A1 Expression خنثی

معنی

Indicating a short distance.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Slovenians love hiking. When you ask a hiker how much further to the mountain hut, they will almost always say 'Blizu je' (It's near), even if it's another hour of steep climbing. It's a way of encouraging you! In the capital, 'blizu' is often used in relation to 'Prešernov trg' (Prešeren Square). It's the ultimate reference point for all distances in the city center. In villages, 'blizu' might mean the next house, which could be 500 meters away. The perception of distance is tied to the landscape. In business, being 'blizu' to a deal is a positive sign of progress, reflecting the Slovenian value of steady, consensus-based negotiation.

💡

The Genitive Trick

If you're not sure about the genitive ending, just remember that feminine words usually end in -e (blizu mize) and masculine/neuter in -a (blizu avta).

⚠️

Don't say 'Blizu od'

Avoid the English habit of adding 'from' or 'to'. Just say 'blizu' + the noun.

معنی

Indicating a short distance.

💡

The Genitive Trick

If you're not sure about the genitive ending, just remember that feminine words usually end in -e (blizu mize) and masculine/neuter in -a (blizu avta).

⚠️

Don't say 'Blizu od'

Avoid the English habit of adding 'from' or 'to'. Just say 'blizu' + the noun.

🎯

Use 'čisto' for emphasis

Saying 'čisto blizu' makes you sound very native. It means 'right nearby'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the noun in brackets (Genitive case).

Živim blizu _______ (šola).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: šole

After 'blizu', the noun 'šola' must be in the genitive case, which is 'šole'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'The park is near'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Park je blizu.

'Blizu' means near. 'Daleč' means far, and 'zraven' means next to.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation.

Match the pairs:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Blizu mesta -> Near the city, Zelo blizu -> Very near, Bližje -> Closer, Najbližje -> Closest

These are the common variations of the word 'blizu'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali je tvoja hiša daleč? B: Ne, _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: je blizu

The speaker says 'No' to 'Is it far?', so the logical answer is 'It is near'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Usage Categories

📍

Space

  • blizu hiše
  • blizu mesta

Time

  • blizu konca
  • blizu poletja
👥

People

  • blizu si
  • bližnji

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the noun in brackets (Genitive case). جای خالی A1

Živim blizu _______ (šola).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: šole

After 'blizu', the noun 'šola' must be in the genitive case, which is 'šole'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'The park is near'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Park je blizu.

'Blizu' means near. 'Daleč' means far, and 'zraven' means next to.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Blizu mesta -> Near the city, Zelo blizu -> Very near, Bližje -> Closer, Najbližje -> Closest

These are the common variations of the word 'blizu'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ali je tvoja hiša daleč? B: Ne, _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: je blizu

The speaker says 'No' to 'Is it far?', so the logical answer is 'It is near'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Only when it acts as a preposition (e.g., blizu hiše). If it's an adverb at the end of a sentence (e.g., Hiša je blizu), it doesn't need a case.

'Blizu' is more common and informal. 'V bližini' is more formal and literally means 'in the vicinity'.

Yes! You can say 'Vikend je blizu' (The weekend is near).

The comparative form is 'bližje'.

The superlative form is 'najbližje'.

No, 'blizu' is an adverb/preposition and remains the same regardless of the gender of the noun it describes.

Yes, to describe emotional closeness: 'Sva si blizu' (We are close).

The opposite is 'daleč' (far).

It is 'blizu mene' because 'mene' is the genitive form of 'jaz'.

Only in very specific contexts like 'blizu konca' (close to the end). For 'I almost fell', use 'skoraj'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

v bližini

synonym

in the vicinity

🔗

zraven

similar

next to / beside

🔗

daleč

contrast

far

🔗

tik ob

specialized form

right next to

🔗

približno

builds on

approximately

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