative usage for stopping a process.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

14 سوال

Yes, but it sounds more formal or technical, like in a driver's manual.

It can be, but 'красный флаг' is now more common due to social media.

It is 'красные света', but it is rarely used unless referring to multiple physical lights.

Use the phrase 'проехать на красный свет'.

'Свет' refers to the illumination itself, which is what the signal is. 'Лампа' is the physical bulb.

No, it's a helpful warning if they are about to cross the street dangerously.

Yes, that is a literal 'красный свет'.

Not directly, though red is the color of communism, 'красный свет' is strictly a signal.

'На красный' implies movement (crossing/driving), 'на красном' implies being stationary.

No, that sounds way too poetic and strange for a traffic signal.

Say 'загорелся красный свет'.

Just 'красный', as in 'он шёл на красный'.

Yes, it is often used as a general warning signal.

Yes, for example, when a goal is disallowed or a player is stopped.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Зелёный свет

contrast

Green light / permission

🔗

Жёлтый свет

similar

Yellow light / caution

🔗

Улица красных фонарей

specialized form

Red Light District

🔗

Красная черта

similar

Red line

🔄

Стоп-сигнал

synonym

Brake light / stop signal

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