B1 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

掩藏

yǎn cáng

To cover up

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: 掩 (To cover/hide) + 藏 (To store/conceal)

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • To deliberately hide physical objects or deep personal emotions.
  • More formal and descriptive than the basic word for 'hide'.
  • Commonly used for secrets, intentions, or covering up mistakes.

معنی

It means to hide or conceal something so it stays out of sight. You can use it for physical objects or for your inner feelings and secrets.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Observing a friend's mood

他无法掩藏脸上的失望。

He couldn't hide the disappointment on his face.

2

Discussing a mystery novel

凶手把证据掩藏在花园里。

The murderer hid the evidence in the garden.

3

Texting about a surprise party

我们要掩藏好这个惊喜,别让他发现!

We need to hide this surprise well, don't let him find out!

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The character `掩` originally depicted a hand covering something. In traditional Chinese aesthetics, concealing one's true strength or emotions is often seen as a sign of wisdom and self-control. This phrase gained more usage in modern psychological contexts to describe suppressed feelings.

💡

The 'Poker Face' Word

If you are playing cards and don't want to show your excitement, you are `掩藏` your joy. It's the ultimate word for social composure.

⚠️

Don't get too physical

While you can use it for objects, using it for a person hiding behind a curtain sounds like a line from a poem. Use `躲` (duǒ) for people!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • To deliberately hide physical objects or deep personal emotions.
  • More formal and descriptive than the basic word for 'hide'.
  • Commonly used for secrets, intentions, or covering up mistakes.

What It Means

掩藏 (yǎncáng) is all about keeping things under wraps. Think of it as putting a blanket over a secret. It implies a deliberate act of hiding. You aren't just losing something. You are making sure nobody else sees it. It works for that chocolate bar you hid from your roommate. It also works for the crush you're trying to keep quiet.

How To Use It

You usually place the object right after the verb. You can say 掩藏 + [Secret/Feeling/Object]. It feels a bit more literary than the simple word for 'hide' (). It suggests a layer of protection or mystery. Use it when the act of hiding feels intentional. It's like being the director of your own spy movie.

When To Use It

Use it when you are talking about emotions. Maybe you are sad but smiling at a party. You are 掩藏 your sadness. It’s perfect for professional settings too. Use it when a company is hiding a mistake. Or use it at home. Use it when your cat hides your car keys. It adds a touch of drama to everyday life.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for simple physical placement. If you just put your shoes in the closet, that's not 掩藏. That is just tidying up. Avoid it for accidental loss. If you lost your phone, you didn't 'cover it up.' Also, don't use it for people hiding in hide-and-seek. For that, just use (duǒ). 掩藏 is too heavy for a playground game.

Cultural Background

Chinese culture often values 'reserve' or 含蓄 (hánxù). Showing every emotion is sometimes seen as immature. Because of this, 掩藏 appears often in literature and songs. It describes the tension between inner truth and outer appearance. It’s the art of the 'poker face.' It reflects a deep respect for privacy and social harmony.

Common Variations

You will often see 隐藏 (yǐncáng) which is very similar. 隐藏 is more about being invisible or 'underground.' 掩藏 emphasizes the 'covering' aspect. Think of as the hand covering the eye. Another variation is 掩盖 (yǎngài). Use 掩盖 when you are literally covering a smell or a crime. It’s a bit more negative than our main phrase.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is versatile but leans toward intentional concealment. It is perfectly safe for both spoken and written Chinese at a B1 level.

💡

The 'Poker Face' Word

If you are playing cards and don't want to show your excitement, you are `掩藏` your joy. It's the ultimate word for social composure.

⚠️

Don't get too physical

While you can use it for objects, using it for a person hiding behind a curtain sounds like a line from a poem. Use `躲` (duǒ) for people!

💬

The Beauty of 'Yan'

The character `掩` implies a gentle covering. It’s less aggressive than 'burying.' It suggests that the thing is still there, just out of sight.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Observing a friend's mood

他无法掩藏脸上的失望。

He couldn't hide the disappointment on his face.

Used here for an involuntary emotional leak.

#2 Discussing a mystery novel

凶手把证据掩藏在花园里。

The murderer hid the evidence in the garden.

A classic 'physical' use of the phrase in a narrative.

#3 Texting about a surprise party

我们要掩藏好这个惊喜,别让他发现!

We need to hide this surprise well, don't let him find out!

Friendly and collaborative tone.

#4 Talking about a messy room

我只是把乱七八糟的东西掩藏在了床下。

I just hid the mess under the bed.

Humorous use of a 'serious' word for a silly situation.

#5 A formal business meeting

公司试图掩藏财务问题。

The company attempted to cover up financial problems.

Formal usage regarding corporate transparency.

#6 Describing a beautiful landscape

云雾掩藏了山顶的景色。

The mist hid the view of the mountain top.

Poetic use describing nature.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the best word to describe hiding a secret feeling.

她试图___内心的恐惧,但手一直在抖。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 掩藏

`掩藏` is the perfect fit for concealing internal emotions like fear.

Complete the sentence about a hidden object.

松鼠把坚果___在树洞里。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 掩藏

The squirrel is concealing the nuts for later, which fits the meaning of `掩藏`.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Hiding'

Informal

Simple physical hiding

藏 (cáng)

Neutral

Intentional concealing of feelings/objects

掩藏 (yǎncáng)

Formal

Abstract or systematic concealment

隐藏 (yǐncáng)

When to reach for 掩藏

掩藏
❤️

Secret Love

掩藏感情

💎

Hidden Treasure

掩藏财宝

🚫

Covering Mistakes

掩藏错误

🌫️

Weather/Nature

掩藏在雾中

بانک تمرین

2 تمرین‌ها
Choose the best word to describe hiding a secret feeling. جای خالی

她试图___内心的恐惧,但手一直在抖。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 掩藏

`掩藏` is the perfect fit for concealing internal emotions like fear.

Complete the sentence about a hidden object. جای خالی

松鼠把坚果___在树洞里。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 掩藏

The squirrel is concealing the nuts for later, which fits the meaning of `掩藏`.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It means to cover up or conceal something, whether it is a physical object or an abstract feeling like 掩藏秘密 (hide a secret).

Not really. If a person is hiding, use (duǒ). 掩藏 is for things or feelings you want to keep secret.

Yes, 隐藏 (yǐncáng) is more about being 'invisible' or 'hidden from view' in a general sense, while 掩藏 (yǎncáng) emphasizes the act of 'covering' it up.

It is neutral to slightly formal. You can use it in daily conversation, but it also appears frequently in literature and news.

Yes, it is often used for covering up facts or scandals, such as 掩藏真相 (concealing the truth).

You can say 掩藏感情 (yǎncáng gǎnqíng) or 掩藏情绪 (yǎncáng qíngxù).

Not necessarily. While it can be used for hiding mistakes, it can also be used for surprises or modest behavior.

Yes, for example, 掩藏财宝 (hiding treasure) is a very common and natural usage.

Using it for 'losing' something. If you can't find your keys, don't say you 掩藏 them unless you did it on purpose!

Very often! Many Mandopop songs use it to describe hiding a broken heart or a secret crush.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

隐藏 (To hide/conceal)

🔗

掩盖 (To cover up/mask)

🔗

收敛 (To restrain/curb)

🔗

遮掩 (To cover/screen)

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