A2 Expression غیر رسمی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

冷死了!

Leng si le!

Freezing!

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: Cold to the point of death!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Use it to say you are extremely cold.
  • Literally means 'freezing to death' but is an exaggeration.
  • Best for friends, family, and casual daily interactions.

معنی

This is the most common way to complain about the cold. It literally means you are 'freezing to death,' but it is used as an exaggeration for any time you feel a bit of a chill.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Walking outside in winter

外面冷死了,快进来吧!

It's freezing outside, come in quickly!

2

In a cold office

办公室里冷死了,你能关掉空调吗?

It's freezing in the office, can you turn off the AC?

3

A polite complaint to a colleague

今天真的冷死了,不是吗?

It's really freezing today, isn't it?

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Northern China, winters are harsh, so this phrase is used daily.

💡

Use it for emphasis

Don't be afraid to sound dramatic; that's the point!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Use it to say you are extremely cold.
  • Literally means 'freezing to death' but is an exaggeration.
  • Best for friends, family, and casual daily interactions.

What It Means

冷死了 is your go-to phrase for extreme cold. The word means cold. The part 死了 literally translates to 'died' or 'to death.' When you put them together, you get 'cold to death.' It functions like an intensifier. It is just like saying 'I am starving' when you missed lunch. You aren't actually dying. You are just very uncomfortable. It is expressive and dramatic.

How To Use It

Use this phrase as a standalone exclamation. You can also put it at the end of a sentence. Just say 今天冷死了! to mean 'Today is freezing!' You do not need any fancy grammar here. It is a simple adjective-plus-complement structure. It works perfectly when you step out of an air-conditioned room into a blizzard. Or even when the office AC is too high. It adds flavor to your speech. It makes you sound like a native speaker immediately.

When To Use It

Use it in casual daily life. It is perfect for chatting with friends. Use it when texting your partner about the weather. It is great for breaking the ice with a neighbor. If you are shivering, say it! It is a shared human experience. Everyone understands the pain of a cold wind. Use it at a bus stop in January. Use it when you touch a cold soda can. It is a very relatable expression.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this in very formal settings. Do not say this to a high-ranking CEO in a board meeting. It might sound a bit too dramatic or 'whiny.' Also, do not use it if someone is actually sick. That would be quite insensitive! If the temperature is actually pleasant, people will think you are joking. It is an exaggeration, but it needs a reason. Don't use it in academic writing either. Stick to more neutral words like 很冷 there.

Cultural Background

Chinese speakers love using 死了 as a suffix. It is a linguistic habit for emphasis. You will hear 饿死了 for hungry and 累死了 for tired. This reflects a culture that enjoys vivid, hyperbolic descriptions in speech. In Northern China, where winters are brutal, this phrase is a daily staple. It is a way of bonding over shared hardship. It turns a complaint into a conversation starter. It is part of the 'drama' of the Chinese language.

Common Variations

If you want to sound even more local, try 冻死了. The word specifically means 'to freeze.' You can also say 太冷了 for a milder version. In some southern dialects, people might use different intensifiers. But 冷死了 is understood everywhere from Beijing to Singapore. Some younger people might just say 冷死我了 to mean 'Cold death to me!' It adds a bit more personal flair. It is the gold standard of cold complaints.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is highly informal and expressive. It is perfect for casual conversation but should be avoided in formal writing or when speaking to superiors in a high-stakes environment.

💡

Use it for emphasis

Don't be afraid to sound dramatic; that's the point!

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Walking outside in winter

外面冷死了,快进来吧!

It's freezing outside, come in quickly!

A very common way to invite someone into a warm space.

#2 In a cold office

办公室里冷死了,你能关掉空调吗?

It's freezing in the office, can you turn off the AC?

Using the phrase to request a change in environment.

#3 A polite complaint to a colleague

今天真的冷死了,不是吗?

It's really freezing today, isn't it?

A classic 'small talk' opener about the weather.

#4 Texting a friend while waiting for the bus

等车等了半小时,冷死了!

Waiting for the bus for half an hour, freezing to death!

Commonly used in texts to express frustration.

#5 A humorous exaggeration at home

你的手冷死了!别碰我!

Your hands are freezing! Don't touch me!

Used playfully between friends or family members.

#6 Expressing misery during a hike

山上冷死了,我想回家。

It's freezing on the mountain, I want to go home.

Expressing genuine discomfort and a desire to leave.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

外面下雪了,真的______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {冷|lěng}{死|sǐ}{了|le}

Since it is snowing, the correct adjective is 'cold'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality Spectrum of 'Cold'

Very Informal

Slangy/Dramatic

冷死我了

Informal

Daily complaints

冷死了

Neutral

Standard statement

很冷

Formal

Weather reports

气温极低

When to say '冷死了'

冷死了
🚌

At the Bus Stop

Waiting in the wind

🏢

In the Office

AC is too strong

📱

Texting Friends

Complaining about winter

🧊

Opening the Fridge

Touching ice

بانک تمرین

1 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. جای خالی A2

外面下雪了,真的______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {冷|lěng}{死|sǐ}{了|le}

Since it is snowing, the correct adjective is 'cold'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

No, it's very common and friendly.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

{冻|dòng}{死|sǐ}{了|le}

synonym

Frozen to death

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